Karaganda · Kazakhstan · 49.71° N · 72.59° E
Solar position in Shakhtinsk
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Shakhtinsk — computed for 49.71° N, 72.59° E, 504 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Shakhtinsk today
Sunday, 25 October 2026 · local time UTC+5
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:58 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:36 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:13 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:46 | 108° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:32 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:53 | 28.2° high |
| Golden hour starts | 16:14 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:00 | 252° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 17:33 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:10 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 18:47 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 13 min | |
Sun path diagram for Shakhtinsk
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 63.7° at solar noon in Shakhtinsk; on the December solstice only 16.9°. Sunrise swings from 51° NE in June to 127° SE in December — a 76° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 07:56 | 12:21 | 16:46 | 8 h 50 min | 20.5° |
| February | 07:08 | 12:23 | 17:38 | 10 h 29 min | 29.8° |
| March | 06:10 | 12:17 | 18:23 | 12 h 13 min | 40.6° |
| April | 05:05 | 12:08 | 19:11 | 14 h 06 min | 52.2° |
| May | 04:17 | 12:06 | 19:55 | 15 h 38 min | 60.5° |
| June | 04:01 | 12:11 | 20:21 | 16 h 19 min | 63.7° |
| July | 04:25 | 12:15 | 20:06 | 15 h 41 min | 60.7° |
| August | 05:08 | 12:12 | 19:16 | 14 h 08 min | 52.4° |
| September | 05:54 | 12:02 | 18:10 | 12 h 16 min | 41.0° |
| October | 06:40 | 11:53 | 17:07 | 10 h 27 min | 29.6° |
| November | 07:30 | 11:55 | 16:19 | 8 h 50 min | 20.4° |
| December | 08:04 | 12:07 | 16:11 | 8 h 07 min | 16.9° |
A year of daylight in Shakhtinsk
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Shakhtinsk
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
45°collects the most energy over a year: 1565 kWh per kWp.
73°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | November kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1192 | 76% | 1.07 | 5.6× |
| 15° | 1397 | 89% | 1.60 | 3.5× |
| 30° | 1524 | 97% | 2.05 | 2.7× |
| 45° year-round best | 1565 | 100% | 2.38 | 2.3× |
| 50° = latitude | 1560 | 100% | 2.47 | 2.2× |
| 60° | 1520 | 97% | 2.59 | 2.1× |
| 70° | 1442 | 92% | 2.65 | 2.1× |
| 73° off-grid best | 1412 | 90% | 2.65 | 2.0× |
| 90° | 1188 | 76% | 2.56 | 2.1× |
A fixed array in Shakhtinsk produces the most over a year at 45°. The design month for an off-grid system is November: at 73° it makes 2.65 kWh per kWp a day, 11% more than at 45°, and costs 10% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Shakhtinsk at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 45° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 45° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 1.64 | 3.90 | 3.74 | 3.30 | -15.7 °C |
| February snow | 2.83 | 5.41 | 5.12 | 4.76 | -13.4 °C |
| March snow | 4.12 | 5.92 | 5.44 | 5.40 | -4.8 °C |
| April | 4.91 | 4.75 | 4.19 | 4.88 | 6.2 °C |
| May | 6.38 | 4.84 | 4.13 | 5.30 | 13.8 °C |
| June | 6.62 | 4.46 | 3.72 | 4.99 | 19.3 °C |
| July | 6.12 | 4.35 | 3.61 | 4.73 | 20.5 °C |
| August | 5.56 | 4.84 | 4.05 | 4.93 | 19.3 °C |
| September | 4.18 | 5.03 | 4.34 | 4.72 | 12.3 °C |
| October | 2.44 | 3.96 | 3.52 | 3.50 | 3.7 °C |
| November snow | 1.32 | 2.88 | 2.65 | 2.38 | -5.6 °C |
| December snow | 1.18 | 3.15 | 2.99 | 2.61 | -13.2 °C |
| Year | 3.95 avg | 4.45 avg | 1442 kWh | 1565 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through November on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 450 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 490 Wp at 45°. The steep array is 10% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Shakhtinsk
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
8.4 mrow pitch at 70°
7.2 mrow pitch at 45°
How Shakhtinsk compares in Kazakhstan
Against the other 82 places in Kazakhstan with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
51stof 83 places in Kazakhstan for sunshine: 3.95 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+3%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Kazakhstan: 1,566 against 1,524 kWh per kWp.
+56 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Almaty: 16 h 19 min against 15 h 24 min.
45°best year-round tilt here; across Kazakhstan it runs from 32° in Zhetysay to 47° in Petropavl.
Of the 83 places in Kazakhstan, Shardara gets the most sun (4.67 peak sun hours a day) and Petropavl the least (3.26); Shakhtinsk ranks 51st. In its darkest month, November, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.65 kWh a day here, against 2.54 kWh on average in Kazakhstan. The shortest day lasts 8 h 07 min, −51 min compared with Almaty.
Solar forecast for Shakhtinsk, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Shakhtinsk
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A free, live card for Shakhtinsk: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.