Lower Juba · Somalia · 1.64° S · 41.59° E
Solar position in Kaambooni
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Kaambooni — computed for 1.64° S, 41.59° E, 5 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Kaambooni today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:42 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:07 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:32 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 05:53 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:21 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:57 | 79.8° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:34 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:02 | 258° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:23 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:48 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:12 | 18° below |
| Day length | 12 h 09 min | |
Sun path diagram for Kaambooni
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 64.9° at solar noon in Kaambooni; on the December solstice only 68.2°. Sunrise swings from 67° ENE in June to 113° ESE in December — a 47° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:18 | 12:24 | 18:30 | 12 h 12 min | 71.8° |
| February | 06:22 | 12:27 | 18:31 | 12 h 09 min | 81.1° |
| March | 06:17 | 12:20 | 18:24 | 12 h 06 min | 88.1° |
| April | 06:10 | 12:12 | 18:14 | 12 h 04 min | 76.4° |
| May | 06:09 | 12:10 | 18:11 | 12 h 02 min | 68.1° |
| June | 06:14 | 12:15 | 18:16 | 12 h 02 min | 64.9° |
| July | 06:18 | 12:20 | 18:21 | 12 h 02 min | 67.9° |
| August | 06:14 | 12:16 | 18:18 | 12 h 04 min | 76.3° |
| September | 06:03 | 12:06 | 18:09 | 12 h 06 min | 87.7° |
| October | 05:53 | 11:58 | 18:02 | 12 h 09 min | 80.9° |
| November | 05:53 | 11:59 | 18:05 | 12 h 12 min | 71.7° |
| December | 06:05 | 12:11 | 18:18 | 12 h 13 min | 68.2° |
A year of daylight in Kaambooni
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Kaambooni
Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
1°collects the most energy over a year: 1747 kWh per kWp.
14°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | June kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1747 | 100% | 3.99 | 1.3× |
| 1° year-round best | 1747 | 100% | 4.02 | 1.3× |
| 2° = latitude | 1746 | 100% | 4.05 | 1.3× |
| 14° off-grid best | 1706 | 98% | 4.31 | 1.2× |
| 15° | 1700 | 97% | 4.33 | 1.2× |
| 30° | 1556 | 89% | 4.43 | 1.4× |
| 45° | 1327 | 76% | 4.28 | 2.0× |
| 60° | 1037 | 59% | 3.89 | 3.3× |
| 70° | 848 | 49% | 3.51 | 3.7× |
| 90° | 558 | 32% | 2.49 | 2.6× |
A fixed array in Kaambooni produces the most over a year at 1°. The design month for an off-grid system is June: at 14° it makes 4.31 kWh per kWp a day, 7% more than at 1°, and costs 2% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Kaambooni at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 1° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 1° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 6.44 | 1.34 | 1.04 | 5.05 | 27.5 °C |
| February | 6.66 | 1.72 | 1.35 | 5.24 | 27.7 °C |
| March | 6.64 | 2.81 | 2.24 | 5.23 | 28.6 °C |
| April | 6.13 | 3.85 | 3.10 | 4.84 | 28.7 °C |
| May | 5.26 | 4.13 | 3.35 | 4.18 | 27.5 °C |
| June | 5.03 | 4.30 | 3.51 | 4.02 | 26.3 °C |
| July | 5.37 | 4.45 | 3.64 | 4.31 | 25.4 °C |
| August | 5.81 | 4.06 | 3.32 | 4.66 | 25.5 °C |
| September | 6.38 | 3.25 | 2.64 | 5.09 | 26.1 °C |
| October | 6.38 | 2.03 | 1.61 | 5.05 | 27.1 °C |
| November | 6.21 | 1.31 | 1.02 | 4.88 | 27.6 °C |
| December | 6.27 | 1.29 | 0.99 | 4.91 | 27.8 °C |
| Year | 6.04 avg | 2.88 avg | 848 kWh | 1747 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 1,190 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 290 Wp at 1°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Kaambooni
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
1.7 mrow pitch at 70°
2.0 mrow pitch at 1°
How Kaambooni compares in Somalia
Against the other 41 places in Somalia with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
31stof 42 places in Somalia for sunshine: 6.05 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−4%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Somalia: 1,747 against 1,818 kWh per kWp.
−1 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Mogadishu: 12 h 13 min against 12 h 14 min.
1°best year-round tilt here; across Somalia it runs from 0° in Kismayo to 12° in El Dibir.
Of the 42 places in Somalia, Burao gets the most sun (6.74 peak sun hours a day) and Bu’aale the least (5.81); Kaambooni ranks 31st. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 0.99 kWh a day here, against 1.13 kWh on average in Somalia. The shortest day lasts 12 h 02 min, +1 min compared with Mogadishu.
Solar forecast for Kaambooni, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Kaambooni
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A free, live card for Kaambooni: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.