Sikasso · Mali · 10.49° N · 5.65° W
Solar position in Zégoua
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Zégoua — computed for 10.49° N, 5.65° W, 344 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Zégoua today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:01 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:25 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:50 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:12 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:40 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:06 | 67.7° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:32 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:01 | 258° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:22 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:47 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:12 | 18° below |
| Day length | 11 h 49 min | |
Sun path diagram for Zégoua
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 77.1° at solar noon in Zégoua; on the December solstice only 56.1°. Sunrise swings from 66° ENE in June to 114° ESE in December — a 48° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:45 | 12:33 | 18:22 | 11 h 37 min | 59.7° |
| February | 06:40 | 12:36 | 18:31 | 11 h 51 min | 69.1° |
| March | 06:26 | 12:29 | 18:33 | 12 h 07 min | 79.9° |
| April | 06:08 | 12:21 | 18:33 | 12 h 25 min | 88.5° |
| May | 05:59 | 12:19 | 18:38 | 12 h 39 min | 80.2° |
| June | 06:02 | 12:24 | 18:46 | 12 h 44 min | 77.1° |
| July | 06:09 | 12:29 | 18:48 | 12 h 39 min | 80.1° |
| August | 06:13 | 12:25 | 18:38 | 12 h 25 min | 88.5° |
| September | 06:11 | 12:15 | 18:19 | 12 h 07 min | 80.1° |
| October | 06:11 | 12:07 | 18:02 | 11 h 51 min | 68.7° |
| November | 06:20 | 12:08 | 17:56 | 11 h 36 min | 59.5° |
| December | 06:35 | 12:20 | 18:06 | 11 h 31 min | 56.1° |
A year of daylight in Zégoua
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Zégoua
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
12°collects the most energy over a year: 1648 kWh per kWp.
0°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | August kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° off-grid best | 1617 | 98% | 3.86 | 1.2× |
| 10° = latitude | 1646 | 100% | 3.77 | 1.3× |
| 12° year-round best | 1648 | 100% | 3.74 | 1.3× |
| 15° | 1646 | 100% | 3.69 | 1.4× |
| 30° | 1585 | 96% | 3.32 | 1.6× |
| 45° | 1438 | 87% | 2.79 | 2.1× |
| 60° | 1216 | 74% | 2.13 | 2.8× |
| 70° | 1040 | 63% | 1.66 | 3.5× |
| 90° | 716 | 43% | 1.07 | 3.4× |
A fixed array in Zégoua produces the most over a year at 12°. The design month for an off-grid system is August: at 0° it makes 3.86 kWh per kWp a day, 3% more than at 12°, and costs 2% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Zégoua at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 12° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 12° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 5.68 | 5.59 | 4.58 | 4.99 | 25.1 °C |
| February | 5.87 | 4.68 | 3.79 | 4.90 | 28.1 °C |
| March | 6.00 | 3.73 | 2.99 | 4.78 | 30.4 °C |
| April | 5.99 | 2.70 | 2.14 | 4.58 | 30.4 °C |
| May | 6.03 | 2.01 | 1.58 | 4.49 | 29.2 °C |
| June | 5.59 | 1.73 | 1.36 | 4.13 | 27.4 °C |
| July | 5.17 | 1.73 | 1.37 | 3.88 | 25.7 °C |
| August | 4.84 | 2.07 | 1.66 | 3.74 | 24.9 °C |
| September | 5.24 | 2.92 | 2.37 | 4.19 | 25.2 °C |
| October | 5.73 | 4.17 | 3.40 | 4.75 | 26.3 °C |
| November | 5.61 | 5.22 | 4.27 | 4.86 | 26.1 °C |
| December | 5.50 | 5.76 | 4.73 | 4.91 | 24.6 °C |
| Year | 5.60 avg | 3.52 avg | 1040 kWh | 1648 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 870 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 320 Wp at 12°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Zégoua
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
2.1 mrow pitch at 70°
2.3 mrow pitch at 12°
How Zégoua compares in Mali
Against the other 59 places in Mali with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
59thof 60 places in Mali for sunshine: 5.60 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−6%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Mali: 1,648 against 1,757 kWh per kWp.
−8 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Bamako: 12 h 44 min against 12 h 52 min.
12°best year-round tilt here; across Mali it runs from 12° in Massiogo to 19° in Kidal.
Of the 60 places in Mali, Bourem gets the most sun (6.38 peak sun hours a day) and Massiogo the least (5.57); Zégoua ranks 59th. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.36 kWh a day here, against 1.57 kWh on average in Mali. The shortest day lasts 11 h 31 min, +8 min compared with Bamako.
Solar forecast for Zégoua, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Zégoua
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Places near Zégoua
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A free, live card for Zégoua: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.