Sakhalin Oblast · Russia · 46.95° N · 142.74° E
Solar position in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk — computed for 46.95° N, 142.74° E, 48 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk today
Sunday, 25 October 2026 · local time UTC+11
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 06:18 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 06:53 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 07:29 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 08:00 | 107° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 08:43 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 13:12 | 31.0° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:42 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:25 | 253° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:56 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:31 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 20:06 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 24 min | |
Sun path diagram for Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 66.5° at solar noon in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk; on the December solstice only 19.7°. Sunrise swings from 53° NE in June to 125° SE in December — a 71° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 09:06 | 13:40 | 18:14 | 9 h 09 min | 23.2° |
| February | 08:24 | 13:42 | 19:01 | 10 h 38 min | 32.5° |
| March | 07:31 | 13:36 | 19:42 | 12 h 11 min | 43.3° |
| April | 06:31 | 13:28 | 20:25 | 13 h 54 min | 54.9° |
| May | 05:47 | 13:25 | 21:04 | 15 h 17 min | 63.2° |
| June | 05:34 | 13:30 | 21:27 | 15 h 53 min | 66.5° |
| July | 05:55 | 13:35 | 21:15 | 15 h 20 min | 63.5° |
| August | 06:33 | 13:32 | 20:30 | 13 h 57 min | 55.2° |
| September | 07:13 | 13:22 | 19:29 | 12 h 16 min | 43.8° |
| October | 07:54 | 13:13 | 18:31 | 10 h 37 min | 32.4° |
| November | 08:40 | 13:14 | 17:49 | 9 h 09 min | 23.2° |
| December | 09:11 | 13:26 | 17:42 | 8 h 31 min | 19.7° |
A year of daylight in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
40°collects the most energy over a year: 1168 kWh per kWp.
75°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 950 | 81% | 0.77 | 5.3× |
| 15° | 1080 | 92% | 1.16 | 3.7× |
| 30° | 1153 | 99% | 1.50 | 2.9× |
| 40° year-round best | 1168 | 100% | 1.68 | 2.6× |
| 45° | 1165 | 100% | 1.76 | 2.5× |
| 47° = latitude | 1162 | 99% | 1.79 | 2.4× |
| 60° | 1115 | 95% | 1.92 | 2.1× |
| 70° | 1049 | 90% | 1.97 | 1.9× |
| 75° off-grid best | 1007 | 86% | 1.97 | 1.9× |
| 90° | 850 | 73% | 1.92 | 1.9× |
A fixed array in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk produces the most over a year at 40°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 75° it makes 1.97 kWh per kWp a day, 17% more than at 40°, and costs 14% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 40° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 40° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 1.19 | 2.42 | 2.24 | 1.96 | -9.2 °C |
| February snow | 1.88 | 2.96 | 2.76 | 2.58 | -9.8 °C |
| March snow | 3.12 | 4.13 | 3.79 | 3.77 | -4.8 °C |
| April | 4.46 | 4.05 | 3.63 | 4.37 | 1.0 °C |
| May | 4.82 | 3.54 | 3.10 | 4.11 | 6.1 °C |
| June | 4.76 | 3.19 | 2.72 | 3.77 | 11.0 °C |
| July | 4.47 | 3.12 | 2.62 | 3.55 | 15.3 °C |
| August | 4.06 | 3.32 | 2.78 | 3.50 | 17.3 °C |
| September | 3.72 | 4.04 | 3.44 | 3.85 | 14.6 °C |
| October | 2.48 | 3.59 | 3.15 | 3.16 | 8.0 °C |
| November snow | 1.37 | 2.55 | 2.29 | 2.08 | 0.4 °C |
| December snow | 0.96 | 2.15 | 1.97 | 1.68 | -5.9 °C |
| Year | 3.11 avg | 3.26 avg | 1049 kWh | 1168 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 600 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 700 Wp at 40°. The steep array is 15% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
7.0 mrow pitch at 70°
5.9 mrow pitch at 40°
How Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk compares in Russia
Against the other 979 places in Russia with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
455thof 980 places in Russia for sunshine, shared: 3.11 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−2%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Russia: 1,168 against 1,196 kWh per kWp.
−1 h 40 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Moscow: 15 h 53 min against 17 h 34 min.
40°best year-round tilt here; across Russia it runs from 32° in Derbent to 54° in Yakutsk.
Of the 980 places in Russia, Novorossiysk gets the most sun (3.96 peak sun hours a day) and Polyarnyy the least (1.93); Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk ranks joint 455th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.97 kWh a day here, against 1.31 kWh on average in Russia. The shortest day lasts 8 h 31 min, +1 h 31 min compared with Moscow.
Solar forecast for Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk
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A free, live card for Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.