Lower Shabeelle · Somalia · 2.62° N · 44.89° E
Solar position in Wanlaweyn
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Wanlaweyn — computed for 2.62° N, 44.89° E, 93 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Wanlaweyn today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:33 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 04:57 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:22 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 05:43 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:11 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:44 | 75.6° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:17 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:45 | 258° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:06 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:31 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 18:55 | 18° below |
| Day length | 12 h 02 min | |
Sun path diagram for Wanlaweyn
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 69.2° at solar noon in Wanlaweyn; on the December solstice only 64.0°. Sunrise swings from 66° ENE in June to 113° ESE in December — a 47° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:11 | 12:11 | 18:11 | 12 h 00 min | 67.5° |
| February | 06:12 | 12:14 | 18:15 | 12 h 03 min | 76.9° |
| March | 06:04 | 12:07 | 18:10 | 12 h 07 min | 87.7° |
| April | 05:53 | 11:59 | 18:04 | 12 h 11 min | 80.7° |
| May | 05:49 | 11:56 | 18:04 | 12 h 15 min | 72.4° |
| June | 05:53 | 12:02 | 18:10 | 12 h 16 min | 69.2° |
| July | 05:59 | 12:06 | 18:14 | 12 h 15 min | 72.2° |
| August | 05:58 | 12:03 | 18:09 | 12 h 11 min | 80.6° |
| September | 05:50 | 11:53 | 17:56 | 12 h 07 min | 88.0° |
| October | 05:43 | 11:45 | 17:46 | 12 h 03 min | 76.6° |
| November | 05:46 | 11:46 | 17:46 | 12 h 00 min | 67.4° |
| December | 05:59 | 11:58 | 17:57 | 11 h 58 min | 64.0° |
A year of daylight in Wanlaweyn
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Wanlaweyn
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
5°collects the most energy over a year: 1722 kWh per kWp.
0°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | July kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° off-grid best | 1717 | 100% | 3.88 | 1.4× |
| 3° = latitude | 1721 | 100% | 3.82 | 1.4× |
| 5° year-round best | 1722 | 100% | 3.77 | 1.5× |
| 15° | 1699 | 99% | 3.48 | 1.6× |
| 30° | 1586 | 92% | 2.90 | 2.0× |
| 45° | 1384 | 80% | 2.17 | 2.7× |
| 60° | 1114 | 65% | 1.42 | 3.9× |
| 70° | 925 | 54% | 1.12 | 4.6× |
| 90° | 611 | 35% | 1.01 | 3.4× |
A fixed array in Wanlaweyn produces the most over a year at 5°. The design month for an off-grid system is July: at 0° it makes 3.88 kWh per kWp a day, 3% more than at 5°, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Wanlaweyn at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 5° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 5° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 6.54 | 5.68 | 4.62 | 5.35 | 27.7 °C |
| February | 6.93 | 4.80 | 3.89 | 5.57 | 28.5 °C |
| March | 6.96 | 3.44 | 2.76 | 5.48 | 29.5 °C |
| April | 6.30 | 1.95 | 1.54 | 4.88 | 28.9 °C |
| May | 5.87 | 1.31 | 1.01 | 4.50 | 27.7 °C |
| June | 5.17 | 1.38 | 1.07 | 3.96 | 26.8 °C |
| July | 4.89 | 1.43 | 1.12 | 3.77 | 26.1 °C |
| August | 5.44 | 1.65 | 1.30 | 4.24 | 26.3 °C |
| September | 5.90 | 2.63 | 2.11 | 4.66 | 27.2 °C |
| October | 5.59 | 3.50 | 2.83 | 4.47 | 27.6 °C |
| November | 5.77 | 4.56 | 3.71 | 4.69 | 27.3 °C |
| December | 6.18 | 5.61 | 4.56 | 5.08 | 27.4 °C |
| Year | 5.96 avg | 3.15 avg | 925 kWh | 1722 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through May on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 1,170 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 310 Wp at 5°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Wanlaweyn
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
1.7 mrow pitch at 70°
2.1 mrow pitch at 5°
How Wanlaweyn compares in Somalia
Against the other 41 places in Somalia with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
34thof 42 places in Somalia for sunshine: 5.96 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−5%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Somalia: 1,722 against 1,818 kWh per kWp.
+2 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Mogadishu: 12 h 16 min against 12 h 14 min.
5°best year-round tilt here; across Somalia it runs from 0° in Kismayo to 12° in El Dibir.
Of the 42 places in Somalia, Burao gets the most sun (6.74 peak sun hours a day) and Bu’aale the least (5.81); Wanlaweyn ranks 34th. In its darkest month, May, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.01 kWh a day here, against 1.13 kWh on average in Somalia. The shortest day lasts 11 h 58 min, −2 min compared with Mogadishu.
Solar forecast for Wanlaweyn, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Places near Wanlaweyn
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A free, live card for Wanlaweyn: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.