Federation of B&H · Bosnia and Herzegovina · 44.23° N · 17.67° E
Solar position in Travnik
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Travnik — computed for 44.23° N, 17.67° E, 507 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Travnik today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+2
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:38 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 06:12 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:45 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 07:15 | 106° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:55 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:33 | 34.0° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:10 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:50 | 254° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:20 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:54 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:27 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 35 min | |
Sun path diagram for Travnik
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 69.2° at solar noon in Travnik; on the December solstice only 22.4°. Sunrise swings from 55° NE in June to 123° ESE in December — a 67° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 07:17 | 12:00 | 16:43 | 9 h 26 min | 26.0° |
| February | 06:39 | 12:03 | 17:26 | 10 h 47 min | 35.3° |
| March | 05:51 | 11:56 | 18:02 | 12 h 12 min | 46.1° |
| April | 05:56 | 12:48 | 19:40 | 13 h 45 min | 57.7° |
| May | 05:16 | 12:46 | 20:15 | 14 h 59 min | 66.0° |
| June | 05:05 | 12:51 | 20:36 | 15 h 31 min | 69.2° |
| July | 05:25 | 12:55 | 20:25 | 15 h 01 min | 66.2° |
| August | 05:59 | 12:52 | 19:44 | 13 h 45 min | 57.8° |
| September | 06:35 | 12:42 | 18:48 | 12 h 14 min | 46.4° |
| October | 07:11 | 12:33 | 17:55 | 10 h 44 min | 35.0° |
| November | 06:52 | 11:34 | 16:17 | 9 h 25 min | 25.8° |
| December | 07:21 | 11:47 | 16:13 | 8 h 52 min | 22.4° |
A year of daylight in Travnik
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Travnik
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
35°collects the most energy over a year: 1295 kWh per kWp.
69°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1098 | 85% | 0.94 | 5.4× |
| 15° | 1229 | 95% | 1.37 | 3.8× |
| 30° | 1290 | 100% | 1.73 | 2.9× |
| 35° year-round best | 1295 | 100% | 1.82 | 2.7× |
| 44° = latitude | 1282 | 99% | 1.97 | 2.4× |
| 45° | 1279 | 99% | 1.98 | 2.3× |
| 60° | 1197 | 92% | 2.12 | 1.9× |
| 69° off-grid best | 1115 | 86% | 2.15 | 1.7× |
| 70° | 1105 | 85% | 2.15 | 1.7× |
| 90° | 850 | 66% | 2.03 | 1.4× |
A fixed array in Travnik produces the most over a year at 35°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 69° it makes 2.15 kWh per kWp a day, 18% more than at 35°, and costs 14% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Travnik at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 35° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 35° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 1.41 | 2.64 | 2.38 | 2.08 | -1.0 °C |
| February snow | 2.06 | 3.02 | 2.72 | 2.59 | 0.2 °C |
| March | 3.22 | 3.63 | 3.22 | 3.51 | 4.1 °C |
| April | 4.40 | 3.79 | 3.30 | 4.10 | 9.0 °C |
| May | 5.35 | 3.75 | 3.19 | 4.45 | 13.6 °C |
| June | 6.11 | 3.80 | 3.18 | 4.75 | 17.9 °C |
| July | 6.29 | 4.02 | 3.34 | 4.93 | 20.8 °C |
| August | 5.57 | 4.38 | 3.64 | 4.80 | 21.0 °C |
| September | 3.92 | 4.05 | 3.45 | 3.93 | 15.3 °C |
| October | 2.73 | 3.79 | 3.29 | 3.29 | 10.5 °C |
| November | 1.61 | 2.80 | 2.47 | 2.25 | 5.6 °C |
| December snow | 1.18 | 2.39 | 2.15 | 1.82 | 0.4 °C |
| Year | 3.66 avg | 3.51 avg | 1105 kWh | 1295 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 550 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 650 Wp at 35°. The steep array is 15% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Travnik
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
6.1 mrow pitch at 70°
4.9 mrow pitch at 35°
How Travnik compares in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Against the other 22 places in Bosnia and Herzegovina with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
11thof 23 places in Bosnia and Herzegovina for sunshine, shared: 3.66 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−1%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Bosnia and Herzegovina: 1,295 against 1,304 kWh per kWp.
+3 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Sarajevo: 15 h 31 min against 15 h 28 min.
35°best year-round tilt here, the same everywhere in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Of the 23 places in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Trebinje gets the most sun (4.14 peak sun hours a day) and Banja Luka the least (3.60); Travnik ranks joint 11th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.15 kWh a day here, against 2.08 kWh on average in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The shortest day lasts 8 h 52 min, −3 min compared with Sarajevo.
Solar forecast for Travnik, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Travnik
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A free, live card for Travnik: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.