Hokkaido · Japan · 43.35° N · 142.38° E
Solar position in Shimo-furano
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Shimo-furano — computed for 43.35° N, 142.38° E, 170 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Shimo-furano today
Sunday, 25 October 2026 · local time UTC+9
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:20 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 04:53 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:26 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 05:56 | 106° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:35 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:14 | 34.6° high |
| Golden hour starts | 15:52 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 16:32 | 254° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 17:01 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 17:35 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 18:08 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 36 min | |
Sun path diagram for Shimo-furano
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 70.1° at solar noon in Shimo-furano; on the December solstice only 23.3°. Sunrise swings from 56° NE in June to 122° ESE in December — a 66° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:56 | 11:41 | 16:27 | 9 h 30 min | 26.8° |
| February | 06:20 | 11:44 | 17:08 | 10 h 48 min | 36.1° |
| March | 05:32 | 11:37 | 17:43 | 12 h 10 min | 46.9° |
| April | 04:39 | 11:29 | 18:19 | 13 h 41 min | 58.5° |
| May | 04:00 | 11:27 | 18:53 | 14 h 53 min | 66.8° |
| June | 03:50 | 11:32 | 19:14 | 15 h 24 min | 70.1° |
| July | 04:08 | 11:36 | 19:04 | 14 h 56 min | 67.1° |
| August | 04:41 | 11:33 | 18:24 | 13 h 43 min | 58.8° |
| September | 05:16 | 11:23 | 17:30 | 12 h 15 min | 47.4° |
| October | 05:51 | 11:14 | 16:38 | 10 h 48 min | 36.0° |
| November | 06:30 | 11:16 | 16:01 | 9 h 31 min | 26.8° |
| December | 06:59 | 11:28 | 15:57 | 8 h 58 min | 23.3° |
A year of daylight in Shimo-furano
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Shimo-furano
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
37°collects the most energy over a year: 1195 kWh per kWp.
71°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1014 | 85% | 0.97 | 4.4× |
| 15° | 1131 | 95% | 1.35 | 3.3× |
| 30° | 1189 | 99% | 1.67 | 2.6× |
| 37° year-round best | 1195 | 100% | 1.80 | 2.4× |
| 43° = latitude | 1190 | 100% | 1.89 | 2.2× |
| 45° | 1185 | 99% | 1.91 | 2.2× |
| 60° | 1121 | 94% | 2.05 | 1.9× |
| 70° | 1046 | 88% | 2.08 | 1.8× |
| 71° off-grid best | 1037 | 87% | 2.08 | 1.8× |
| 90° | 833 | 70% | 2.00 | 2.0× |
A fixed array in Shimo-furano produces the most over a year at 37°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 71° it makes 2.08 kWh per kWp a day, 16% more than at 37°, and costs 13% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Shimo-furano at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 37° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 37° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 1.51 | 2.79 | 2.59 | 2.27 | -8.9 °C |
| February snow | 2.28 | 3.37 | 3.13 | 2.95 | -8.5 °C |
| March snow | 3.44 | 4.17 | 3.82 | 3.88 | -4.5 °C |
| April | 4.51 | 3.83 | 3.41 | 4.25 | 2.2 °C |
| May | 5.05 | 3.51 | 3.03 | 4.20 | 9.3 °C |
| June | 5.07 | 3.21 | 2.71 | 3.95 | 14.3 °C |
| July | 4.77 | 3.16 | 2.62 | 3.72 | 18.4 °C |
| August | 4.29 | 3.32 | 2.76 | 3.60 | 19.2 °C |
| September | 3.64 | 3.60 | 3.06 | 3.54 | 14.9 °C |
| October | 2.59 | 3.38 | 2.96 | 3.04 | 7.9 °C |
| November | 1.53 | 2.48 | 2.22 | 2.09 | 0.6 °C |
| December snow | 1.18 | 2.27 | 2.08 | 1.80 | -6.3 °C |
| Year | 3.33 avg | 3.26 avg | 1046 kWh | 1195 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 570 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 660 Wp at 37°. The steep array is 14% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Shimo-furano
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
5.8 mrow pitch at 70°
4.9 mrow pitch at 37°
How Shimo-furano compares in Japan
Against the other 1,215 places in Japan with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
1162ndof 1,216 places in Japan for sunshine, shared: 3.33 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−7%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Japan: 1,195 against 1,284 kWh per kWp.
+50 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Tokyo: 15 h 24 min against 14 h 35 min.
37°best year-round tilt here; across Japan it runs from 17° in Miyakojima to 41° in Kushiro.
Of the 1,216 places in Japan, Miyakojima gets the most sun (4.34 peak sun hours a day) and Wakkanai and one other place the least (3.17); Shimo-furano ranks joint 1162nd. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.08 kWh a day here, against 2.14 kWh on average in Japan. The shortest day lasts 8 h 58 min, −47 min compared with Tokyo.
Solar forecast for Shimo-furano, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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A free, live card for Shimo-furano: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.