Solarposition.org

Rio de Janeiro · Brazil · 22.46° S · 42.65° W

Solar position in Cachoeiras de Macacu

Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Cachoeiras de Macacu — computed for 22.46° S, 42.65° W, 63 m above sea level.

Sunrise today05:11103° ESE
Sunset today17:58257° WSW
Best panel angle23°year-round, facing north
Off-grid angle25°best for the darkest month

The sun right now

Azimuth180.0°
Elevation79.4°
At solar noon, 11:34Open on the sun map

Sun in Cachoeiras de Macacu today

Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−3

EventTimeDirection / height
Astronomical dawn03:53sun 18° below horizon
Nautical dawn04:2112° below
Civil dawn04:486° below
Sunrise05:11103° ESE
Golden hour ends05:41sun 6° up
Solar noon11:3479.4° high
Golden hour starts17:28sun 6° up
Sunset17:58257° WSW
Civil dusk18:216° below
Nautical dusk18:4812° below
Astronomical dusk19:1618° below
Day length12 h 47 min

Sun path diagram for Cachoeiras de Macacu

Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.

15°30°45°60°75°N30°60°E120°150°S210°240°W300°330°June solstice7891011121314151617EquinoxDecember solstice6789101112131415161718Today
  • June solstice
  • Equinox
  • December solstice
  • Today

On the June solstice the sun reaches 44.1° at solar noon in Cachoeiras de Macacu; on the December solstice only 89.0°. Sunrise swings from 65° ENE in June to 116° ESE in December — a 51° arc along the horizon.

Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month

Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.

MonthSunriseSolar noonSunsetDay lengthNoon elevation
January05:2312:0118:4013 h 16 min87.3°
February05:4212:0418:2512 h 42 min77.9°
March05:5411:5718:0012 h 06 min67.1°
April06:0511:4917:3211 h 27 min55.5°
May06:1811:4717:1510 h 58 min47.3°
June06:2911:5217:1510 h 45 min44.1°
July06:2811:5717:2510 h 57 min47.2°
August06:1011:5317:3711 h 27 min55.6°
September05:4111:4317:4612 h 05 min67.0°
October05:1311:3517:5712 h 44 min78.4°
November04:5811:3618:1513 h 17 min87.5°
December05:0311:4818:3413 h 31 min89.0°

A year of daylight in Cachoeiras de Macacu

Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.

00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:0000:00JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Best solar panel angle in Cachoeiras de Macacu

Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.

23°collects the most energy over a year: 1478 kWh per kWp.

25°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.

20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°Best year-round 23°Best worst-month 25°70°Yearly energyWorst-month energy
  • Yearly energy
  • Worst-month energy
TiltkWh/kWp per yearShare of best yearJune kWh/kWp/dayBest ÷ worst month
0°138294%2.771.7×
15°146799%3.411.4×
22° = latitude1478100%3.641.3×
23° year-round best1478100%3.671.3×
25° off-grid best1477100%3.731.2×
30°146899%3.851.2×
45°138594%4.041.4×
60°122583%3.991.7×
70°108373%3.822.1×
90°75751%3.172.9×

A fixed array in Cachoeiras de Macacu produces the most over a year at 23°. The design month for an off-grid system is June: at 25° it makes 3.73 kWh per kWp a day, 1% more than at 23°, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.

Off-grid solar in Cachoeiras de Macacu at 70°

Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 23° (year-round best).

012345January: 2.03 (70°)2.0JanFebruary: 2.59 (70°)2.6FebMarch: 3.01 (70°)3.0MarApril: 3.52 (70°)3.5AprMay: 3.54 (70°)3.5MayJune: 3.82 (70°)3.8JunJuly: 3.92 (70°)3.9JulAugust: 3.80 (70°)3.8AugSeptember: 3.06 (70°)3.1SepOctober: 2.48 (70°)2.5OctNovember: 1.98 (70°)2.0NovDecember: 1.85 (70°)1.9Dec23°
MonthSun hours, flatSun hours at 70°kWh/kWp/day at 70°at 23°Mean temp.
January5.832.512.034.2924.1 °C
February5.983.172.594.6524.0 °C
March5.153.653.014.3223.4 °C
April4.494.243.524.1521.9 °C
May3.664.223.543.6719.5 °C
June3.454.543.823.6718.8 °C
July3.634.653.923.8418.5 °C
August4.254.533.804.1719.4 °C
September4.593.683.064.0520.9 °C
October4.993.022.484.0222.4 °C
November4.992.431.983.7722.4 °C
December5.532.301.854.0323.6 °C
Year4.70 avg3.58 avg1083 kWh1478 kWh

Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 640 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 320 Wp at 23°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.

Row spacing in Cachoeiras de Macacu

Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.

2.9 mrow pitch at 70°

2.7 mrow pitch at 23°

Row spacing calculator

How Cachoeiras de Macacu compares in Brazil

Against the other 2,263 places in Brazil with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.

1942ndof 2,264 places in Brazil for sunshine, shared: 4.70 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.

−7%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Brazil: 1,478 against 1,581 kWh per kWp.

−5 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with São Paulo: 13 h 31 min against 13 h 35 min.

23°best year-round tilt here; across Brazil it runs from 0° in Macapá to 28° in Santa Vitória do Palmar.

Of the 2,264 places in Brazil, Catolé do Rocha gets the most sun (6.16 peak sun hours a day) and Paranaguá the least (4.01); Cachoeiras de Macacu ranks joint 1942nd. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.85 kWh a day here, against 1.56 kWh on average in Brazil. The shortest day lasts 10 h 45 min, +4 min compared with São Paulo.

The sunniest places in Brazil

Solar forecast for Cachoeiras de Macacu, next 48 hours

Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.

Loading the latest forecast…

Questions about the sun in Cachoeiras de Macacu

What is the best solar panel angle in Cachoeiras de Macacu?
For a fixed array facing north, the best year-round tilt in Cachoeiras de Macacu is 23°, worth about 1478 kWh per kWp a year. An off-grid system that has to get through June does better at about 25°.
What time is sunrise and sunset in Cachoeiras de Macacu today?
On 24 October 2026 the sun rises at 05:11 and sets at 17:58 local time (UTC−3), giving 12 h 47 min of daylight. Solar noon is at 11:34.
How many peak sun hours does Cachoeiras de Macacu get?
On a flat surface 4.7 hours a day averaged over the year, from 3.5 in June to 6.0 in February. Panels tilted at 70° receive 2.3 sun hours a day in December.
How high does the sun get in Cachoeiras de Macacu?
At solar noon the sun stands 44.1° above the horizon on the June solstice and 89.0° on the December solstice.
Is Cachoeiras de Macacu a good place for solar panels?
With 4.7 peak sun hours a day on flat ground, Cachoeiras de Macacu ranks joint 1942nd of 2,264 places in Brazil for sunshine. A 1 kWp array at the best angle (23°) makes about 1,478 kWh a year here, 7% less than the average place in Brazil.

Places near Cachoeiras de Macacu

All places in Brazil

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Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.