Solarposition.org

São Paulo · Brazil · 22.55° S · 47.91° W

Solar position in São Pedro

Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for São Pedro — computed for 22.55° S, 47.91° W, 566 m above sea level.

Sunrise today05:32103° ESE
Sunset today18:19257° WSW
Best panel angle24°year-round, facing north
Off-grid angle25°best for the darkest month

The sun right now

Azimuth180.0°
Elevation79.3°
At solar noon, 11:55Open on the sun map

Sun in São Pedro today

Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−3

EventTimeDirection / height
Astronomical dawn04:14sun 18° below horizon
Nautical dawn04:4212° below
Civil dawn05:096° below
Sunrise05:32103° ESE
Golden hour ends06:02sun 6° up
Solar noon11:5579.3° high
Golden hour starts17:49sun 6° up
Sunset18:19257° WSW
Civil dusk18:426° below
Nautical dusk19:1012° below
Astronomical dusk19:3718° below
Day length12 h 47 min

Sun path diagram for São Pedro

Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.

15°30°45°60°75°N30°60°E120°150°S210°240°W300°330°June solstice7891011121314151617EquinoxDecember solstice6789101112131415161718Today
  • June solstice
  • Equinox
  • December solstice
  • Today

On the June solstice the sun reaches 44.0° at solar noon in São Pedro; on the December solstice only 89.1°. Sunrise swings from 65° ENE in June to 116° ESE in December — a 51° arc along the horizon.

Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month

Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.

MonthSunriseSolar noonSunsetDay lengthNoon elevation
January05:4412:2219:0113 h 17 min87.3°
February06:0312:2518:4612 h 42 min77.9°
March06:1512:1818:2112 h 06 min67.1°
April06:2612:1017:5311 h 27 min55.5°
May06:3912:0817:3610 h 57 min47.2°
June06:5012:1317:3610 h 45 min44.0°
July06:4912:1817:4610 h 57 min47.1°
August06:3112:1417:5811 h 27 min55.5°
September06:0212:0418:0712 h 05 min66.9°
October05:3411:5618:1812 h 44 min78.3°
November05:1811:5718:3613 h 17 min87.5°
December05:2412:0918:5513 h 31 min89.1°

A year of daylight in São Pedro

Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.

00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:0000:00JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Best solar panel angle in São Pedro

Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.

24°collects the most energy over a year: 1627 kWh per kWp.

25°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.

20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°Best year-round 24°Best worst-month 25°70°Yearly energyWorst-month energy
  • Yearly energy
  • Worst-month energy
TiltkWh/kWp per yearShare of best yearJune kWh/kWp/dayBest ÷ worst month
0°150793%3.011.6×
15°161099%3.771.2×
23° = latitude1627100%4.081.2×
24° year-round best1627100%4.111.2×
25° off-grid best1627100%4.141.2×
30°1619100%4.291.3×
45°153494%4.541.5×
60°136284%4.511.9×
70°120674%4.332.3×
90°84452%3.613.2×

A fixed array in São Pedro produces the most over a year at 24°. The design month for an off-grid system is June: at 25° it makes 4.14 kWh per kWp a day, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.

Off-grid solar in São Pedro at 70°

Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 24° (year-round best).

0123456January: 2.02 (70°)2.0JanFebruary: 2.54 (70°)2.5FebMarch: 3.21 (70°)3.2MarApril: 3.97 (70°)4.0AprMay: 4.08 (70°)4.1MayJune: 4.33 (70°)4.3JunJuly: 4.47 (70°)4.5JulAugust: 4.46 (70°)4.5AugSeptember: 3.55 (70°)3.6SepOctober: 2.79 (70°)2.8OctNovember: 2.22 (70°)2.2NovDecember: 1.98 (70°)2.0Dec24°
MonthSun hours, flatSun hours at 70°kWh/kWp/day at 70°at 24°Mean temp.
January5.662.502.024.1424.0 °C
February5.833.122.544.5224.0 °C
March5.483.893.214.6123.4 °C
April4.924.773.974.6421.8 °C
May4.024.844.084.1718.8 °C
June3.735.124.334.1118.0 °C
July3.995.294.474.3417.8 °C
August4.815.324.464.8319.6 °C
September5.294.283.554.6922.1 °C
October5.763.402.794.5923.8 °C
November6.042.732.224.4823.7 °C
December6.102.451.984.3724.2 °C
Year5.13 avg3.98 avg1206 kWh1627 kWh

Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 600 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 290 Wp at 24°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.

Row spacing in São Pedro

Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.

2.9 mrow pitch at 70°

2.8 mrow pitch at 24°

Row spacing calculator

How São Pedro compares in Brazil

Against the other 2,263 places in Brazil with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.

1293rdof 2,264 places in Brazil for sunshine, shared: 5.13 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.

+3%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Brazil: 1,627 against 1,581 kWh per kWp.

−4 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with São Paulo: 13 h 31 min against 13 h 35 min.

24°best year-round tilt here; across Brazil it runs from 0° in Macapá to 28° in Santa Vitória do Palmar.

Of the 2,264 places in Brazil, Catolé do Rocha gets the most sun (6.16 peak sun hours a day) and Paranaguá the least (4.01); São Pedro ranks joint 1293rd. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.98 kWh a day here, against 1.56 kWh on average in Brazil. The shortest day lasts 10 h 45 min, +4 min compared with São Paulo.

The sunniest places in Brazil

Solar forecast for São Pedro, next 48 hours

Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.

Loading the latest forecast…

Questions about the sun in São Pedro

What is the best solar panel angle in São Pedro?
For a fixed array facing north, the best year-round tilt in São Pedro is 24°, worth about 1627 kWh per kWp a year. An off-grid system that has to get through June does better at about 25°.
What time is sunrise and sunset in São Pedro today?
On 24 October 2026 the sun rises at 05:32 and sets at 18:19 local time (UTC−3), giving 12 h 47 min of daylight. Solar noon is at 11:55.
How many peak sun hours does São Pedro get?
On a flat surface 5.1 hours a day averaged over the year, from 3.7 in June to 6.1 in December. Panels tilted at 70° receive 2.5 sun hours a day in December.
How high does the sun get in São Pedro?
At solar noon the sun stands 44.0° above the horizon on the June solstice and 89.1° on the December solstice.
Is São Pedro a good place for solar panels?
With 5.1 peak sun hours a day on flat ground, São Pedro ranks joint 1293rd of 2,264 places in Brazil for sunshine. A 1 kWp array at the best angle (24°) makes about 1,627 kWh a year here, 3% more than the average place in Brazil.

Places near São Pedro

All places in Brazil

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Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.