Rio de Janeiro · Brazil · 22.15° S · 42.42° W

Solar position in Bom Jardim

Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Bom Jardim — computed for 22.15° S, 42.42° W, 584 m above sea level.

Sunrise today05:10103° ESE
Sunset today17:57257° WSW
Best panel angle22°year-round, facing north
Off-grid angle25°best for the darkest month

The sun right now

Azimuth180.0°
Elevation79.7°
At solar noon, 11:33Open on the sun map

Sun in Bom Jardim today

Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−3

EventTimeDirection / height
Astronomical dawn03:53sun 18° below horizon
Nautical dawn04:2012° below
Civil dawn04:476° below
Sunrise05:10103° ESE
Golden hour ends05:40sun 6° up
Solar noon11:3379.7° high
Golden hour starts17:27sun 6° up
Sunset17:57257° WSW
Civil dusk18:206° below
Nautical dusk18:4712° below
Astronomical dusk19:1518° below
Day length12 h 47 min

Sun path diagram for Bom Jardim

Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.

15°30°45°60°75°N30°60°E120°150°S210°240°W300°330°June solstice7891011121314151617EquinoxDecember solstice6789101112131415161718Today
  • June solstice
  • Equinox
  • December solstice
  • Today

On the June solstice the sun reaches 44.4° at solar noon in Bom Jardim; on the December solstice only 88.7°. Sunrise swings from 65° ENE in June to 116° ESE in December — a 51° arc along the horizon.

Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month

Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.

MonthSunriseSolar noonSunsetDay lengthNoon elevation
January05:2312:0018:3813 h 15 min87.7°
February05:4212:0318:2312 h 42 min78.3°
March05:5311:5617:5912 h 06 min67.5°
April06:0411:4817:3111 h 28 min55.9°
May06:1611:4617:1510 h 59 min47.6°
June06:2811:5117:1410 h 47 min44.4°
July06:2711:5617:2510 h 58 min47.5°
August06:0911:5217:3611 h 28 min55.9°
September05:4011:4217:4512 h 05 min67.3°
October05:1211:3417:5512 h 43 min78.7°
November04:5711:3518:1313 h 16 min87.8°
December05:0311:4718:3213 h 30 min88.7°

A year of daylight in Bom Jardim

Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.

00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:0000:00JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Best solar panel angle in Bom Jardim

Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.

22°collects the most energy over a year: 1492 kWh per kWp.

25°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.

20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°Best year-round 22°Best worst-month 25°70°Yearly energyWorst-month energy
  • Yearly energy
  • Worst-month energy
TiltkWh/kWp per yearShare of best yearJune kWh/kWp/dayBest ÷ worst month
0°139994%2.791.7×
15°148299%3.441.4×
22° year-round best = latitude1492100%3.671.3×
25° off-grid best1490100%3.751.2×
30°148099%3.871.2×
45°139493%4.061.4×
60°123283%4.011.7×
70°108773%3.832.1×
90°75951%3.182.9×

A fixed array in Bom Jardim produces the most over a year at 22°. The design month for an off-grid system is June: at 25° it makes 3.75 kWh per kWp a day, 2% more than at 22°, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.

Off-grid solar in Bom Jardim at 70°

Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 22° (year-round best).

012345January: 2.03 (70°)2.0JanFebruary: 2.58 (70°)2.6FebMarch: 3.03 (70°)3.0MarApril: 3.54 (70°)3.5AprMay: 3.57 (70°)3.6MayJune: 3.83 (70°)3.8JunJuly: 3.93 (70°)3.9JulAugust: 3.81 (70°)3.8AugSeptember: 3.08 (70°)3.1SepOctober: 2.49 (70°)2.5OctNovember: 1.98 (70°)2.0NovDecember: 1.85 (70°)1.8Dec22°
MonthSun hours, flatSun hours at 70°kWh/kWp/day at 70°at 22°Mean temp.
January5.932.512.034.3724.2 °C
February6.043.172.584.7024.2 °C
March5.233.693.034.3923.6 °C
April4.534.263.544.1822.2 °C
May3.714.263.573.6919.9 °C
June3.494.563.833.6719.2 °C
July3.674.673.933.8318.9 °C
August4.294.543.814.1719.9 °C
September4.663.713.084.1021.3 °C
October5.063.032.494.0622.7 °C
November5.052.441.983.8222.7 °C
December5.622.291.854.1023.7 °C
Year4.77 avg3.60 avg1087 kWh1492 kWh

Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 640 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 320 Wp at 22°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.

Row spacing in Bom Jardim

Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.

2.8 mrow pitch at 70°

2.7 mrow pitch at 22°

Row spacing calculator

How Bom Jardim compares in Brazil

Against the other 2,263 places in Brazil with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.

1832ndof 2,264 places in Brazil for sunshine, shared: 4.77 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.

−6%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Brazil: 1,492 against 1,581 kWh per kWp.

−6 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with São Paulo: 13 h 30 min against 13 h 35 min.

22°best year-round tilt here; across Brazil it runs from 0° in Macapá to 28° in Santa Vitória do Palmar.

Of the 2,264 places in Brazil, Catolé do Rocha gets the most sun (6.16 peak sun hours a day) and Paranaguá the least (4.01); Bom Jardim ranks joint 1832nd. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.85 kWh a day here, against 1.56 kWh on average in Brazil. The shortest day lasts 10 h 47 min, +6 min compared with São Paulo.

The sunniest places in Brazil

Solar forecast for Bom Jardim, next 48 hours

Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.

Loading the latest forecast…

Questions about the sun in Bom Jardim

What is the best solar panel angle in Bom Jardim?
For a fixed array facing north, the best year-round tilt in Bom Jardim is 22°, worth about 1492 kWh per kWp a year. An off-grid system that has to get through June does better at about 25°.
What time is sunrise and sunset in Bom Jardim today?
On 24 October 2026 the sun rises at 05:10 and sets at 17:57 local time (UTC−3), giving 12 h 47 min of daylight. Solar noon is at 11:33.
How many peak sun hours does Bom Jardim get?
On a flat surface 4.8 hours a day averaged over the year, from 3.5 in June to 6.0 in February. Panels tilted at 70° receive 2.3 sun hours a day in December.
How high does the sun get in Bom Jardim?
At solar noon the sun stands 44.4° above the horizon on the June solstice and 88.7° on the December solstice.
Is Bom Jardim a good place for solar panels?
With 4.8 peak sun hours a day on flat ground, Bom Jardim ranks joint 1832nd of 2,264 places in Brazil for sunshine. A 1 kWp array at the best angle (22°) makes about 1,492 kWh a year here, 6% less than the average place in Brazil.

Places near Bom Jardim

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Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.