Mali · 18.44° N · 1.41° E

Solar position in Kidal

Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Kidal — computed for 18.44° N, 1.41° E, 457 m above sea level.

Sunrise today05:50102° ESE
Sunset today17:25258° WSW
Best panel angle19°year-round, facing south
Off-grid angle17°best for the darkest month

The sun right now

Azimuth180.0°
Elevation59.7°
At solar noon, 11:38Open on the sun map

Sun in Kidal today

Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC

EventTimeDirection / height
Astronomical dawn04:37sun 18° below horizon
Nautical dawn05:0312° below
Civil dawn05:286° below
Sunrise05:50102° ESE
Golden hour ends06:20sun 6° up
Solar noon11:3859.7° high
Golden hour starts16:56sun 6° up
Sunset17:25258° WSW
Civil dusk17:486° below
Nautical dusk18:1312° below
Astronomical dusk18:3918° below
Day length11 h 35 min

Sun path diagram for Kidal

Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.

15°30°45°60°75°N30°60°E120°150°S210°240°W300°330°June solstice6789101112131415161718EquinoxDecember solstice7891011121314151617Today
  • June solstice
  • Equinox
  • December solstice
  • Today

On the June solstice the sun reaches 85.0° at solar noon in Kidal; on the December solstice only 48.1°. Sunrise swings from 65° ENE in June to 114° ESE in December — a 50° arc along the horizon.

Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month

Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.

MonthSunriseSolar noonSunsetDay lengthNoon elevation
January06:2912:0517:4111 h 12 min51.7°
February06:1812:0817:5711 h 39 min61.1°
March05:5712:0118:0512 h 08 min71.9°
April05:3311:5318:1212 h 39 min83.5°
May05:1811:5018:2313 h 04 min88.2°
June05:1911:5618:3313 h 14 min85.0°
July05:2812:0018:3313 h 05 min88.0°
August05:3711:5718:1712 h 40 min83.6°
September05:4311:4717:5112 h 08 min72.1°
October05:4911:3817:2711 h 38 min60.8°
November06:0411:4017:1611 h 12 min51.6°
December06:2111:5217:2311 h 01 min48.1°

A year of daylight in Kidal

Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.

00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:0000:00JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Best solar panel angle in Kidal

Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.

19°collects the most energy over a year: 1898 kWh per kWp.

17°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.

20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°Best year-round 19°Best worst-month 17°70°Yearly energyWorst-month energy
  • Yearly energy
  • Worst-month energy
TiltkWh/kWp per yearShare of best yearJune kWh/kWp/dayBest ÷ worst month
0°181696%5.301.4×
15°1895100%4.991.2×
17° off-grid best1898100%4.921.2×
18° = latitude1898100%4.891.2×
19° year-round best1898100%4.861.2×
30°186898%4.421.3×
45°173691%3.621.5×
60°151080%2.682.0×
70°131569%2.032.5×
90°90348%1.383.4×

A fixed array in Kidal produces the most over a year at 19°. The design month for an off-grid system is June: at 17° it makes 4.92 kWh per kWp a day, 1% more than at 19°, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.

Off-grid solar in Kidal at 70°

Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 19° (year-round best).

0123456January: 5.03 (70°)5.0JanFebruary: 4.65 (70°)4.7FebMarch: 4.02 (70°)4.0MarApril: 3.05 (70°)3.0AprMay: 2.29 (70°)2.3MayJune: 2.03 (70°)2.0JunJuly: 2.04 (70°)2.0JulAugust: 2.49 (70°)2.5AugSeptember: 3.32 (70°)3.3SepOctober: 4.24 (70°)4.2OctNovember: 4.97 (70°)5.0NovDecember: 5.17 (70°)5.2Dec19°
MonthSun hours, flatSun hours at 70°kWh/kWp/day at 70°at 19°Mean temp.
January5.225.995.035.1318.7 °C
February5.975.614.655.4422.2 °C
March6.814.944.025.6826.5 °C
April7.253.823.055.5330.9 °C
May7.222.942.295.1734.5 °C
June6.952.632.034.8635.6 °C
July6.952.632.044.9134.2 °C
August6.693.152.494.9832.0 °C
September6.544.173.325.1832.0 °C
October6.175.284.245.3030.2 °C
November5.526.084.975.2225.2 °C
December5.066.205.175.0520.6 °C
Year6.36 avg4.45 avg1315 kWh1898 kWh

Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 580 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 240 Wp at 19°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.

Row spacing in Kidal

Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.

2.6 mrow pitch at 70°

2.5 mrow pitch at 19°

Row spacing calculator

How Kidal compares in Mali

Against the other 59 places in Mali with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.

2ndof 60 places in Mali for sunshine: 6.36 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.

+8%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Mali: 1,898 against 1,757 kWh per kWp.

+22 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Bamako: 13 h 14 min against 12 h 52 min.

19°best year-round tilt here; across Mali it runs from 12° in Massiogo to 19° in Kidal.

Of the 60 places in Mali, Bourem gets the most sun (6.38 peak sun hours a day) and Massiogo the least (5.57); Kidal ranks 2nd. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.04 kWh a day here, against 1.57 kWh on average in Mali. The shortest day lasts 11 h 01 min, −22 min compared with Bamako.

The sunniest places in Mali

Solar forecast for Kidal, next 48 hours

Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.

Loading the latest forecast…

Questions about the sun in Kidal

What is the best solar panel angle in Kidal?
For a fixed array facing south, the best year-round tilt in Kidal is 19°, worth about 1898 kWh per kWp a year. An off-grid system that has to get through June does better at about 17°.
What time is sunrise and sunset in Kidal today?
On 24 October 2026 the sun rises at 05:50 and sets at 17:25 local time (UTC), giving 11 h 35 min of daylight. Solar noon is at 11:38.
How many peak sun hours does Kidal get?
On a flat surface 6.4 hours a day averaged over the year, from 5.1 in December to 7.2 in April. Panels tilted at 70° receive 2.6 sun hours a day in June.
How high does the sun get in Kidal?
At solar noon the sun stands 85.0° above the horizon on the June solstice and 48.1° on the December solstice.
Is Kidal a good place for solar panels?
With 6.4 peak sun hours a day on flat ground, Kidal ranks 2nd of 60 places in Mali for sunshine. A 1 kWp array at the best angle (19°) makes about 1,898 kWh a year here, 8% more than the average place in Mali.

Places near Kidal

All places in Mali

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Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.