Solarposition.org

Lombardy · Italy · 45.66° N · 8.79° E

Solar position in Gallarate

Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Gallarate — computed for 45.66° N, 8.79° E, 238 m above sea level.

Sunrise today07:53106° ESE
Sunset today18:24254° WSW
Best panel angle38°year-round, facing south
Off-grid angle64°best for the darkest month

The sun right now

Azimuth180.0°
Elevation32.5°
At solar noon, 13:08Open on the sun map

Sun in Gallarate today

Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+2

EventTimeDirection / height
Astronomical dawn06:13sun 18° below horizon
Nautical dawn06:4812° below
Civil dawn07:226° below
Sunrise07:53106° ESE
Golden hour ends08:34sun 6° up
Solar noon13:0832.5° high
Golden hour starts17:42sun 6° up
Sunset18:24254° WSW
Civil dusk18:546° below
Nautical dusk19:2912° below
Astronomical dusk20:0318° below
Day length10 h 31 min

Sun path diagram for Gallarate

Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.

15°30°45°60°75°N30°60°E120°150°S210°240°W300°330°June solstice6789101112131415161718192021EquinoxDecember solstice910111213141516Today
  • June solstice
  • Equinox
  • December solstice
  • Today

On the June solstice the sun reaches 67.8° at solar noon in Gallarate; on the December solstice only 20.9°. Sunrise swings from 54° NE in June to 124° ESE in December — a 69° arc along the horizon.

Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month

Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.

MonthSunriseSolar noonSunsetDay lengthNoon elevation
January07:5712:3617:159 h 18 min24.5°
February07:1712:3818:0010 h 43 min33.9°
March06:2612:3218:3812 h 12 min44.7°
April06:2813:2320:1813 h 50 min56.3°
May05:4713:2120:5515 h 08 min64.6°
June05:3513:2621:1715 h 42 min67.8°
July05:5513:3121:0615 h 10 min64.8°
August06:3213:2720:2213 h 50 min56.4°
September07:1013:1719:2412 h 14 min45.0°
October07:4913:0918:2910 h 40 min33.6°
November07:3212:1016:489 h 16 min24.4°
December08:0212:2216:438 h 41 min20.9°

A year of daylight in Gallarate

Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.

00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:0000:00JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Best solar panel angle in Gallarate

Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.

38°collects the most energy over a year: 1358 kWh per kWp.

64°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.

30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°Best year-round 38°Best worst-month 64°70°Yearly energyWorst-month energy
  • Yearly energy
  • Worst-month energy
TiltkWh/kWp per yearShare of best yearDecember kWh/kWp/dayBest ÷ worst month
0°111382%0.955.5×
15°126793%1.513.5×
30°134799%1.972.6×
38° year-round best1358100%2.172.3×
45°134999%2.312.1×
46° = latitude134699%2.322.0×
60°127394%2.491.7×
64° off-grid best124191%2.511.6×
70°118387%2.531.6×
90°91968%2.371.5×

A fixed array in Gallarate produces the most over a year at 38°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 64° it makes 2.51 kWh per kWp a day, 16% more than at 38°, and costs 9% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.

Off-grid solar in Gallarate at 70°

Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 38° (year-round best).

0123456January: 2.82 (70°)2.8JanFebruary: 3.30 (70°)3.3FebMarch: 3.79 (70°)3.8MarApril: 3.48 (70°)3.5AprMay: 3.30 (70°)3.3MayJune: 3.34 (70°)3.3JunJuly: 3.51 (70°)3.5JulAugust: 3.65 (70°)3.7AugSeptember: 3.72 (70°)3.7SepOctober: 3.01 (70°)3.0OctNovember: 2.44 (70°)2.4NovDecember: 2.53 (70°)2.5Dec38°
MonthSun hours, flatSun hours at 70°kWh/kWp/day at 70°at 38°Mean temp.
January1.493.132.822.480.8 °C
February2.303.683.303.172.2 °C
March3.554.313.794.066.5 °C
April4.524.033.484.2610.8 °C
May5.453.903.304.4915.2 °C
June6.304.013.344.8419.7 °C
July6.434.243.515.0021.8 °C
August5.454.413.654.7021.3 °C
September4.104.403.724.1916.9 °C
October2.503.503.013.0412.0 °C
November1.482.772.442.226.4 °C
December1.212.822.532.171.7 °C
Year3.74 avg3.77 avg1183 kWh1358 kWh

Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through November on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 480 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 540 Wp at 38°. The steep array is 11% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.

Row spacing in Gallarate

Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.

6.6 mrow pitch at 70°

5.4 mrow pitch at 38°

Row spacing calculator

How Gallarate compares in Italy

Against the other 596 places in Italy with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.

550thof 597 places in Italy for sunshine, shared: 3.74 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.

−6%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Italy: 1,358 against 1,452 kWh per kWp.

+29 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Rome: 15 h 42 min against 15 h 14 min.

38°best year-round tilt here; across Italy it runs from 30° in Palermo to 42° in Bolzano.

Of the 597 places in Italy, Pozzallo and one other place get the most sun (4.91 peak sun hours a day) and Bressanone the least (3.51); Gallarate ranks joint 550th. In its darkest month, November, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.44 kWh a day here, against 2.63 kWh on average in Italy. The shortest day lasts 8 h 41 min, −27 min compared with Rome.

The sunniest places in Italy

Solar forecast for Gallarate, next 48 hours

Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.

Loading the latest forecast…

Questions about the sun in Gallarate

What is the best solar panel angle in Gallarate?
For a fixed array facing south, the best year-round tilt in Gallarate is 38°, worth about 1358 kWh per kWp a year. An off-grid system that has to get through December does better at about 64°.
What time is sunrise and sunset in Gallarate today?
On 24 October 2026 the sun rises at 07:53 and sets at 18:24 local time (UTC+2), giving 10 h 31 min of daylight. Solar noon is at 13:08.
How many peak sun hours does Gallarate get?
On a flat surface 3.7 hours a day averaged over the year, from 1.2 in December to 6.4 in July. Panels tilted at 70° receive 2.8 sun hours a day in November.
How high does the sun get in Gallarate?
At solar noon the sun stands 67.8° above the horizon on the June solstice and 20.9° on the December solstice.
Is Gallarate a good place for solar panels?
With 3.7 peak sun hours a day on flat ground, Gallarate ranks joint 550th of 597 places in Italy for sunshine. A 1 kWp array at the best angle (38°) makes about 1,358 kWh a year here, 6% less than the average place in Italy.

Places near Gallarate

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Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.