66 places · sun position · panel angle

Solar data for Mozambique

Across the 66 places in Mozambique the best fixed tilt for solar panels runs from 12° in Mocímboa da Praia to 27° in Maputo, and flat ground gets 4.9 to 5.8 peak sun hours a day. Every number is computed for each place.

Solar power in Mozambique at a glance

Averages over 66 places with climate data, for a fixed array facing north.

Best panel angle18°average, facing north
Peak sun hours5.51a day on flat ground
1 kWp makes1,681kWh a year at the best angle
Off-grid angle22°average, for the darkest month
MaputoPebane (most sun)
  • 4.95–5.12
  • 5.12–5.29
  • 5.29–5.46
  • 5.46–5.63
  • 5.63–5.80

Peak sun hours a day on flat ground. Each dot is one place.

The sunniest place in Mozambique is Pebane (Zambezia Province) with 5.80 peak sun hours a day on flat ground; the least sunny is Boane with 4.95. A 1 kWp array at its best angle makes from 1,593 kWh a year in Matola to 1,778 kWh in Machipanda — 1,681 kWh on average.

The best year-round tilt runs from 12° in Mocímboa da Praia to 27° in Maputo. Off-grid systems are sized for the darkest month and do better steeper, at 22° on average: at 70° that month brings 1.29 kWh per kWp a day in Mocímboa and 2.12 kWh in Xai-Xai.

Size an off-grid system or open any place below for its sun path, monthly table and tilt curve.

Sunniest places in Mozambique

Ranked by peak sun hours on flat ground: the yearly average of a day's sunshine energy (NASA POWER climatology). Output: 1 kWp at its best year-round angle.

RankPlaceRegionSun hours/daykWh per kWp a yearBest tilt
1PebaneZambezia Province5.801,74717°
2AngocheNampula5.781,73216°
3MaganjaZambezia Province5.741,72717°
3MicoleneNampula5.741,72116°
3MozambiqueNampula5.741,71515°
6MossurilNampula5.721,71015°
6PembaCabo Delgado Province5.721,70214°
8NacalaNampula5.691,69815°
9NamialoNampula5.681,70215°
9MonapoNampula5.681,70115°

Least sunny places in Mozambique

RankPlaceRegionSun hours/daykWh per kWp a yearBest tilt
62ManhiçaMaputo Province5.101,62426°
63Ressano GarciaMaputo Province5.011,61327°
64MaputoMaputo City4.981,59827°
65MatolaMaputo Province4.961,59327°
66BoaneMaputo Province4.951,59427°

Solar by region in Mozambique

Averages of the places in each region, sunniest first. Darkest month: what 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes a day in the worst month of the year.

RegionPlacesSun hours/daykWh per kWp a yearBest tiltDarkest month at 70°Sunniest place
Nampula155.671,70315°1.54 kWhAngoche
Cabo Delgado Province75.631,67813°1.38 kWhPemba
Tete45.601,69517°1.56 kWhSongo
Zambezia Province105.601,69017°1.65 kWhPebane
Manica65.521,71720°1.74 kWhMachipanda
Niassa Province35.521,67316°1.51 kWhMandimba
Inhambane Province45.451,69623°2.01 kWhVilankulo
Sofala75.441,65619°1.74 kWhBeira
Gaza Province55.251,65525°2.10 kWhXai-Xai
Maputo Province45.011,60627°2.09 kWhManhiça
Maputo City14.981,59827°2.12 kWhMaputo

Largest places in Mozambique at a glance

PlaceLatitudeBest tiltOff-grid tiltSun hours/day (flat)
Maputo26.0° S27°29°4.98
Matola26.0° S27°28°4.96
Nampula15.1° S15°20°5.67
Beira19.8° S20°28°5.49
Chimoio19.1° S20°23°5.40
Tete16.2° S17°18°5.61
Quelimane17.9° S17°27°5.61
Lichinga13.3° S15°5°5.45
Nacala14.6° S15°17°5.69
Pemba13.0° S14°12°5.72
Mocuba16.8° S16°26°5.54
Gurúè15.5° S16°19°5.51
Xai-Xai25.1° S25°33°5.30
Maxixe23.9° S23°35°5.42
Mandimba14.4° S16°11°5.57
Ressano Garcia25.4° S27°25°5.01
Angoche16.2° S16°23°5.78
Inhambane23.9° S23°35°5.43
Cuamba14.8° S16°16°5.53
Montepuez13.1° S14°11°5.63

Daylight and clock time in Mozambique

In Mocímboa (11.3° S), the northernmost place, the longest day of the year lasts 12 h 48 min and the shortest 11 h 28 min; in Boane (26.0° S), the southernmost, 13 h 46 min and 10 h 30 min. Mozambique does not use daylight saving time: the clocks stay the same all year.

Time zonePlacesUTC offsetClocks change in 2026
Africa/Maputo66UTC+2no daylight saving time

Questions about solar in Mozambique

What is the best angle for solar panels in Mozambique?
Facing north, between 12° and 27° depending on the place — 18° on average over 66 places. Off-grid systems that must get through the darkest month do better steeper, at about 22° on average.
How many peak sun hours does Mozambique get?
From 4.9 hours a day in Boane to 5.8 in Pebane on flat ground, averaged over the year; 5.5 on average.
How much electricity does 1 kWp of solar panels produce in Mozambique?
About 1,681 kWh a year at the best fixed angle on average, from 1,593 kWh in Matola to 1,778 kWh in Machipanda. These are long-term climate averages; a single year can be several per cent higher or lower.
Where is the sunniest place in Mozambique?
Pebane (Zambezia Province) gets the most sun of the 66 places: 5.80 peak sun hours a day on flat ground, so 1 kWp there makes about 1,747 kWh a year.
Does Mozambique use daylight saving time?
Mozambique does not use daylight saving time: the clocks stay the same all year.
How long is the longest day in Mozambique?
13 h 46 min in Boane; the shortest day lasts 10 h 30 min in Boane.

All places in Mozambique