Galguduud · Somalia · 6.25° N · 46.22° E
Solar position in Cabudwaaq
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Cabudwaaq — computed for 6.25° N, 46.22° E, 336 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Cabudwaaq today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:30 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 04:55 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:19 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 05:41 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:09 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:39 | 72.0° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:09 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:37 | 258° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 17:58 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:23 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 18:47 | 18° below |
| Day length | 11 h 56 min | |
Sun path diagram for Cabudwaaq
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 72.8° at solar noon in Cabudwaaq; on the December solstice only 60.3°. Sunrise swings from 66° ENE in June to 113° ESE in December — a 47° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:11 | 12:06 | 18:00 | 11 h 49 min | 63.9° |
| February | 06:09 | 12:08 | 18:07 | 11 h 57 min | 73.3° |
| March | 05:58 | 12:02 | 18:05 | 12 h 07 min | 84.1° |
| April | 05:45 | 11:53 | 18:02 | 12 h 17 min | 84.3° |
| May | 05:38 | 11:51 | 18:04 | 12 h 26 min | 76.0° |
| June | 05:42 | 11:56 | 18:11 | 12 h 29 min | 72.8° |
| July | 05:48 | 12:01 | 18:14 | 12 h 26 min | 75.8° |
| August | 05:49 | 11:58 | 18:06 | 12 h 17 min | 84.2° |
| September | 05:44 | 11:48 | 17:51 | 12 h 07 min | 84.4° |
| October | 05:41 | 11:39 | 17:38 | 11 h 57 min | 73.0° |
| November | 05:46 | 11:40 | 17:35 | 11 h 49 min | 63.8° |
| December | 06:00 | 11:53 | 17:45 | 11 h 46 min | 60.3° |
A year of daylight in Cabudwaaq
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Cabudwaaq
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
8°collects the most energy over a year: 1861 kWh per kWp.
0°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | July kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° off-grid best | 1846 | 99% | 4.49 | 1.3× |
| 6° = latitude | 1860 | 100% | 4.34 | 1.3× |
| 8° year-round best | 1861 | 100% | 4.29 | 1.3× |
| 15° | 1848 | 99% | 4.05 | 1.5× |
| 30° | 1744 | 94% | 3.39 | 1.8× |
| 45° | 1539 | 83% | 2.56 | 2.4× |
| 60° | 1253 | 67% | 1.67 | 3.6× |
| 70° | 1039 | 56% | 1.18 | 4.7× |
| 90° | 683 | 37% | 1.06 | 4.0× |
A fixed array in Cabudwaaq produces the most over a year at 8°. The design month for an off-grid system is July: at 0° it makes 4.49 kWh per kWp a day, 5% more than at 8°, and costs 1% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Cabudwaaq at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 8° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 8° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 6.48 | 6.13 | 5.01 | 5.51 | 25.8 °C |
| February | 6.98 | 5.27 | 4.29 | 5.76 | 26.9 °C |
| March | 7.17 | 3.87 | 3.12 | 5.70 | 28.7 °C |
| April | 6.70 | 2.30 | 1.82 | 5.15 | 29.3 °C |
| May | 6.55 | 1.43 | 1.11 | 4.91 | 28.8 °C |
| June | 6.03 | 1.40 | 1.08 | 4.49 | 28.3 °C |
| July | 5.69 | 1.52 | 1.18 | 4.29 | 27.7 °C |
| August | 6.36 | 1.90 | 1.50 | 4.86 | 28.2 °C |
| September | 6.63 | 3.05 | 2.44 | 5.20 | 29.1 °C |
| October | 6.06 | 4.06 | 3.28 | 4.90 | 28.3 °C |
| November | 6.10 | 5.31 | 4.33 | 5.12 | 26.8 °C |
| December | 6.24 | 6.24 | 5.09 | 5.34 | 26.1 °C |
| Year | 6.41 avg | 3.53 avg | 1039 kWh | 1861 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 1,090 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 280 Wp at 8°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Cabudwaaq
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
1.9 mrow pitch at 70°
2.2 mrow pitch at 8°
How Cabudwaaq compares in Somalia
Against the other 41 places in Somalia with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
14thof 42 places in Somalia for sunshine, shared: 6.41 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+2%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Somalia: 1,861 against 1,818 kWh per kWp.
+15 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Mogadishu: 12 h 29 min against 12 h 14 min.
8°best year-round tilt here; across Somalia it runs from 0° in Kismayo to 12° in El Dibir.
Of the 42 places in Somalia, Burao gets the most sun (6.74 peak sun hours a day) and Bu’aale the least (5.81); Cabudwaaq ranks joint 14th. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.08 kWh a day here, against 1.13 kWh on average in Somalia. The shortest day lasts 11 h 46 min, −15 min compared with Mogadishu.
Solar forecast for Cabudwaaq, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Cabudwaaq
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Places near Cabudwaaq
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A free, live card for Cabudwaaq: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.