Solarposition.org

Karbala · Iraq · 32.54° N · 44.22° E

Solar position in Al Hindīyah

Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Al Hindīyah — computed for 32.54° N, 44.22° E, 16 m above sea level.

Sunrise today06:14104° ESE
Sunset today17:19256° WSW
Best panel angle29°year-round, facing south
Off-grid angle51°best for the darkest month

The sun right now

Azimuth180.0°
Elevation45.3°
At solar noon, 11:47Open on the sun map

Sun in Al Hindīyah today

Sunday, 25 October 2026 · local time UTC+3

EventTimeDirection / height
Astronomical dawn04:52sun 18° below horizon
Nautical dawn05:2012° below
Civil dawn05:496° below
Sunrise06:14104° ESE
Golden hour ends06:48sun 6° up
Solar noon11:4745.3° high
Golden hour starts16:45sun 6° up
Sunset17:19256° WSW
Civil dusk17:446° below
Nautical dusk18:1312° below
Astronomical dusk18:4118° below
Day length11 h 05 min

Sun path diagram for Al Hindīyah

Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.

15°30°45°60°75°N30°60°E120°150°S210°240°W300°330°June solstice678910111213141516171819EquinoxDecember solstice8910111213141516Today
  • June solstice
  • Equinox
  • December solstice
  • Today

On the June solstice the sun reaches 80.9° at solar noon in Al Hindīyah; on the December solstice only 34.0°. Sunrise swings from 61° ENE in June to 118° ESE in December — a 56° arc along the horizon.

Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month

Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.

MonthSunriseSolar noonSunsetDay lengthNoon elevation
January07:0312:1417:2510 h 22 min37.6°
February06:4012:1617:5311 h 14 min47.0°
March06:0512:1018:1512 h 09 min57.8°
April05:2712:0118:3713 h 10 min69.4°
May05:0111:5918:5813 h 57 min77.7°
June04:5612:0419:1314 h 18 min80.9°
July05:1012:0919:0813 h 59 min77.9°
August05:3012:0618:4113 h 11 min69.5°
September05:5011:5618:0112 h 11 min58.1°
October06:1111:4717:2311 h 12 min46.7°
November06:3711:4816:5910 h 22 min37.5°
December07:0012:0117:0110 h 01 min34.0°

A year of daylight in Al Hindīyah

Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.

00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:0000:00JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Best solar panel angle in Al Hindīyah

Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.

29°collects the most energy over a year: 1757 kWh per kWp.

51°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.

30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°Best year-round 29°Best worst-month 51°70°Yearly energyWorst-month energy
  • Yearly energy
  • Worst-month energy
TiltkWh/kWp per yearShare of best yearDecember kWh/kWp/dayBest ÷ worst month
0°157289%2.372.6×
15°171598%3.171.9×
29° year-round best1757100%3.731.5×
30°1757100%3.761.4×
33° = latitude1753100%3.851.4×
45°169797%4.121.2×
51° off-grid best164594%4.191.2×
60°153988%4.221.3×
70°138679%4.141.6×
90°99457%3.642.7×

A fixed array in Al Hindīyah produces the most over a year at 29°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 51° it makes 4.19 kWh per kWp a day, 12% more than at 29°, and costs 6% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.

Off-grid solar in Al Hindīyah at 70°

Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 29° (year-round best).

0123456January: 4.27 (70°)4.3JanFebruary: 4.45 (70°)4.5FebMarch: 4.35 (70°)4.4MarApril: 3.62 (70°)3.6AprMay: 3.13 (70°)3.1MayJune: 2.84 (70°)2.8JunJuly: 2.91 (70°)2.9JulAugust: 3.40 (70°)3.4AugSeptember: 4.11 (70°)4.1SepOctober: 4.15 (70°)4.1OctNovember: 4.24 (70°)4.2NovDecember: 4.14 (70°)4.1Dec29°
MonthSun hours, flatSun hours at 70°kWh/kWp/day at 70°at 29°Mean temp.
January3.194.894.273.969.4 °C
February4.165.164.454.5912.1 °C
March5.375.154.355.1617.4 °C
April6.204.393.625.1523.1 °C
May7.123.913.135.2829.9 °C
June8.003.642.845.4935.0 °C
July7.633.762.915.3137.4 °C
August7.094.383.405.3337.3 °C
September6.105.194.115.2433.1 °C
October4.555.104.154.5026.9 °C
November3.455.014.244.0417.1 °C
December2.924.784.143.7311.2 °C
Year5.49 avg4.61 avg1386 kWh1757 kWh

Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 410 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 320 Wp at 29°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.

Row spacing in Al Hindīyah

Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.

3.8 mrow pitch at 70°

3.4 mrow pitch at 29°

Row spacing calculator

How Al Hindīyah compares in Iraq

Against the other 100 places in Iraq with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.

26thof 101 places in Iraq for sunshine, shared: 5.49 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.

+1%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Iraq: 1,757 against 1,733 kWh per kWp.

−4 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Baghdad: 14 h 18 min against 14 h 22 min.

29°best year-round tilt here; across Iraq it runs from 26° in Al Fāw to 31° in Mosul.

Of the 101 places in Iraq, Basrah and 2 other places get the most sun (5.64 peak sun hours a day) and Dêrelûk Devera Nihêliya the least (4.99); Al Hindīyah ranks joint 26th. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.84 kWh a day here, against 2.99 kWh on average in Iraq. The shortest day lasts 10 h 01 min, +4 min compared with Baghdad.

The sunniest places in Iraq

Solar forecast for Al Hindīyah, next 48 hours

Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.

Loading the latest forecast…

Questions about the sun in Al Hindīyah

What is the best solar panel angle in Al Hindīyah?
For a fixed array facing south, the best year-round tilt in Al Hindīyah is 29°, worth about 1757 kWh per kWp a year. An off-grid system that has to get through December does better at about 51°.
What time is sunrise and sunset in Al Hindīyah today?
On 25 October 2026 the sun rises at 06:14 and sets at 17:19 local time (UTC+3), giving 11 h 05 min of daylight. Solar noon is at 11:47.
How many peak sun hours does Al Hindīyah get?
On a flat surface 5.5 hours a day averaged over the year, from 2.9 in December to 8.0 in June. Panels tilted at 70° receive 3.6 sun hours a day in June.
How high does the sun get in Al Hindīyah?
At solar noon the sun stands 80.9° above the horizon on the June solstice and 34.0° on the December solstice.
Is Al Hindīyah a good place for solar panels?
With 5.5 peak sun hours a day on flat ground, Al Hindīyah ranks joint 26th of 101 places in Iraq for sunshine. A 1 kWp array at the best angle (29°) makes about 1,757 kWh a year here, 1% more than the average place in Iraq.

Places near Al Hindīyah

All places in Iraq

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Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.