Lombardy · Italy · 45.82° N · 8.83° E
Solar position in Varese
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Varese — computed for 45.82° N, 8.83° E, 382 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Varese today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+2
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 06:13 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 06:48 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 07:22 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 07:53 | 106° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 08:35 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 13:08 | 32.4° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:41 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:23 | 254° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:54 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:28 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 20:03 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 30 min | |
Sun path diagram for Varese
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 67.6° at solar noon in Varese; on the December solstice only 20.8°. Sunrise swings from 54° NE in June to 124° SE in December — a 70° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 07:57 | 12:36 | 17:14 | 9 h 17 min | 24.4° |
| February | 07:17 | 12:38 | 17:59 | 10 h 42 min | 33.7° |
| March | 06:26 | 12:32 | 18:38 | 12 h 12 min | 44.5° |
| April | 06:28 | 13:23 | 20:19 | 13 h 51 min | 56.1° |
| May | 05:46 | 13:21 | 20:56 | 15 h 09 min | 64.4° |
| June | 05:34 | 13:26 | 21:18 | 15 h 44 min | 67.6° |
| July | 05:55 | 13:31 | 21:06 | 15 h 11 min | 64.6° |
| August | 06:31 | 13:27 | 20:22 | 13 h 51 min | 56.2° |
| September | 07:10 | 13:17 | 19:24 | 12 h 14 min | 44.8° |
| October | 07:49 | 13:09 | 18:28 | 10 h 39 min | 33.4° |
| November | 07:32 | 12:10 | 16:48 | 9 h 15 min | 24.2° |
| December | 08:02 | 12:22 | 16:42 | 8 h 40 min | 20.8° |
A year of daylight in Varese
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Varese
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
38°collects the most energy over a year: 1354 kWh per kWp.
64°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1105 | 82% | 0.95 | 5.3× |
| 15° | 1260 | 93% | 1.52 | 3.5× |
| 30° | 1342 | 99% | 1.99 | 2.6× |
| 38° year-round best | 1354 | 100% | 2.18 | 2.3× |
| 45° | 1346 | 99% | 2.32 | 2.0× |
| 46° = latitude | 1343 | 99% | 2.34 | 2.0× |
| 60° | 1273 | 94% | 2.51 | 1.6× |
| 64° off-grid best | 1242 | 92% | 2.53 | 1.6× |
| 70° | 1185 | 88% | 2.54 | 1.5× |
| 90° | 927 | 68% | 2.39 | 1.5× |
A fixed array in Varese produces the most over a year at 38°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 64° it makes 2.53 kWh per kWp a day, 16% more than at 38°, and costs 8% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Varese at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 38° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 38° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 1.49 | 3.25 | 2.94 | 2.54 | -0.4 °C |
| February | 2.33 | 3.72 | 3.35 | 3.22 | 0.9 °C |
| March | 3.57 | 4.32 | 3.82 | 4.09 | 5.2 °C |
| April | 4.48 | 4.00 | 3.47 | 4.24 | 9.6 °C |
| May | 5.32 | 3.82 | 3.25 | 4.41 | 14.0 °C |
| June | 6.18 | 3.95 | 3.30 | 4.77 | 18.5 °C |
| July | 6.29 | 4.17 | 3.46 | 4.92 | 20.6 °C |
| August | 5.34 | 4.33 | 3.61 | 4.63 | 20.1 °C |
| September | 4.04 | 4.34 | 3.69 | 4.15 | 15.7 °C |
| October | 2.51 | 3.53 | 3.05 | 3.07 | 10.9 °C |
| November | 1.49 | 2.80 | 2.48 | 2.25 | 5.3 °C |
| December | 1.22 | 2.83 | 2.54 | 2.18 | 0.7 °C |
| Year | 3.70 avg | 3.75 avg | 1185 kWh | 1354 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through November on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 480 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 540 Wp at 38°. The steep array is 12% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Varese
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
6.6 mrow pitch at 70°
5.5 mrow pitch at 38°
How Varese compares in Italy
Against the other 596 places in Italy with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
574thof 597 places in Italy for sunshine, shared: 3.70 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−7%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Italy: 1,354 against 1,452 kWh per kWp.
+30 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Rome: 15 h 44 min against 15 h 14 min.
38°best year-round tilt here; across Italy it runs from 30° in Palermo to 42° in Bolzano.
Of the 597 places in Italy, Pozzallo and one other place get the most sun (4.91 peak sun hours a day) and Bressanone the least (3.51); Varese ranks joint 574th. In its darkest month, November, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.48 kWh a day here, against 2.63 kWh on average in Italy. The shortest day lasts 8 h 40 min, −28 min compared with Rome.
Solar forecast for Varese, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Varese
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Places near Varese
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A free, live card for Varese: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.