Crimea · Ukraine · 45.13° N · 33.60° E
Solar position in Saky
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Saky — computed for 45.13° N, 33.60° E, 17 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Saky today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:34 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 06:08 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:43 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 07:13 | 106° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:54 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:29 | 33.1° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:04 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:45 | 254° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:15 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:50 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:24 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 33 min | |
Sun path diagram for Saky
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 68.3° at solar noon in Saky; on the December solstice only 21.5°. Sunrise swings from 55° NE in June to 123° ESE in December — a 69° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 08:16 | 12:57 | 17:37 | 9 h 21 min | 25.0° |
| February | 07:37 | 12:59 | 18:21 | 10 h 44 min | 34.4° |
| March | 06:47 | 12:53 | 18:59 | 12 h 12 min | 45.2° |
| April | 05:50 | 12:44 | 19:38 | 13 h 48 min | 56.8° |
| May | 05:10 | 12:42 | 20:14 | 15 h 05 min | 65.1° |
| June | 04:58 | 12:47 | 20:36 | 15 h 38 min | 68.3° |
| July | 05:18 | 12:51 | 20:25 | 15 h 07 min | 65.3° |
| August | 05:54 | 12:48 | 19:42 | 13 h 49 min | 56.9° |
| September | 06:31 | 12:38 | 18:45 | 12 h 14 min | 45.5° |
| October | 07:09 | 12:29 | 17:50 | 10 h 42 min | 34.1° |
| November | 07:51 | 12:31 | 17:11 | 9 h 20 min | 24.9° |
| December | 08:21 | 12:43 | 17:06 | 8 h 45 min | 21.5° |
A year of daylight in Saky
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Saky
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
33°collects the most energy over a year: 1364 kWh per kWp.
65°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1174 | 86% | 0.76 | 7.3× |
| 15° | 1306 | 96% | 1.06 | 5.3× |
| 30° | 1362 | 100% | 1.31 | 4.2× |
| 33° year-round best | 1364 | 100% | 1.35 | 4.0× |
| 45° = latitude | 1340 | 98% | 1.47 | 3.4× |
| 60° | 1242 | 91% | 1.55 | 2.9× |
| 65° off-grid best | 1194 | 88% | 1.55 | 2.7× |
| 70° | 1138 | 83% | 1.55 | 2.6× |
| 90° | 854 | 63% | 1.42 | 2.2× |
A fixed array in Saky produces the most over a year at 33°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 65° it makes 1.55 kWh per kWp a day, 15% more than at 33°, and costs 12% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Saky at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 33° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 33° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1.16 | 1.99 | 1.76 | 1.57 | 2.4 °C |
| February | 1.99 | 2.79 | 2.48 | 2.41 | 2.8 °C |
| March | 3.35 | 3.85 | 3.40 | 3.65 | 5.7 °C |
| April | 5.12 | 4.56 | 3.96 | 4.88 | 10.3 °C |
| May | 6.38 | 4.48 | 3.78 | 5.34 | 16.7 °C |
| June | 6.91 | 4.28 | 3.53 | 5.37 | 21.8 °C |
| July | 6.93 | 4.46 | 3.65 | 5.42 | 24.8 °C |
| August | 6.05 | 4.85 | 3.97 | 5.22 | 24.9 °C |
| September | 4.42 | 4.76 | 3.98 | 4.46 | 19.8 °C |
| October | 2.70 | 3.72 | 3.19 | 3.15 | 13.6 °C |
| November | 1.46 | 2.47 | 2.15 | 1.93 | 8.4 °C |
| December | 0.98 | 1.77 | 1.55 | 1.35 | 4.3 °C |
| Year | 3.96 avg | 3.67 avg | 1138 kWh | 1364 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 760 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 880 Wp at 33°. The steep array is 13% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Saky
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
6.4 mrow pitch at 70°
5.0 mrow pitch at 33°
How Saky compares in Ukraine
Against the other 271 places in Ukraine with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
5thof 272 places in Ukraine for sunshine, shared: 3.97 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+10%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Ukraine: 1,364 against 1,242 kWh per kWp.
−49 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Kyiv: 15 h 38 min against 16 h 27 min.
33°best year-round tilt here; across Ukraine it runs from 33° in Sevastopol to 40° in Novhorod-Siverskyi.
Of the 272 places in Ukraine, Balaklava and one other place get the most sun (4.05 peak sun hours a day) and Mostyska and 2 other places the least (3.11); Saky ranks joint 5th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.55 kWh a day here, against 1.38 kWh on average in Ukraine. The shortest day lasts 8 h 45 min, +45 min compared with Kyiv.
Solar forecast for Saky, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Saky
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Places near Saky
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A free, live card for Saky: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.