South Sulawesi · Indonesia · 5.12° S · 120.25° E

Solar position in Sinjai

Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Sinjai — computed for 5.12° S, 120.25° E, 6 m above sea level.

Sunrise today05:35102° ESE
Sunset today17:50258° WSW
Best panel angle7°year-round, facing north
Off-grid angle7°best for the darkest month

The sun right now

Azimuth180.0°
Elevation83.0°
At solar noon, 11:43Open on the sun map

Sun in Sinjai today

Sunday, 25 October 2026 · local time UTC+8

EventTimeDirection / height
Astronomical dawn04:24sun 18° below horizon
Nautical dawn04:4912° below
Civil dawn05:146° below
Sunrise05:35102° ESE
Golden hour ends06:03sun 6° up
Solar noon11:4383.0° high
Golden hour starts17:22sun 6° up
Sunset17:50258° WSW
Civil dusk18:126° below
Nautical dusk18:3612° below
Astronomical dusk19:0118° below
Day length12 h 16 min

Sun path diagram for Sinjai

Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.

15°30°45°60°75°N30°60°E120°150°S210°240°W300°330°June solstice7891011121314151617EquinoxDecember solstice6789101112131415161718Today
  • June solstice
  • Equinox
  • December solstice
  • Today

On the June solstice the sun reaches 61.4° at solar noon in Sinjai; on the December solstice only 71.7°. Sunrise swings from 67° ENE in June to 114° ESE in December — a 47° arc along the horizon.

Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month

Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.

MonthSunriseSolar noonSunsetDay lengthNoon elevation
January05:5912:1018:2112 h 22 min75.2°
February06:0512:1218:1912 h 14 min84.6°
March06:0312:0618:0912 h 06 min84.7°
April05:5811:5717:5611 h 58 min73.0°
May05:5911:5517:5111 h 52 min64.7°
June06:0512:0017:5511 h 50 min61.4°
July06:0912:0518:0111 h 52 min64.4°
August06:0312:0218:0111 h 58 min72.8°
September05:4911:5217:5512 h 06 min84.2°
October05:3611:4317:5012 h 14 min84.4°
November05:3311:4417:5512 h 22 min75.2°
December05:4411:5618:0912 h 25 min71.7°

A year of daylight in Sinjai

Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.

00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:0000:00JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Best solar panel angle in Sinjai

Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.

7°collects the most energy over a year: 1579 kWh per kWp.

7°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.

20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°Best year-round 7°Best worst-month 7°70°Yearly energyWorst-month energy
  • Yearly energy
  • Worst-month energy
TiltkWh/kWp per yearShare of best yearDecember kWh/kWp/dayBest ÷ worst month
0°157099%4.011.4×
5° = latitude1578100%3.901.3×
7° year-round best off-grid best1579100%3.851.3×
15°156699%3.621.4×
30°147493%3.041.6×
45°130182%2.322.0×
60°106267%1.562.6×
70°88556%1.232.9×
90°58837%1.102.6×

A fixed array in Sinjai produces the most over a year at 7°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 7° it makes 3.85 kWh per kWp a day, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.

Off-grid solar in Sinjai at 70°

Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 7° (year-round best).

0123456January: 1.26 (70°)1.3JanFebruary: 1.58 (70°)1.6FebMarch: 2.19 (70°)2.2MarApril: 2.90 (70°)2.9AprMay: 3.38 (70°)3.4MayJune: 3.46 (70°)3.5JunJuly: 3.61 (70°)3.6JulAugust: 3.55 (70°)3.6AugSeptember: 2.83 (70°)2.8SepOctober: 1.83 (70°)1.8OctNovember: 1.23 (70°)1.2NovDecember: 1.23 (70°)1.2Dec7°
MonthSun hours, flatSun hours at 70°kWh/kWp/day at 70°at 7°Mean temp.
January5.081.601.263.8826.8 °C
February5.211.991.584.0526.8 °C
March5.462.732.194.3227.1 °C
April5.313.592.904.3027.4 °C
May4.974.163.384.1127.2 °C
June4.614.253.463.8626.6 °C
July4.934.423.614.1226.1 °C
August5.754.353.554.7426.2 °C
September6.373.492.835.1127.0 °C
October6.472.301.835.0327.9 °C
November5.961.571.234.5328.2 °C
December5.081.571.233.8527.3 °C
Year5.43 avg3.01 avg885 kWh1579 kWh

Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through November on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 960 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 310 Wp at 7°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.

Row spacing in Sinjai

Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.

1.8 mrow pitch at 70°

2.1 mrow pitch at 7°

Row spacing calculator

How Sinjai compares in Indonesia

Against the other 446 places in Indonesia with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.

76thof 447 places in Indonesia for sunshine, shared: 5.43 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.

+5%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Indonesia: 1,579 against 1,498 kWh per kWp.

−4 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Jakarta: 12 h 25 min against 12 h 29 min.

7°best year-round tilt here; across Indonesia it runs from 0° in Batam to 12° in Kupang.

Of the 447 places in Indonesia, Lewoleba gets the most sun (5.95 peak sun hours a day) and Kuala Tungkal the least (4.48); Sinjai ranks joint 76th. In its darkest month, November, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.23 kWh a day here, against 1.26 kWh on average in Indonesia. The shortest day lasts 11 h 50 min, +4 min compared with Jakarta.

The sunniest places in Indonesia

Solar forecast for Sinjai, next 48 hours

Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.

Loading the latest forecast…

Questions about the sun in Sinjai

What is the best solar panel angle in Sinjai?
For a fixed array facing north, the best year-round tilt in Sinjai is 7°, worth about 1579 kWh per kWp a year. An off-grid system that has to get through December does better at about 7°.
What time is sunrise and sunset in Sinjai today?
On 25 October 2026 the sun rises at 05:35 and sets at 17:50 local time (UTC+8), giving 12 h 16 min of daylight. Solar noon is at 11:43.
How many peak sun hours does Sinjai get?
On a flat surface 5.4 hours a day averaged over the year, from 4.6 in June to 6.5 in October. Panels tilted at 70° receive 1.6 sun hours a day in November.
How high does the sun get in Sinjai?
At solar noon the sun stands 61.4° above the horizon on the June solstice and 71.7° on the December solstice.
Is Sinjai a good place for solar panels?
With 5.4 peak sun hours a day on flat ground, Sinjai ranks joint 76th of 447 places in Indonesia for sunshine. A 1 kWp array at the best angle (7°) makes about 1,579 kWh a year here, 5% more than the average place in Indonesia.

Places near Sinjai

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Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.