Dhofar · Oman · 17.02° N · 54.09° E
Solar position in Şalālah
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Şalālah — computed for 17.02° N, 54.09° E, 13 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Şalālah today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+4
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:06 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:31 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:56 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:18 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:48 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:07 | 61.2° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:27 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:56 | 258° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:18 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:44 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:09 | 18° below |
| Day length | 11 h 38 min | |
Sun path diagram for Şalālah
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 83.6° at solar noon in Şalālah; on the December solstice only 49.6°. Sunrise swings from 65° ENE in June to 114° ESE in December — a 49° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:56 | 12:34 | 18:13 | 11 h 17 min | 53.1° |
| February | 06:46 | 12:37 | 18:27 | 11 h 41 min | 62.5° |
| March | 06:27 | 12:30 | 18:34 | 12 h 08 min | 73.3° |
| April | 06:04 | 12:22 | 18:40 | 12 h 37 min | 84.9° |
| May | 05:50 | 12:20 | 18:49 | 12 h 59 min | 86.8° |
| June | 05:51 | 12:25 | 18:59 | 13 h 09 min | 83.6° |
| July | 06:00 | 12:30 | 18:59 | 13 h 00 min | 86.6° |
| August | 06:08 | 12:26 | 18:45 | 12 h 37 min | 85.0° |
| September | 06:12 | 12:16 | 18:20 | 12 h 08 min | 73.6° |
| October | 06:17 | 12:08 | 17:58 | 11 h 40 min | 62.2° |
| November | 06:31 | 12:09 | 17:47 | 11 h 17 min | 53.1° |
| December | 06:48 | 12:21 | 17:55 | 11 h 07 min | 49.6° |
A year of daylight in Şalālah
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Şalālah
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
19°collects the most energy over a year: 1873 kWh per kWp.
6°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | July kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1790 | 96% | 4.48 | 1.4× |
| 6° off-grid best | 1835 | 98% | 4.41 | 1.3× |
| 15° | 1870 | 100% | 4.25 | 1.4× |
| 17° = latitude | 1873 | 100% | 4.21 | 1.4× |
| 19° year-round best | 1873 | 100% | 4.16 | 1.4× |
| 30° | 1843 | 98% | 3.81 | 1.5× |
| 45° | 1712 | 91% | 3.19 | 1.8× |
| 60° | 1485 | 79% | 2.42 | 2.3× |
| 70° | 1291 | 69% | 1.89 | 2.8× |
| 90° | 883 | 47% | 1.29 | 3.5× |
A fixed array in Şalālah produces the most over a year at 19°. The design month for an off-grid system is July: at 6° it makes 4.41 kWh per kWp a day, 6% more than at 19°, and costs 2% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Şalālah at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 19° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 19° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 5.38 | 6.13 | 5.12 | 5.26 | 20.1 °C |
| February | 6.17 | 5.74 | 4.77 | 5.64 | 21.4 °C |
| March | 6.84 | 4.83 | 3.97 | 5.76 | 24.0 °C |
| April | 7.26 | 3.56 | 2.88 | 5.60 | 27.0 °C |
| May | 7.20 | 2.64 | 2.10 | 5.22 | 29.0 °C |
| June | 6.50 | 2.36 | 1.86 | 4.64 | 29.5 °C |
| July | 5.67 | 2.37 | 1.89 | 4.16 | 27.3 °C |
| August | 5.76 | 2.82 | 2.27 | 4.39 | 26.5 °C |
| September | 6.28 | 3.90 | 3.16 | 5.05 | 27.0 °C |
| October | 6.37 | 5.38 | 4.40 | 5.58 | 26.0 °C |
| November | 5.54 | 6.02 | 4.95 | 5.26 | 24.1 °C |
| December | 5.13 | 6.19 | 5.15 | 5.08 | 21.4 °C |
| Year | 6.17 avg | 4.32 avg | 1291 kWh | 1873 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 630 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 280 Wp at 19°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Şalālah
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
2.5 mrow pitch at 70°
2.5 mrow pitch at 19°
How Şalālah compares in Oman
Against the other 25 places in Oman with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
2ndof 26 places in Oman for sunshine: 6.17 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+2%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Oman: 1,873 against 1,840 kWh per kWp.
−27 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Muscat: 13 h 09 min against 13 h 35 min.
19°best year-round tilt here; across Oman it runs from 19° in Şalālah to 24° in Şaḩam.
Of the 26 places in Oman, Adam gets the most sun (6.24 peak sun hours a day) and Khasab the least (5.71); Şalālah ranks 2nd. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.86 kWh a day here, against 2.15 kWh on average in Oman. The shortest day lasts 11 h 07 min, +26 min compared with Muscat.
Solar forecast for Şalālah, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Şalālah
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Places near Şalālah
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A free, live card for Şalālah: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.