2 places · sun position · panel angle

Solar data for Eswatini

Across the 2 places in Eswatini the best fixed tilt for solar panels is 29°, and flat ground gets 4.9 to 5.0 peak sun hours a day. Every number is computed for each place.

Solar power in Eswatini at a glance

Averages over 2 places with climate data, for a fixed array facing north.

Best panel angle29°average, facing north
Peak sun hours4.99a day on flat ground
1 kWp makes1,647kWh a year at the best angle
Off-grid angle25°average, for the darkest month
ManziniMbabane (most sun)
  • 4.94–4.96
  • 4.96–4.98
  • 4.98–5.00
  • 5.00–5.02
  • 5.02–5.04

Peak sun hours a day on flat ground. Each dot is one place.

The sunniest place in Eswatini is Mbabane (Hhohho Region) with 5.04 peak sun hours a day on flat ground; the least sunny is Manzini with 4.94. A 1 kWp array at its best angle makes from 1,627 kWh a year in Manzini to 1,667 kWh in Mbabane — 1,647 kWh on average.

The best year-round tilt is 29° everywhere. Off-grid systems are sized for the darkest month and do better steeper, at 25° on average: at 70° that month brings 2.14 kWh per kWp a day in Manzini and 2.16 kWh in Mbabane.

Size an off-grid system or open any place below for its sun path, monthly table and tilt curve.

Largest places in Eswatini at a glance

PlaceLatitudeBest tiltOff-grid tiltSun hours/day (flat)
Manzini26.5° S29°24°4.94
Mbabane26.3° S29°25°5.04

Daylight and clock time in Eswatini

In Mbabane (26.3° S), the northernmost place, the longest day of the year lasts 13 h 48 min and the shortest 10 h 29 min; in Manzini (26.5° S), the southernmost, 13 h 48 min and 10 h 29 min. Eswatini does not use daylight saving time: the clocks stay the same all year.

Time zonePlacesUTC offsetClocks change in 2026
Africa/Mbabane2UTC+2no daylight saving time

Questions about solar in Eswatini

What is the best angle for solar panels in Eswatini?
Facing north, 29° everywhere — 29° on average over 2 places. Off-grid systems that must get through the darkest month do better steeper, at about 25° on average.
How many peak sun hours does Eswatini get?
From 4.9 hours a day in Manzini to 5.0 in Mbabane on flat ground, averaged over the year; 5.0 on average.
How much electricity does 1 kWp of solar panels produce in Eswatini?
About 1,647 kWh a year at the best fixed angle on average, from 1,627 kWh in Manzini to 1,667 kWh in Mbabane. These are long-term climate averages; a single year can be several per cent higher or lower.
Where is the sunniest place in Eswatini?
Mbabane (Hhohho Region) gets the most sun of the 2 places: 5.04 peak sun hours a day on flat ground, so 1 kWp there makes about 1,667 kWh a year.
Does Eswatini use daylight saving time?
Eswatini does not use daylight saving time: the clocks stay the same all year.
How long is the longest day in Eswatini?
13 h 48 min in Manzini; the shortest day lasts 10 h 29 min in Manzini.

All places in Eswatini

Hhohho Region

Manzini Region