Minas Gerais · Brazil · 19.68° S · 44.89° W
Solar position in Pitangui
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Pitangui — computed for 19.68° S, 44.89° W, 704 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Pitangui today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:07 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 04:33 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:00 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 05:23 | 103° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 05:52 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:43 | 82.2° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:35 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:04 | 257° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:27 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:53 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:20 | 18° below |
| Day length | 12 h 42 min | |
Sun path diagram for Pitangui
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 46.9° at solar noon in Pitangui; on the December solstice only 86.2°. Sunrise swings from 65° ENE in June to 115° ESE in December — a 50° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 05:37 | 12:10 | 18:44 | 13 h 07 min | 89.9° |
| February | 05:54 | 12:13 | 18:31 | 12 h 37 min | 80.7° |
| March | 06:03 | 12:06 | 18:09 | 12 h 06 min | 69.9° |
| April | 06:11 | 11:58 | 17:44 | 11 h 32 min | 58.3° |
| May | 06:22 | 11:56 | 17:29 | 11 h 07 min | 50.1° |
| June | 06:33 | 12:01 | 17:29 | 10 h 57 min | 46.9° |
| July | 06:32 | 12:06 | 17:39 | 11 h 07 min | 49.9° |
| August | 06:16 | 12:02 | 17:48 | 11 h 32 min | 58.4° |
| September | 05:50 | 11:52 | 17:55 | 12 h 05 min | 69.8° |
| October | 05:25 | 11:44 | 18:03 | 12 h 39 min | 81.2° |
| November | 05:11 | 11:45 | 18:19 | 13 h 08 min | 89.7° |
| December | 05:17 | 11:57 | 18:37 | 13 h 19 min | 86.2° |
A year of daylight in Pitangui
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Pitangui
Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
22°collects the most energy over a year: 1664 kWh per kWp.
16°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1560 | 94% | 4.58 | 1.4× |
| 15° | 1654 | 99% | 4.32 | 1.2× |
| 16° off-grid best | 1657 | 100% | 4.29 | 1.2× |
| 20° = latitude | 1664 | 100% | 4.17 | 1.2× |
| 22° year-round best | 1664 | 100% | 4.11 | 1.2× |
| 30° | 1651 | 99% | 3.82 | 1.4× |
| 45° | 1553 | 93% | 3.13 | 1.7× |
| 60° | 1367 | 82% | 2.31 | 2.2× |
| 70° | 1202 | 72% | 1.76 | 2.7× |
| 90° | 836 | 50% | 1.15 | 3.5× |
A fixed array in Pitangui produces the most over a year at 22°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 16° it makes 4.29 kWh per kWp a day, 4% more than at 22°, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Pitangui at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 22° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 22° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 5.97 | 2.37 | 1.92 | 4.36 | 23.1 °C |
| February | 6.07 | 3.00 | 2.46 | 4.69 | 23.0 °C |
| March | 5.47 | 3.67 | 3.03 | 4.54 | 22.6 °C |
| April | 5.06 | 4.61 | 3.83 | 4.64 | 21.8 °C |
| May | 4.45 | 5.10 | 4.27 | 4.45 | 19.9 °C |
| June | 4.23 | 5.52 | 4.64 | 4.47 | 19.3 °C |
| July | 4.52 | 5.73 | 4.80 | 4.73 | 19.5 °C |
| August | 5.25 | 5.48 | 4.57 | 5.08 | 21.3 °C |
| September | 5.71 | 4.37 | 3.60 | 4.95 | 23.5 °C |
| October | 5.83 | 3.23 | 2.63 | 4.60 | 24.6 °C |
| November | 5.53 | 2.43 | 1.97 | 4.11 | 23.4 °C |
| December | 5.69 | 2.18 | 1.76 | 4.11 | 23.1 °C |
| Year | 5.31 avg | 3.98 avg | 1202 kWh | 1664 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 670 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 290 Wp at 22°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Pitangui
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
2.6 mrow pitch at 70°
2.6 mrow pitch at 22°
How Pitangui compares in Brazil
Against the other 2,263 places in Brazil with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
916thof 2,264 places in Brazil for sunshine, shared: 5.31 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+5%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Brazil: 1,664 against 1,581 kWh per kWp.
−16 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with São Paulo: 13 h 19 min against 13 h 35 min.
22°best year-round tilt here; across Brazil it runs from 0° in Macapá to 28° in Santa Vitória do Palmar.
Of the 2,264 places in Brazil, Catolé do Rocha gets the most sun (6.16 peak sun hours a day) and Paranaguá the least (4.01); Pitangui ranks joint 916th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.76 kWh a day here, against 1.56 kWh on average in Brazil. The shortest day lasts 10 h 57 min, +15 min compared with São Paulo.
Solar forecast for Pitangui, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Pitangui
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A free, live card for Pitangui: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.