Sulaymaniyah · Iraq · 36.18° N · 45.13° E
Solar position in Qeładizê
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Qeładizê — computed for 36.18° N, 45.13° E, 630 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Qeładizê today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:48 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:18 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:48 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:14 | 104° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:49 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:43 | 42.0° high |
| Golden hour starts | 16:37 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:12 | 256° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 17:38 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:08 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 18:38 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 58 min | |
Sun path diagram for Qeładizê
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 77.3° at solar noon in Qeładizê; on the December solstice only 30.4°. Sunrise swings from 60° ENE in June to 119° ESE in December — a 59° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 07:07 | 12:10 | 17:14 | 10 h 07 min | 34.0° |
| February | 06:40 | 12:13 | 17:46 | 11 h 06 min | 43.3° |
| March | 06:02 | 12:06 | 18:11 | 12 h 10 min | 54.1° |
| April | 05:18 | 11:58 | 18:38 | 13 h 19 min | 65.7° |
| May | 04:49 | 11:56 | 19:03 | 14 h 14 min | 74.0° |
| June | 04:42 | 12:01 | 19:20 | 14 h 38 min | 77.3° |
| July | 04:57 | 12:05 | 19:13 | 14 h 16 min | 74.3° |
| August | 05:22 | 12:02 | 18:42 | 13 h 20 min | 65.9° |
| September | 05:46 | 11:52 | 17:58 | 12 h 12 min | 54.5° |
| October | 06:11 | 11:43 | 17:16 | 11 h 05 min | 43.1° |
| November | 06:42 | 11:45 | 16:48 | 10 h 06 min | 33.9° |
| December | 07:06 | 11:57 | 16:48 | 9 h 42 min | 30.4° |
A year of daylight in Qeładizê
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Qeładizê
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
30°collects the most energy over a year: 1705 kWh per kWp.
61°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1510 | 89% | 1.84 | 3.6× |
| 15° | 1656 | 97% | 2.52 | 2.6× |
| 30° year-round best | 1705 | 100% | 3.05 | 1.9× |
| 36° = latitude | 1697 | 100% | 3.21 | 1.8× |
| 45° | 1654 | 97% | 3.39 | 1.6× |
| 60° | 1508 | 88% | 3.51 | 1.4× |
| 61° off-grid best | 1495 | 88% | 3.51 | 1.4× |
| 70° | 1363 | 80% | 3.47 | 1.4× |
| 90° | 986 | 58% | 3.10 | 2.2× |
A fixed array in Qeładizê produces the most over a year at 30°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 61° it makes 3.51 kWh per kWp a day, 15% more than at 30°, and costs 12% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Qeładizê at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 30° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 30° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 2.44 | 3.85 | 3.46 | 3.17 | 1.4 °C |
| February | 3.26 | 4.14 | 3.70 | 3.75 | 3.2 °C |
| March | 4.35 | 4.39 | 3.85 | 4.43 | 7.8 °C |
| April | 5.50 | 4.16 | 3.56 | 4.85 | 13.0 °C |
| May | 6.87 | 4.03 | 3.37 | 5.41 | 19.2 °C |
| June | 8.27 | 3.97 | 3.23 | 5.95 | 25.7 °C |
| July | 7.93 | 4.13 | 3.31 | 5.77 | 29.4 °C |
| August | 7.25 | 4.79 | 3.86 | 5.77 | 28.9 °C |
| September | 6.06 | 5.60 | 4.61 | 5.62 | 24.1 °C |
| October | 4.19 | 5.17 | 4.37 | 4.55 | 17.4 °C |
| November | 2.88 | 4.59 | 4.03 | 3.70 | 8.3 °C |
| December | 2.23 | 3.89 | 3.47 | 3.05 | 3.3 °C |
| Year | 5.11 avg | 4.39 avg | 1363 kWh | 1705 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 370 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 390 Wp at 30°. The steep array is 5% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Qeładizê
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
4.3 mrow pitch at 70°
3.7 mrow pitch at 30°
How Qeładizê compares in Iraq
Against the other 100 places in Iraq with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
79thof 101 places in Iraq for sunshine, shared: 5.11 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−2%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Iraq: 1,705 against 1,733 kWh per kWp.
+16 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Baghdad: 14 h 38 min against 14 h 22 min.
30°best year-round tilt here; across Iraq it runs from 26° in Al Fāw to 31° in Mosul.
Of the 101 places in Iraq, Basrah and 2 other places get the most sun (5.64 peak sun hours a day) and Dêrelûk Devera Nihêliya the least (4.99); Qeładizê ranks joint 79th. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 3.23 kWh a day here, against 2.99 kWh on average in Iraq. The shortest day lasts 9 h 42 min, −15 min compared with Baghdad.
Solar forecast for Qeładizê, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Qeładizê
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Places near Qeładizê
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A free, live card for Qeładizê: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.