Analanjirofo · Madagascar · 17.38° S · 49.41° E
Solar position in Fenoarivo Atsinanana
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Fenoarivo Atsinanana — computed for 17.38° S, 49.41° E, 14 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Fenoarivo Atsinanana today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 03:53 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 04:19 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 04:45 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 05:08 | 103° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 05:37 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:26 | 84.4° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:15 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:45 | 257° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:07 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:33 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:00 | 18° below |
| Day length | 12 h 37 min | |
Sun path diagram for Fenoarivo Atsinanana
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 49.2° at solar noon in Fenoarivo Atsinanana; on the December solstice only 83.9°. Sunrise swings from 66° ENE in June to 115° ESE in December — a 49° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 05:23 | 11:53 | 18:23 | 13 h 00 min | 87.5° |
| February | 05:39 | 11:55 | 18:12 | 12 h 34 min | 83.1° |
| March | 05:46 | 11:49 | 17:52 | 12 h 06 min | 72.3° |
| April | 05:52 | 11:40 | 17:29 | 11 h 37 min | 60.7° |
| May | 06:01 | 11:38 | 17:16 | 11 h 15 min | 52.4° |
| June | 06:11 | 11:44 | 17:16 | 11 h 05 min | 49.2° |
| July | 06:11 | 11:48 | 17:25 | 11 h 14 min | 52.2° |
| August | 05:57 | 11:45 | 17:33 | 11 h 36 min | 60.6° |
| September | 05:33 | 11:35 | 17:38 | 12 h 05 min | 72.0° |
| October | 05:10 | 11:27 | 17:44 | 12 h 34 min | 83.4° |
| November | 04:58 | 11:28 | 17:58 | 13 h 00 min | 87.4° |
| December | 05:05 | 11:40 | 18:15 | 13 h 10 min | 83.9° |
A year of daylight in Fenoarivo Atsinanana
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Fenoarivo Atsinanana
Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
15°collects the most energy over a year: 1503 kWh per kWp.
37°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | June kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1463 | 97% | 2.79 | 1.8× |
| 15° year-round best | 1503 | 100% | 3.24 | 1.5× |
| 17° = latitude | 1502 | 100% | 3.28 | 1.4× |
| 30° | 1459 | 97% | 3.50 | 1.3× |
| 37° off-grid best | 1411 | 94% | 3.56 | 1.2× |
| 45° | 1336 | 89% | 3.57 | 1.3× |
| 60° | 1141 | 76% | 3.43 | 1.6× |
| 70° | 981 | 65% | 3.22 | 2.0× |
| 90° | 664 | 44% | 2.57 | 2.3× |
A fixed array in Fenoarivo Atsinanana produces the most over a year at 15°. The design month for an off-grid system is June: at 37° it makes 3.56 kWh per kWp a day, 10% more than at 15°, and costs 6% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Fenoarivo Atsinanana at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 15° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 15° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 5.74 | 2.22 | 1.78 | 4.34 | 25.0 °C |
| February | 5.61 | 2.72 | 2.20 | 4.39 | 25.0 °C |
| March | 5.13 | 3.31 | 2.70 | 4.20 | 24.7 °C |
| April | 4.65 | 3.94 | 3.24 | 4.03 | 23.8 °C |
| May | 3.89 | 3.98 | 3.29 | 3.53 | 22.5 °C |
| June | 3.48 | 3.87 | 3.22 | 3.24 | 20.9 °C |
| July | 3.57 | 3.81 | 3.19 | 3.30 | 19.9 °C |
| August | 4.29 | 3.95 | 3.30 | 3.84 | 19.8 °C |
| September | 5.17 | 3.75 | 3.13 | 4.41 | 20.5 °C |
| October | 5.80 | 3.11 | 2.56 | 4.68 | 22.0 °C |
| November | 6.22 | 2.42 | 1.96 | 4.76 | 23.4 °C |
| December | 6.31 | 2.09 | 1.67 | 4.70 | 24.7 °C |
| Year | 4.99 avg | 3.26 avg | 981 kWh | 1503 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 710 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 360 Wp at 15°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Fenoarivo Atsinanana
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
2.5 mrow pitch at 70°
2.4 mrow pitch at 15°
How Fenoarivo Atsinanana compares in Madagascar
Against the other 105 places in Madagascar with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
100thof 106 places in Madagascar for sunshine: 4.99 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−12%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Madagascar: 1,503 against 1,713 kWh per kWp.
−6 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Antananarivo: 13 h 10 min against 13 h 16 min.
15°best year-round tilt here; across Madagascar it runs from 13° in Antsiranana to 25° in Ampanihy.
Of the 106 places in Madagascar, Beroroha and one other place get the most sun (6.17 peak sun hours a day) and Soanierana Ivongo the least (4.90); Fenoarivo Atsinanana ranks 100th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.67 kWh a day here, against 1.78 kWh on average in Madagascar. The shortest day lasts 11 h 05 min, +6 min compared with Antananarivo.
Solar forecast for Fenoarivo Atsinanana, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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A free, live card for Fenoarivo Atsinanana: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.