Awdal · Somalia · 11.35° N · 43.47° E
Solar position in Saylac
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Saylac — computed for 11.35° N, 43.47° E, 6 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Saylac today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:45 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:10 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:34 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 05:56 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:25 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:50 | 66.8° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:15 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:44 | 258° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:05 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:30 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 18:55 | 18° below |
| Day length | 11 h 48 min | |
Sun path diagram for Saylac
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 77.9° at solar noon in Saylac; on the December solstice only 55.2°. Sunrise swings from 66° ENE in June to 114° ESE in December — a 48° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:30 | 12:17 | 18:04 | 11 h 34 min | 58.8° |
| February | 06:24 | 12:19 | 18:14 | 11 h 50 min | 68.2° |
| March | 06:09 | 12:13 | 18:16 | 12 h 07 min | 79.0° |
| April | 05:51 | 12:04 | 18:18 | 12 h 26 min | 89.4° |
| May | 05:42 | 12:02 | 18:23 | 12 h 41 min | 81.1° |
| June | 05:44 | 12:07 | 18:31 | 12 h 47 min | 77.9° |
| July | 05:51 | 12:12 | 18:33 | 12 h 42 min | 80.9° |
| August | 05:55 | 12:09 | 18:22 | 12 h 26 min | 89.3° |
| September | 05:55 | 11:59 | 18:02 | 12 h 08 min | 79.3° |
| October | 05:56 | 11:50 | 17:45 | 11 h 49 min | 67.9° |
| November | 06:04 | 11:51 | 17:38 | 11 h 34 min | 58.7° |
| December | 06:20 | 12:04 | 17:47 | 11 h 28 min | 55.2° |
A year of daylight in Saylac
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Saylac
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
12°collects the most energy over a year: 1731 kWh per kWp.
7°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | July kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1701 | 98% | 4.44 | 1.3× |
| 7° off-grid best | 1726 | 100% | 4.32 | 1.2× |
| 11° = latitude | 1731 | 100% | 4.23 | 1.2× |
| 12° year-round best | 1731 | 100% | 4.20 | 1.2× |
| 15° | 1729 | 100% | 4.12 | 1.2× |
| 30° | 1659 | 96% | 3.58 | 1.4× |
| 45° | 1497 | 86% | 2.85 | 1.8× |
| 60° | 1256 | 73% | 2.03 | 2.4× |
| 70° | 1064 | 61% | 1.50 | 3.1× |
| 90° | 716 | 41% | 1.16 | 3.2× |
A fixed array in Saylac produces the most over a year at 12°. The design month for an off-grid system is July: at 7° it makes 4.32 kWh per kWp a day, 3% more than at 12°, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Saylac at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 12° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 12° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 5.08 | 5.03 | 4.14 | 4.49 | 24.2 °C |
| February | 5.75 | 4.70 | 3.87 | 4.90 | 24.6 °C |
| March | 6.29 | 3.94 | 3.21 | 5.13 | 26.0 °C |
| April | 6.53 | 2.79 | 2.23 | 5.05 | 28.0 °C |
| May | 6.59 | 2.04 | 1.60 | 4.87 | 30.5 °C |
| June | 6.12 | 1.85 | 1.43 | 4.43 | 33.0 °C |
| July | 5.75 | 1.94 | 1.50 | 4.20 | 32.9 °C |
| August | 6.02 | 2.44 | 1.90 | 4.51 | 32.5 °C |
| September | 6.29 | 3.46 | 2.75 | 4.90 | 31.8 °C |
| October | 6.12 | 4.55 | 3.67 | 5.05 | 28.6 °C |
| November | 5.53 | 5.26 | 4.29 | 4.81 | 26.4 °C |
| December | 5.13 | 5.41 | 4.45 | 4.58 | 24.8 °C |
| Year | 5.93 avg | 3.61 avg | 1064 kWh | 1731 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 830 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 280 Wp at 12°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Saylac
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
2.1 mrow pitch at 70°
2.3 mrow pitch at 12°
How Saylac compares in Somalia
Against the other 41 places in Somalia with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
35thof 42 places in Somalia for sunshine, shared: 5.93 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−5%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Somalia: 1,731 against 1,818 kWh per kWp.
+33 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Mogadishu: 12 h 47 min against 12 h 14 min.
12°best year-round tilt here; across Somalia it runs from 0° in Kismayo to 12° in El Dibir.
Of the 42 places in Somalia, Burao gets the most sun (6.74 peak sun hours a day) and Bu’aale the least (5.81); Saylac ranks joint 35th. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.43 kWh a day here, against 1.13 kWh on average in Somalia. The shortest day lasts 11 h 28 min, −33 min compared with Mogadishu.
Solar forecast for Saylac, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Saylac
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Places near Saylac
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A free, live card for Saylac: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.