Zhetysu Region · Kazakhstan · 44.17° N · 80.01° E
Solar position in Zharkent
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Zharkent — computed for 44.17° N, 80.01° E, 636 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Zharkent today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+5
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:28 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:02 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:36 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:05 | 106° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:46 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:23 | 34.1° high |
| Golden hour starts | 16:01 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 16:41 | 254° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 17:11 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 17:45 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 18:18 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 36 min | |
Sun path diagram for Zharkent
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 69.3° at solar noon in Zharkent; on the December solstice only 22.4°. Sunrise swings from 55° NE in June to 123° ESE in December — a 67° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 07:08 | 11:51 | 16:34 | 9 h 26 min | 26.0° |
| February | 06:30 | 11:53 | 17:17 | 10 h 46 min | 35.3° |
| March | 05:41 | 11:47 | 17:53 | 12 h 11 min | 46.1° |
| April | 04:47 | 11:38 | 18:31 | 13 h 44 min | 57.7° |
| May | 04:07 | 11:36 | 19:05 | 14 h 58 min | 66.0° |
| June | 03:56 | 11:41 | 19:27 | 15 h 31 min | 69.3° |
| July | 04:15 | 11:46 | 19:16 | 15 h 01 min | 66.3° |
| August | 04:50 | 11:43 | 18:35 | 13 h 46 min | 57.9° |
| September | 05:25 | 11:32 | 17:39 | 12 h 14 min | 46.5° |
| October | 06:01 | 11:24 | 16:46 | 10 h 45 min | 35.1° |
| November | 06:42 | 11:25 | 16:08 | 9 h 26 min | 25.9° |
| December | 07:11 | 11:37 | 16:03 | 8 h 52 min | 22.4° |
A year of daylight in Zharkent
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Zharkent
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
39°collects the most energy over a year: 1582 kWh per kWp.
66°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1290 | 82% | 1.33 | 4.1× |
| 15° | 1470 | 93% | 2.02 | 2.7× |
| 30° | 1567 | 99% | 2.61 | 2.1× |
| 39° year-round best | 1582 | 100% | 2.90 | 1.8× |
| 44° = latitude | 1577 | 100% | 3.03 | 1.7× |
| 45° | 1575 | 100% | 3.06 | 1.7× |
| 60° | 1494 | 94% | 3.33 | 1.5× |
| 66° off-grid best | 1439 | 91% | 3.38 | 1.4× |
| 70° | 1395 | 88% | 3.40 | 1.4× |
| 90° | 1102 | 70% | 3.29 | 2.0× |
A fixed array in Zharkent produces the most over a year at 39°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 66° it makes 3.38 kWh per kWp a day, 17% more than at 39°, and costs 9% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Zharkent at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 39° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 39° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 2.02 | 4.27 | 3.97 | 3.45 | -7.6 °C |
| February snow | 2.93 | 4.77 | 4.39 | 4.09 | -5.1 °C |
| March | 3.83 | 4.38 | 3.93 | 4.29 | 1.4 °C |
| April | 5.06 | 4.41 | 3.86 | 4.76 | 7.9 °C |
| May | 6.36 | 4.38 | 3.74 | 5.20 | 13.4 °C |
| June | 6.60 | 4.05 | 3.39 | 4.98 | 18.2 °C |
| July | 6.63 | 4.22 | 3.51 | 5.07 | 20.4 °C |
| August | 6.07 | 4.75 | 3.98 | 5.21 | 19.3 °C |
| September | 4.85 | 5.21 | 4.47 | 5.07 | 13.7 °C |
| October | 3.16 | 4.53 | 4.00 | 4.04 | 6.6 °C |
| November snow | 1.91 | 3.58 | 3.25 | 2.95 | -0.9 °C |
| December snow | 1.62 | 3.68 | 3.40 | 2.90 | -6.2 °C |
| Year | 4.26 avg | 4.35 avg | 1395 kWh | 1582 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through November on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 360 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 410 Wp at 39°. The steep array is 11% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Zharkent
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
6.1 mrow pitch at 70°
5.2 mrow pitch at 39°
How Zharkent compares in Kazakhstan
Against the other 82 places in Kazakhstan with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
29thof 83 places in Kazakhstan for sunshine, shared: 4.26 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+4%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Kazakhstan: 1,582 against 1,524 kWh per kWp.
+7 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Almaty: 15 h 31 min against 15 h 24 min.
39°best year-round tilt here; across Kazakhstan it runs from 32° in Zhetysay to 47° in Petropavl.
Of the 83 places in Kazakhstan, Shardara gets the most sun (4.67 peak sun hours a day) and Petropavl the least (3.26); Zharkent ranks joint 29th. In its darkest month, November, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 3.25 kWh a day here, against 2.54 kWh on average in Kazakhstan. The shortest day lasts 8 h 52 min, −6 min compared with Almaty.
Solar forecast for Zharkent, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Zharkent
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A free, live card for Zharkent: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.