Kurdistan Province · Iran · 36.00° N · 45.89° E
Solar position in Bāneh
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Bāneh — computed for 36.00° N, 45.89° E, 1525 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Bāneh today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+3:30
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:15 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:45 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:15 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:41 | 104° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:16 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:10 | 42.2° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:04 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:39 | 256° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:05 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:35 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:05 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 59 min | |
Sun path diagram for Bāneh
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 77.4° at solar noon in Bāneh; on the December solstice only 30.6°. Sunrise swings from 60° ENE in June to 119° ESE in December — a 59° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 07:34 | 12:37 | 17:41 | 10 h 07 min | 34.2° |
| February | 07:07 | 12:40 | 18:13 | 11 h 06 min | 43.5° |
| March | 06:29 | 12:33 | 18:38 | 12 h 10 min | 54.3° |
| April | 05:45 | 12:25 | 19:04 | 13 h 19 min | 65.9° |
| May | 05:16 | 12:23 | 19:29 | 14 h 13 min | 74.2° |
| June | 05:10 | 12:28 | 19:46 | 14 h 36 min | 77.4° |
| July | 05:25 | 12:32 | 19:40 | 14 h 15 min | 74.4° |
| August | 05:49 | 12:29 | 19:09 | 13 h 20 min | 66.1° |
| September | 06:13 | 12:19 | 18:25 | 12 h 12 min | 54.6° |
| October | 06:38 | 12:10 | 17:43 | 11 h 05 min | 43.3° |
| November | 07:08 | 12:12 | 17:15 | 10 h 07 min | 34.1° |
| December | 07:33 | 12:24 | 17:15 | 9 h 43 min | 30.6° |
A year of daylight in Bāneh
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Bāneh
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
30°collects the most energy over a year: 1730 kWh per kWp.
61°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1534 | 89% | 1.90 | 3.5× |
| 15° | 1681 | 97% | 2.60 | 2.5× |
| 30° year-round best | 1730 | 100% | 3.14 | 1.9× |
| 36° = latitude | 1721 | 100% | 3.31 | 1.7× |
| 45° | 1678 | 97% | 3.49 | 1.6× |
| 60° | 1531 | 89% | 3.61 | 1.4× |
| 61° off-grid best | 1518 | 88% | 3.61 | 1.4× |
| 70° | 1385 | 80% | 3.57 | 1.4× |
| 90° | 1006 | 58% | 3.19 | 2.3× |
A fixed array in Bāneh produces the most over a year at 30°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 61° it makes 3.61 kWh per kWp a day, 15% more than at 30°, and costs 12% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Bāneh at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 30° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 30° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 2.56 | 4.15 | 3.75 | 3.34 | 0.2 °C |
| February | 3.40 | 4.27 | 3.84 | 3.91 | 1.8 °C |
| March | 4.41 | 4.42 | 3.90 | 4.49 | 6.4 °C |
| April | 5.53 | 4.14 | 3.57 | 4.88 | 11.5 °C |
| May | 6.91 | 4.00 | 3.36 | 5.44 | 17.6 °C |
| June | 8.30 | 3.94 | 3.23 | 5.97 | 24.1 °C |
| July | 7.91 | 4.09 | 3.30 | 5.76 | 27.7 °C |
| August | 7.27 | 4.76 | 3.86 | 5.80 | 27.2 °C |
| September | 6.12 | 5.63 | 4.66 | 5.70 | 22.5 °C |
| October | 4.25 | 5.25 | 4.47 | 4.65 | 15.8 °C |
| November | 2.89 | 4.60 | 4.06 | 3.73 | 6.8 °C |
| December | 2.29 | 3.98 | 3.57 | 3.14 | 2.0 °C |
| Year | 5.16 avg | 4.43 avg | 1385 kWh | 1730 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 370 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 380 Wp at 30°. The steep array is 3% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Bāneh
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
4.3 mrow pitch at 70°
3.7 mrow pitch at 30°
How Bāneh compares in Iran
Against the other 422 places in Iran with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
266thof 423 places in Iran for sunshine, shared: 5.16 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−2%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Iran: 1,730 against 1,760 kWh per kWp.
+2 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Tehran: 14 h 36 min against 14 h 35 min.
30°best year-round tilt here; across Iran it runs from 24° in Kīsh to 33° in Khūy.
Of the 423 places in Iran, Jālq gets the most sun (6.10 peak sun hours a day) and Bandar-e Anzalī the least (3.92); Bāneh ranks joint 266th. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 3.23 kWh a day here, against 2.96 kWh on average in Iran. The shortest day lasts 9 h 43 min, −2 min compared with Tehran.
Solar forecast for Bāneh, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Bāneh
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A free, live card for Bāneh: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.