Peru · 14.08° S · 75.73° W
Solar position in Ica
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Ica — computed for 14.08° S, 75.73° W, 396 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Ica today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−5
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:18 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 04:44 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:09 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 05:31 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:00 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:47 | 87.8° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:34 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:02 | 257° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:24 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:50 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:16 | 18° below |
| Day length | 12 h 31 min | |
Sun path diagram for Ica
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 52.5° at solar noon in Ica; on the December solstice only 80.6°. Sunrise swings from 66° ENE in June to 114° ESE in December — a 48° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 05:49 | 12:14 | 18:38 | 12 h 49 min | 84.3° |
| February | 06:02 | 12:16 | 18:30 | 12 h 28 min | 86.3° |
| March | 06:06 | 12:09 | 18:12 | 12 h 06 min | 75.5° |
| April | 06:10 | 12:01 | 17:52 | 11 h 42 min | 63.9° |
| May | 06:17 | 11:59 | 17:41 | 11 h 25 min | 55.6° |
| June | 06:25 | 12:04 | 17:43 | 11 h 18 min | 52.5° |
| July | 06:27 | 12:09 | 17:51 | 11 h 25 min | 55.6° |
| August | 06:14 | 12:06 | 17:57 | 11 h 43 min | 64.0° |
| September | 05:53 | 11:56 | 17:58 | 12 h 06 min | 75.4° |
| October | 05:33 | 11:47 | 18:02 | 12 h 29 min | 86.8° |
| November | 05:24 | 11:48 | 18:13 | 12 h 49 min | 84.1° |
| December | 05:32 | 12:01 | 18:29 | 12 h 58 min | 80.6° |
A year of daylight in Ica
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Ica
Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
15°collects the most energy over a year: 1920 kWh per kWp.
15°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | February kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1863 | 97% | 5.00 | 1.5× |
| 14° = latitude | 1920 | 100% | 4.84 | 1.2× |
| 15° year-round best off-grid best | 1920 | 100% | 4.82 | 1.2× |
| 30° | 1862 | 97% | 4.37 | 1.4× |
| 45° | 1695 | 88% | 3.67 | 1.8× |
| 60° | 1431 | 75% | 2.77 | 2.6× |
| 70° | 1217 | 63% | 2.11 | 3.6× |
| 90° | 808 | 42% | 1.02 | 3.9× |
A fixed array in Ica produces the most over a year at 15°. The design month for an off-grid system is February: at 15° it makes 4.82 kWh per kWp a day, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Ica at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 15° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 15° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 6.57 | 1.88 | 1.54 | 4.98 | 17.7 °C |
| February | 6.08 | 2.54 | 2.11 | 4.82 | 18.2 °C |
| March | 6.05 | 3.56 | 2.99 | 5.05 | 18.1 °C |
| April | 6.07 | 5.02 | 4.25 | 5.43 | 17.3 °C |
| May | 5.61 | 5.99 | 5.10 | 5.36 | 16.0 °C |
| June | 4.94 | 5.85 | 5.00 | 4.87 | 15.0 °C |
| July | 5.01 | 5.64 | 4.83 | 4.88 | 14.5 °C |
| August | 5.69 | 5.25 | 4.49 | 5.27 | 14.8 °C |
| September | 6.50 | 4.38 | 3.73 | 5.64 | 15.3 °C |
| October | 7.21 | 3.20 | 2.70 | 5.86 | 15.7 °C |
| November | 7.49 | 2.13 | 1.77 | 5.74 | 16.2 °C |
| December | 6.96 | 1.75 | 1.43 | 5.21 | 16.8 °C |
| Year | 6.18 avg | 3.94 avg | 1217 kWh | 1920 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 830 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 240 Wp at 15°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Ica
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
2.3 mrow pitch at 70°
2.4 mrow pitch at 15°
How Ica compares in Peru
Against the other 135 places in Peru with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
16thof 136 places in Peru for sunshine: 6.18 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+20%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Peru: 1,920 against 1,605 kWh per kWp.
+8 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Lima: 12 h 58 min against 12 h 50 min.
15°best year-round tilt here; across Peru it runs from 3° in Tumbes to 19° in Arequipa.
Of the 136 places in Peru, Ciudad Satelite and one other place get the most sun (6.60 peak sun hours a day) and La Peca the least (4.16); Ica ranks 16th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.43 kWh a day here, against 1.33 kWh on average in Peru. The shortest day lasts 11 h 18 min, −7 min compared with Lima.
Solar forecast for Ica, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Ica
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Places near Ica
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A free, live card for Ica: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.