Lower Shabeelle · Somalia · 2.14° N · 45.12° E
Solar position in Afgooye
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Afgooye — computed for 2.14° N, 45.12° E, 87 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Afgooye today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:32 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 04:56 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:21 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 05:42 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:10 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:43 | 76.1° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:17 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:45 | 258° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:06 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:30 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 18:55 | 18° below |
| Day length | 12 h 03 min | |
Sun path diagram for Afgooye
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 68.7° at solar noon in Afgooye; on the December solstice only 64.4°. Sunrise swings from 67° ENE in June to 113° ESE in December — a 47° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:10 | 12:10 | 18:11 | 12 h 01 min | 68.0° |
| February | 06:11 | 12:13 | 18:14 | 12 h 04 min | 77.4° |
| March | 06:03 | 12:06 | 18:10 | 12 h 07 min | 88.2° |
| April | 05:53 | 11:58 | 18:03 | 12 h 10 min | 80.2° |
| May | 05:49 | 11:56 | 18:02 | 12 h 13 min | 71.9° |
| June | 05:53 | 12:01 | 18:08 | 12 h 15 min | 68.7° |
| July | 05:59 | 12:06 | 18:12 | 12 h 13 min | 71.7° |
| August | 05:57 | 12:02 | 18:07 | 12 h 10 min | 80.1° |
| September | 05:49 | 11:52 | 17:55 | 12 h 07 min | 88.5° |
| October | 05:42 | 11:44 | 17:45 | 12 h 03 min | 77.1° |
| November | 05:44 | 11:45 | 17:45 | 12 h 01 min | 67.9° |
| December | 05:57 | 11:57 | 17:57 | 12 h 00 min | 64.4° |
A year of daylight in Afgooye
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Afgooye
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
4°collects the most energy over a year: 1778 kWh per kWp.
0°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | July kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° off-grid best | 1775 | 100% | 4.17 | 1.3× |
| 2° = latitude | 1777 | 100% | 4.13 | 1.3× |
| 4° year-round best | 1778 | 100% | 4.07 | 1.4× |
| 15° | 1749 | 98% | 3.71 | 1.5× |
| 30° | 1624 | 91% | 3.04 | 1.9× |
| 45° | 1407 | 79% | 2.22 | 2.7× |
| 60° | 1122 | 63% | 1.39 | 4.0× |
| 70° | 926 | 52% | 1.09 | 4.8× |
| 90° | 605 | 34% | 1.01 | 3.5× |
A fixed array in Afgooye produces the most over a year at 4°. The design month for an off-grid system is July: at 0° it makes 4.17 kWh per kWp a day, 3% more than at 4°, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Afgooye at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 4° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 4° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 6.56 | 5.63 | 4.58 | 5.34 | 27.2 °C |
| February | 6.93 | 4.75 | 3.86 | 5.57 | 27.6 °C |
| March | 7.02 | 3.40 | 2.74 | 5.55 | 28.6 °C |
| April | 6.45 | 1.88 | 1.47 | 5.01 | 28.7 °C |
| May | 6.02 | 1.23 | 0.95 | 4.63 | 27.9 °C |
| June | 5.39 | 1.35 | 1.04 | 4.15 | 26.8 °C |
| July | 5.25 | 1.40 | 1.09 | 4.07 | 25.9 °C |
| August | 5.77 | 1.58 | 1.25 | 4.52 | 25.9 °C |
| September | 6.18 | 2.62 | 2.11 | 4.90 | 26.7 °C |
| October | 6.00 | 3.69 | 2.99 | 4.81 | 27.2 °C |
| November | 6.01 | 4.75 | 3.86 | 4.87 | 27.3 °C |
| December | 6.24 | 5.61 | 4.57 | 5.09 | 27.4 °C |
| Year | 6.15 avg | 3.15 avg | 926 kWh | 1778 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through May on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 1,240 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 290 Wp at 4°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Afgooye
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
1.7 mrow pitch at 70°
2.1 mrow pitch at 4°
How Afgooye compares in Somalia
Against the other 41 places in Somalia with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
22ndof 42 places in Somalia for sunshine: 6.15 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−2%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Somalia: 1,778 against 1,818 kWh per kWp.
±0 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Mogadishu: 12 h 15 min against 12 h 14 min.
4°best year-round tilt here; across Somalia it runs from 0° in Kismayo to 12° in El Dibir.
Of the 42 places in Somalia, Burao gets the most sun (6.74 peak sun hours a day) and Bu’aale the least (5.81); Afgooye ranks 22nd. In its darkest month, May, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 0.95 kWh a day here, against 1.13 kWh on average in Somalia. The shortest day lasts 12 h 00 min, ±0 min compared with Mogadishu.
Solar forecast for Afgooye, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Afgooye
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Places near Afgooye
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A free, live card for Afgooye: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.