Tolna County · Hungary · 46.62° N · 18.86° E
Solar position in Paks
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Paks — computed for 46.62° N, 18.86° E, 96 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Paks today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+2
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:33 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 06:08 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:43 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 07:14 | 106° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:57 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:28 | 31.6° high |
| Golden hour starts | 16:59 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:42 | 253° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:13 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:48 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:23 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 28 min | |
Sun path diagram for Paks
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 66.8° at solar noon in Paks; on the December solstice only 20.0°. Sunrise swings from 54° NE in June to 124° SE in December — a 71° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 07:20 | 11:56 | 16:31 | 9 h 12 min | 23.6° |
| February | 06:38 | 11:58 | 17:18 | 10 h 40 min | 32.9° |
| March | 05:45 | 11:51 | 17:58 | 12 h 12 min | 43.7° |
| April | 05:46 | 12:43 | 19:40 | 13 h 54 min | 55.3° |
| May | 05:04 | 12:41 | 20:19 | 15 h 15 min | 63.6° |
| June | 04:51 | 12:46 | 20:41 | 15 h 51 min | 66.8° |
| July | 05:12 | 12:50 | 20:29 | 15 h 17 min | 63.8° |
| August | 05:50 | 12:47 | 19:44 | 13 h 54 min | 55.4° |
| September | 06:29 | 12:37 | 18:44 | 12 h 15 min | 44.0° |
| October | 07:10 | 12:28 | 17:47 | 10 h 37 min | 32.6° |
| November | 06:55 | 11:30 | 16:05 | 9 h 10 min | 23.5° |
| December | 07:25 | 11:42 | 15:59 | 8 h 34 min | 20.0° |
A year of daylight in Paks
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Paks
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
36°collects the most energy over a year: 1264 kWh per kWp.
70°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1057 | 84% | 0.69 | 7.1× |
| 15° | 1191 | 94% | 1.02 | 4.9× |
| 30° | 1257 | 99% | 1.29 | 3.8× |
| 36° year-round best | 1264 | 100% | 1.38 | 3.5× |
| 45° | 1252 | 99% | 1.49 | 3.1× |
| 47° = latitude | 1246 | 99% | 1.51 | 3.0× |
| 60° | 1176 | 93% | 1.60 | 2.6× |
| 70° off-grid best | 1089 | 86% | 1.63 | 2.3× |
| 90° | 842 | 67% | 1.54 | 1.8× |
A fixed array in Paks produces the most over a year at 36°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 70° it makes 1.63 kWh per kWp a day, 18% more than at 36°, and costs 14% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Paks at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 36° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 36° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 1.15 | 2.25 | 2.02 | 1.75 | -0.9 °C |
| February | 1.97 | 2.92 | 2.61 | 2.53 | 1.0 °C |
| March | 3.20 | 3.83 | 3.37 | 3.59 | 5.9 °C |
| April | 4.70 | 4.27 | 3.68 | 4.47 | 11.7 °C |
| May | 5.55 | 4.04 | 3.41 | 4.63 | 16.8 °C |
| June | 6.05 | 3.94 | 3.26 | 4.71 | 21.1 °C |
| July | 6.07 | 4.10 | 3.36 | 4.78 | 23.5 °C |
| August | 5.41 | 4.45 | 3.66 | 4.71 | 23.2 °C |
| September | 3.82 | 4.13 | 3.48 | 3.89 | 17.5 °C |
| October | 2.51 | 3.64 | 3.14 | 3.10 | 11.6 °C |
| November | 1.38 | 2.47 | 2.17 | 1.96 | 5.8 °C |
| December snow | 0.89 | 1.82 | 1.63 | 1.38 | 0.3 °C |
| Year | 3.57 avg | 3.49 avg | 1089 kWh | 1264 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 730 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 860 Wp at 36°. The steep array is 15% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Paks
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
6.9 mrow pitch at 70°
5.5 mrow pitch at 36°
How Paks compares in Hungary
Against the other 88 places in Hungary with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
19thof 89 places in Hungary for sunshine, shared: 3.57 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+1%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Hungary: 1,264 against 1,246 kWh per kWp.
−8 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Budapest: 15 h 51 min against 15 h 58 min.
36°best year-round tilt here; across Hungary it runs from 36° in Szeged to 38° in Miskolc.
Of the 89 places in Hungary, Mohács gets the most sun (3.64 peak sun hours a day) and Sátoraljaújhely the least (3.30); Paks ranks joint 19th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.63 kWh a day here, against 1.57 kWh on average in Hungary. The shortest day lasts 8 h 34 min, +7 min compared with Budapest.
Solar forecast for Paks, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Paks
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Places near Paks
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A free, live card for Paks: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.