Kwilu · Democratic Republic of the Congo · 4.78° S · 17.89° E
Solar position in Masi-Manimba
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Masi-Manimba — computed for 4.78° S, 17.89° E, 487 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Masi-Manimba today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+1
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:14 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 04:39 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:04 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 05:25 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 05:53 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:32 | 82.9° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:12 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:40 | 258° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:01 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:25 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 18:50 | 18° below |
| Day length | 12 h 15 min | |
Sun path diagram for Masi-Manimba
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 61.8° at solar noon in Masi-Manimba; on the December solstice only 71.3°. Sunrise swings from 67° ENE in June to 114° ESE in December — a 47° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 05:49 | 11:59 | 18:10 | 12 h 21 min | 74.9° |
| February | 05:55 | 12:02 | 18:08 | 12 h 14 min | 84.3° |
| March | 05:52 | 11:55 | 17:58 | 12 h 06 min | 84.9° |
| April | 05:47 | 11:47 | 17:46 | 11 h 59 min | 73.3° |
| May | 05:48 | 11:44 | 17:41 | 11 h 53 min | 65.0° |
| June | 05:54 | 11:50 | 17:45 | 11 h 51 min | 61.8° |
| July | 05:58 | 11:54 | 17:51 | 11 h 53 min | 64.8° |
| August | 05:52 | 11:51 | 17:50 | 11 h 59 min | 73.2° |
| September | 05:38 | 11:41 | 17:44 | 12 h 06 min | 84.6° |
| October | 05:26 | 11:33 | 17:40 | 12 h 14 min | 84.0° |
| November | 05:23 | 11:34 | 17:44 | 12 h 21 min | 74.8° |
| December | 05:34 | 11:46 | 17:58 | 12 h 24 min | 71.3° |
A year of daylight in Masi-Manimba
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Masi-Manimba
Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
6°collects the most energy over a year: 1413 kWh per kWp.
4°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1407 | 100% | 3.70 | 1.1× |
| 4° off-grid best | 1413 | 100% | 3.63 | 1.1× |
| 5° = latitude | 1413 | 100% | 3.60 | 1.1× |
| 6° year-round best | 1413 | 100% | 3.58 | 1.1× |
| 15° | 1399 | 99% | 3.34 | 1.3× |
| 30° | 1317 | 93% | 2.81 | 1.5× |
| 45° | 1166 | 83% | 2.16 | 2.0× |
| 60° | 961 | 68% | 1.47 | 2.6× |
| 70° | 812 | 57% | 1.18 | 3.0× |
| 90° | 560 | 40% | 1.05 | 2.5× |
A fixed array in Masi-Manimba produces the most over a year at 6°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 4° it makes 3.63 kWh per kWp a day, 1% more than at 6°, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Masi-Manimba at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 6° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 6° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 4.90 | 1.54 | 1.22 | 3.78 | 25.3 °C |
| February | 4.96 | 1.91 | 1.52 | 3.88 | 25.8 °C |
| March | 5.15 | 2.62 | 2.12 | 4.10 | 25.7 °C |
| April | 5.02 | 3.38 | 2.76 | 4.08 | 25.4 °C |
| May | 4.80 | 3.92 | 3.20 | 3.95 | 25.4 °C |
| June | 4.81 | 4.30 | 3.52 | 3.99 | 25.4 °C |
| July | 4.72 | 4.03 | 3.29 | 3.88 | 26.3 °C |
| August | 4.53 | 3.31 | 2.68 | 3.66 | 27.1 °C |
| September | 4.81 | 2.79 | 2.25 | 3.84 | 26.4 °C |
| October | 4.98 | 2.11 | 1.69 | 3.92 | 25.4 °C |
| November | 4.89 | 1.56 | 1.23 | 3.80 | 24.7 °C |
| December | 4.65 | 1.49 | 1.18 | 3.58 | 24.6 °C |
| Year | 4.85 avg | 2.75 avg | 812 kWh | 1413 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 1,000 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 330 Wp at 6°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Masi-Manimba
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
1.8 mrow pitch at 70°
2.1 mrow pitch at 6°
How Masi-Manimba compares in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Against the other 113 places in the Democratic Republic of the Congo with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
75thof 114 places in the Democratic Republic of the Congo for sunshine, shared: 4.85 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−4%solar energy a year compared with the average place in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: 1,413 against 1,465 kWh per kWp.
+2 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Kinshasa: 12 h 24 min against 12 h 23 min.
6°best year-round tilt here; across the Democratic Republic of the Congo it runs from 0° in Boende to 17° in Lubumbashi.
Of the 114 places in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Mokambo gets the most sun (5.73 peak sun hours a day) and Tshela the least (4.07); Masi-Manimba ranks joint 75th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.18 kWh a day here, against 1.20 kWh on average in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The shortest day lasts 11 h 51 min, −2 min compared with Kinshasa.
Solar forecast for Masi-Manimba, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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A free, live card for Masi-Manimba: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.