Crimea · Ukraine · 44.96° N · 34.11° E
Solar position in Simferopol
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Simferopol — computed for 44.96° N, 34.11° E, 247 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Simferopol today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:32 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 06:06 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:40 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 07:10 | 106° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:51 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:27 | 33.2° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:03 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:44 | 254° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:14 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:48 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:22 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 33 min | |
Sun path diagram for Simferopol
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 68.5° at solar noon in Simferopol; on the December solstice only 21.6°. Sunrise swings from 55° NE in June to 123° ESE in December — a 68° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 08:14 | 12:55 | 17:35 | 9 h 22 min | 25.2° |
| February | 07:35 | 12:57 | 18:19 | 10 h 44 min | 34.6° |
| March | 06:45 | 12:50 | 18:57 | 12 h 12 min | 45.4° |
| April | 05:49 | 12:42 | 19:36 | 13 h 47 min | 57.0° |
| May | 05:08 | 12:40 | 20:12 | 15 h 04 min | 65.3° |
| June | 04:56 | 12:45 | 20:33 | 15 h 37 min | 68.5° |
| July | 05:16 | 12:49 | 20:22 | 15 h 06 min | 65.5° |
| August | 05:52 | 12:46 | 19:40 | 13 h 48 min | 57.1° |
| September | 06:29 | 12:36 | 18:43 | 12 h 14 min | 45.7° |
| October | 07:06 | 12:27 | 17:48 | 10 h 42 min | 34.3° |
| November | 07:48 | 12:29 | 17:09 | 9 h 21 min | 25.1° |
| December | 08:18 | 12:41 | 17:04 | 8 h 46 min | 21.6° |
A year of daylight in Simferopol
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Simferopol
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
33°collects the most energy over a year: 1354 kWh per kWp.
65°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1167 | 86% | 0.80 | 7.0× |
| 15° | 1297 | 96% | 1.12 | 5.0× |
| 30° | 1352 | 100% | 1.37 | 4.0× |
| 33° year-round best | 1354 | 100% | 1.41 | 3.8× |
| 45° = latitude | 1330 | 98% | 1.55 | 3.2× |
| 60° | 1233 | 91% | 1.63 | 2.7× |
| 65° off-grid best | 1184 | 87% | 1.64 | 2.6× |
| 70° | 1129 | 83% | 1.63 | 2.4× |
| 90° | 848 | 63% | 1.50 | 2.1× |
A fixed array in Simferopol produces the most over a year at 33°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 65° it makes 1.64 kWh per kWp a day, 16% more than at 33°, and costs 13% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Simferopol at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 33° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 33° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1.18 | 1.99 | 1.76 | 1.57 | 2.8 °C |
| February | 1.99 | 2.76 | 2.45 | 2.39 | 3.1 °C |
| March | 3.30 | 3.76 | 3.32 | 3.57 | 5.8 °C |
| April | 5.06 | 4.48 | 3.89 | 4.81 | 10.2 °C |
| May | 6.28 | 4.39 | 3.71 | 5.25 | 16.6 °C |
| June | 6.85 | 4.22 | 3.49 | 5.32 | 21.7 °C |
| July | 6.87 | 4.41 | 3.61 | 5.37 | 24.6 °C |
| August | 6.03 | 4.81 | 3.94 | 5.20 | 24.8 °C |
| September | 4.41 | 4.72 | 3.95 | 4.44 | 19.9 °C |
| October | 2.70 | 3.70 | 3.17 | 3.14 | 13.8 °C |
| November | 1.49 | 2.51 | 2.18 | 1.97 | 8.7 °C |
| December | 1.02 | 1.86 | 1.63 | 1.41 | 4.7 °C |
| Year | 3.94 avg | 3.64 avg | 1129 kWh | 1354 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 720 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 830 Wp at 33°. The steep array is 13% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Simferopol
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
6.3 mrow pitch at 70°
4.9 mrow pitch at 33°
How Simferopol compares in Ukraine
Against the other 271 places in Ukraine with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
8thof 272 places in Ukraine for sunshine: 3.94 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+9%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Ukraine: 1,354 against 1,242 kWh per kWp.
−50 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Kyiv: 15 h 37 min against 16 h 27 min.
33°best year-round tilt here; across Ukraine it runs from 33° in Sevastopol to 40° in Novhorod-Siverskyi.
Of the 272 places in Ukraine, Balaklava and one other place get the most sun (4.05 peak sun hours a day) and Mostyska and 2 other places the least (3.11); Simferopol ranks 8th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.63 kWh a day here, against 1.38 kWh on average in Ukraine. The shortest day lasts 8 h 46 min, +46 min compared with Kyiv.
Solar forecast for Simferopol, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Simferopol
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A free, live card for Simferopol: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.