Peru · 12.79° S · 74.97° W
Solar position in Huancavelica
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Huancavelica — computed for 12.79° S, 74.97° W, 3990 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Huancavelica today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−5
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:16 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 04:42 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:07 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 05:29 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 05:58 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:44 | 89.1° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:29 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:58 | 257° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:20 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:45 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:11 | 18° below |
| Day length | 12 h 29 min | |
Sun path diagram for Huancavelica
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 53.8° at solar noon in Huancavelica; on the December solstice only 79.4°. Sunrise swings from 66° ENE in June to 114° ESE in December — a 48° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 05:48 | 12:11 | 18:33 | 12 h 45 min | 83.0° |
| February | 06:00 | 12:13 | 18:26 | 12 h 26 min | 87.6° |
| March | 06:03 | 12:06 | 18:09 | 12 h 06 min | 76.8° |
| April | 06:06 | 11:58 | 17:50 | 11 h 45 min | 65.2° |
| May | 06:12 | 11:56 | 17:40 | 11 h 29 min | 56.9° |
| June | 06:20 | 12:01 | 17:42 | 11 h 22 min | 53.8° |
| July | 06:22 | 12:06 | 17:50 | 11 h 29 min | 56.9° |
| August | 06:10 | 12:03 | 17:55 | 11 h 45 min | 65.3° |
| September | 05:50 | 11:52 | 17:55 | 12 h 06 min | 76.7° |
| October | 05:31 | 11:44 | 17:58 | 12 h 27 min | 88.1° |
| November | 05:23 | 11:45 | 18:08 | 12 h 45 min | 82.8° |
| December | 05:31 | 11:58 | 18:24 | 12 h 53 min | 79.4° |
A year of daylight in Huancavelica
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Huancavelica
Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
17°collects the most energy over a year: 1725 kWh per kWp.
4°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | February kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1665 | 97% | 4.11 | 1.3× |
| 4° off-grid best | 1690 | 98% | 4.09 | 1.3× |
| 13° = latitude | 1722 | 100% | 4.00 | 1.3× |
| 15° | 1724 | 100% | 3.97 | 1.3× |
| 17° year-round best | 1725 | 100% | 3.94 | 1.4× |
| 30° | 1686 | 98% | 3.63 | 1.6× |
| 45° | 1555 | 90% | 3.11 | 2.1× |
| 60° | 1341 | 78% | 2.46 | 2.8× |
| 70° | 1164 | 67% | 1.98 | 3.4× |
| 90° | 813 | 47% | 1.21 | 3.6× |
A fixed array in Huancavelica produces the most over a year at 17°. The design month for an off-grid system is February: at 4° it makes 4.09 kWh per kWp a day, 4% more than at 17°, and costs 2% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Huancavelica at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 17° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 17° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 5.31 | 1.94 | 1.64 | 4.10 | 10.3 °C |
| February | 4.87 | 2.32 | 1.98 | 3.94 | 10.2 °C |
| March | 4.82 | 2.92 | 2.51 | 4.08 | 10.2 °C |
| April | 5.18 | 4.08 | 3.54 | 4.68 | 10.1 °C |
| May | 5.32 | 5.42 | 4.73 | 5.19 | 9.8 °C |
| June | 5.18 | 6.02 | 5.26 | 5.26 | 9.3 °C |
| July | 5.35 | 5.95 | 5.21 | 5.38 | 8.8 °C |
| August | 5.68 | 5.11 | 4.46 | 5.37 | 9.5 °C |
| September | 5.61 | 3.70 | 3.21 | 4.91 | 10.2 °C |
| October | 5.94 | 2.77 | 2.38 | 4.86 | 10.7 °C |
| November | 6.19 | 2.07 | 1.75 | 4.79 | 11.0 °C |
| December | 5.40 | 1.82 | 1.53 | 4.11 | 10.5 °C |
| Year | 5.41 avg | 3.68 avg | 1164 kWh | 1725 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 770 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 300 Wp at 17°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Huancavelica
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
2.2 mrow pitch at 70°
2.4 mrow pitch at 17°
How Huancavelica compares in Peru
Against the other 135 places in Peru with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
44thof 136 places in Peru for sunshine: 5.41 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+7%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Peru: 1,725 against 1,605 kWh per kWp.
+3 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Lima: 12 h 53 min against 12 h 50 min.
17°best year-round tilt here; across Peru it runs from 3° in Tumbes to 19° in Arequipa.
Of the 136 places in Peru, Ciudad Satelite and one other place get the most sun (6.60 peak sun hours a day) and La Peca the least (4.16); Huancavelica ranks 44th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.53 kWh a day here, against 1.33 kWh on average in Peru. The shortest day lasts 11 h 22 min, −3 min compared with Lima.
Solar forecast for Huancavelica, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Huancavelica
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Places near Huancavelica
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A free, live card for Huancavelica: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.