Liepaja · Latvia · 56.50° N · 21.01° E
Solar position in Liepāja
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Liepāja — computed for 56.50° N, 21.01° E, 6 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Liepāja today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 06:20 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 07:03 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 07:47 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 08:27 | 110° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 09:22 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 13:19 | 21.7° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:17 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:12 | 249° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:51 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:35 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 20:18 | 18° below |
| Day length | 9 h 45 min | |
Sun path diagram for Liepāja
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 56.9° at solar noon in Liepāja; on the December solstice only 10.1°. Sunrise swings from 42° NE in June to 134° SE in December — a 92° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 08:52 | 12:47 | 16:42 | 7 h 51 min | 13.7° |
| February | 07:48 | 12:49 | 17:51 | 10 h 03 min | 23.1° |
| March | 06:35 | 12:43 | 18:51 | 12 h 16 min | 33.8° |
| April | 06:14 | 13:34 | 20:56 | 14 h 42 min | 45.4° |
| May | 05:09 | 13:32 | 21:56 | 16 h 46 min | 53.7° |
| June | 04:45 | 13:37 | 22:30 | 17 h 45 min | 56.9° |
| July | 05:17 | 13:42 | 22:06 | 16 h 50 min | 53.9° |
| August | 06:16 | 13:38 | 21:00 | 14 h 43 min | 45.5° |
| September | 07:18 | 13:28 | 19:38 | 12 h 19 min | 34.1° |
| October | 08:20 | 13:20 | 18:19 | 9 h 59 min | 22.8° |
| November | 08:27 | 12:21 | 16:16 | 7 h 49 min | 13.6° |
| December | 09:09 | 12:33 | 15:58 | 6 h 50 min | 10.1° |
A year of daylight in Liepāja
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Liepāja
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
41°collects the most energy over a year: 1090 kWh per kWp.
75°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 871 | 80% | 0.19 | 26.5× |
| 15° | 1001 | 92% | 0.31 | 17.1× |
| 30° | 1075 | 99% | 0.41 | 12.7× |
| 41° year-round best | 1090 | 100% | 0.48 | 10.8× |
| 45° | 1088 | 100% | 0.49 | 10.3× |
| 57° = latitude | 1054 | 97% | 0.54 | 8.8× |
| 60° | 1039 | 95% | 0.55 | 8.5× |
| 70° | 975 | 89% | 0.56 | 7.5× |
| 75° off-grid best | 934 | 86% | 0.56 | 7.0× |
| 90° | 779 | 71% | 0.54 | 5.9× |
A fixed array in Liepāja produces the most over a year at 41°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 75° it makes 0.56 kWh per kWp a day, 18% more than at 41°, and costs 14% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Liepāja at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 41° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 41° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 0.41 | 1.00 | 0.88 | 0.75 | -0.6 °C |
| February snow | 1.05 | 1.99 | 1.79 | 1.62 | -1.0 °C |
| March | 2.41 | 3.49 | 3.13 | 3.13 | 1.1 °C |
| April | 4.22 | 4.60 | 4.07 | 4.55 | 5.0 °C |
| May | 5.66 | 4.83 | 4.18 | 5.16 | 10.0 °C |
| June | 6.07 | 4.60 | 3.91 | 5.07 | 14.3 °C |
| July | 5.54 | 4.42 | 3.70 | 4.69 | 17.7 °C |
| August | 4.42 | 4.24 | 3.56 | 4.17 | 17.8 °C |
| September | 2.93 | 3.74 | 3.19 | 3.34 | 14.3 °C |
| October | 1.43 | 2.41 | 2.08 | 1.98 | 9.1 °C |
| November | 0.52 | 1.11 | 0.96 | 0.84 | 5.3 °C |
| December | 0.27 | 0.65 | 0.56 | 0.48 | 1.9 °C |
| Year | 2.92 avg | 3.10 avg | 975 kWh | 1090 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 2,110 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 2,480 Wp at 41°. The steep array is 15% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Liepāja
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
16.2 mrow pitch at 70°
12.4 mrow pitch at 41°
How Liepāja compares in Latvia
Against the other 13 places in Latvia with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
2ndof 14 places in Latvia for sunshine: 2.92 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+2%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Latvia: 1,090 against 1,073 kWh per kWp.
−7 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Riga: 17 h 45 min against 17 h 52 min.
41°best year-round tilt here; across Latvia it runs from 41° in Liepāja to 44° in Valmiera.
Of the 14 places in Latvia, Ventspils gets the most sun (2.95 peak sun hours a day) and Valmiera the least (2.78); Liepāja ranks 2nd. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 0.56 kWh a day here, against 0.67 kWh on average in Latvia. The shortest day lasts 6 h 50 min, +6 min compared with Riga.
Solar forecast for Liepāja, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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A free, live card for Liepāja: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.