Zamfara State · Nigeria · 12.57° N · 6.06° E
Solar position in Talata Mafara
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Talata Mafara — computed for 12.57° N, 6.06° E, 316 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Talata Mafara today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+1
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:15 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:40 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:05 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:27 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:55 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:19 | 65.6° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:43 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:12 | 258° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:34 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:59 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:24 | 18° below |
| Day length | 11 h 45 min | |
Sun path diagram for Talata Mafara
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 79.1° at solar noon in Talata Mafara; on the December solstice only 54.0°. Sunrise swings from 66° ENE in June to 114° ESE in December — a 48° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 07:01 | 12:47 | 18:32 | 11 h 30 min | 57.6° |
| February | 06:55 | 12:49 | 18:43 | 11 h 48 min | 67.0° |
| March | 06:39 | 12:42 | 18:46 | 12 h 07 min | 77.8° |
| April | 06:20 | 12:34 | 18:48 | 12 h 29 min | 89.4° |
| May | 06:09 | 12:32 | 18:54 | 12 h 45 min | 82.3° |
| June | 06:11 | 12:37 | 19:03 | 12 h 52 min | 79.1° |
| July | 06:19 | 12:42 | 19:04 | 12 h 45 min | 82.2° |
| August | 06:24 | 12:38 | 18:53 | 12 h 29 min | 89.4° |
| September | 06:24 | 12:28 | 18:32 | 12 h 08 min | 78.0° |
| October | 06:26 | 12:20 | 18:13 | 11 h 47 min | 66.6° |
| November | 06:36 | 12:21 | 18:06 | 11 h 30 min | 57.5° |
| December | 06:52 | 12:33 | 18:15 | 11 h 23 min | 54.0° |
A year of daylight in Talata Mafara
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Talata Mafara
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
14°collects the most energy over a year: 1724 kWh per kWp.
0°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | August kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° off-grid best | 1685 | 98% | 4.20 | 1.2× |
| 13° = latitude | 1724 | 100% | 4.07 | 1.3× |
| 14° year-round best | 1724 | 100% | 4.05 | 1.3× |
| 15° | 1723 | 100% | 4.03 | 1.3× |
| 30° | 1667 | 97% | 3.65 | 1.5× |
| 45° | 1521 | 88% | 3.08 | 1.9× |
| 60° | 1296 | 75% | 2.36 | 2.5× |
| 70° | 1114 | 65% | 1.83 | 3.1× |
| 90° | 768 | 45% | 1.10 | 3.4× |
A fixed array in Talata Mafara produces the most over a year at 14°. The design month for an off-grid system is August: at 0° it makes 4.20 kWh per kWp a day, 4% more than at 14°, and costs 2% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Talata Mafara at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 14° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 14° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 5.46 | 5.45 | 4.51 | 4.90 | 22.8 °C |
| February | 5.84 | 4.76 | 3.88 | 4.93 | 26.3 °C |
| March | 6.20 | 4.05 | 3.25 | 4.95 | 29.7 °C |
| April | 6.34 | 3.10 | 2.45 | 4.81 | 32.0 °C |
| May | 6.22 | 2.28 | 1.78 | 4.57 | 31.4 °C |
| June | 6.05 | 1.98 | 1.55 | 4.41 | 29.5 °C |
| July | 5.67 | 1.96 | 1.55 | 4.20 | 27.4 °C |
| August | 5.28 | 2.29 | 1.83 | 4.05 | 26.0 °C |
| September | 5.92 | 3.37 | 2.74 | 4.73 | 26.4 °C |
| October | 6.00 | 4.56 | 3.71 | 5.02 | 27.0 °C |
| November | 5.78 | 5.59 | 4.58 | 5.12 | 25.5 °C |
| December | 5.46 | 5.88 | 4.85 | 5.00 | 23.1 °C |
| Year | 5.85 avg | 3.77 avg | 1114 kWh | 1724 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through July on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 760 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 290 Wp at 14°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Talata Mafara
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
2.2 mrow pitch at 70°
2.3 mrow pitch at 14°
How Talata Mafara compares in Nigeria
Against the other 267 places in Nigeria with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
44thof 268 places in Nigeria for sunshine: 5.85 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+16%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Nigeria: 1,724 against 1,489 kWh per kWp.
+22 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Lagos: 12 h 52 min against 12 h 30 min.
14°best year-round tilt here; across Nigeria it runs from 7° in Port Harcourt to 15° in Gamboru.
Of the 268 places in Nigeria, Kumagunnam and one other place get the most sun (6.17 peak sun hours a day) and Bonny the least (4.14); Talata Mafara ranks 44th. In its darkest month, July, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.55 kWh a day here, against 1.26 kWh on average in Nigeria. The shortest day lasts 11 h 23 min, −22 min compared with Lagos.
Solar forecast for Talata Mafara, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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A free, live card for Talata Mafara: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.