Fukushima · Japan · 37.85° N · 140.60° E
Solar position in Yanagawamachi-saiwaichō
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Yanagawamachi-saiwaichō — computed for 37.85° N, 140.60° E, 44 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Yanagawamachi-saiwaichō today
Sunday, 25 October 2026 · local time UTC+9
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:27 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 04:57 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:28 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 05:55 | 105° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:31 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:21 | 40.1° high |
| Golden hour starts | 16:11 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 16:47 | 255° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 17:14 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 17:45 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 18:15 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 52 min | |
Sun path diagram for Yanagawamachi-saiwaichō
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 75.6° at solar noon in Yanagawamachi-saiwaichō; on the December solstice only 28.7°. Sunrise swings from 59° ENE in June to 120° ESE in December — a 61° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:49 | 11:48 | 16:48 | 9 h 59 min | 32.3° |
| February | 06:20 | 11:51 | 17:22 | 11 h 02 min | 41.6° |
| March | 05:40 | 11:45 | 17:49 | 12 h 09 min | 52.4° |
| April | 04:54 | 11:36 | 18:18 | 13 h 24 min | 64.0° |
| May | 04:23 | 11:34 | 18:45 | 14 h 22 min | 72.3° |
| June | 04:15 | 11:39 | 19:03 | 14 h 47 min | 75.6° |
| July | 04:31 | 11:43 | 18:56 | 14 h 24 min | 72.6° |
| August | 04:57 | 11:40 | 18:23 | 13 h 26 min | 64.3° |
| September | 05:24 | 11:30 | 17:36 | 12 h 13 min | 52.9° |
| October | 05:51 | 11:22 | 16:52 | 11 h 01 min | 41.5° |
| November | 06:23 | 11:23 | 16:22 | 9 h 59 min | 32.3° |
| December | 06:49 | 11:35 | 16:21 | 9 h 32 min | 28.7° |
A year of daylight in Yanagawamachi-saiwaichō
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Yanagawamachi-saiwaichō
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
34°collects the most energy over a year: 1248 kWh per kWp.
52°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1078 | 86% | 1.48 | 2.9× |
| 15° | 1194 | 96% | 2.04 | 2.1× |
| 30° | 1246 | 100% | 2.47 | 1.7× |
| 34° year-round best | 1248 | 100% | 2.56 | 1.6× |
| 38° = latitude | 1246 | 100% | 2.64 | 1.6× |
| 45° | 1230 | 99% | 2.75 | 1.5× |
| 52° off-grid best | 1199 | 96% | 2.82 | 1.4× |
| 60° | 1147 | 92% | 2.85 | 1.4× |
| 70° | 1058 | 85% | 2.83 | 1.5× |
| 90° | 816 | 65% | 2.54 | 2.2× |
A fixed array in Yanagawamachi-saiwaichō produces the most over a year at 34°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 52° it makes 2.82 kWh per kWp a day, 10% more than at 34°, and costs 4% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Yanagawamachi-saiwaichō at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 34° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 34° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 2.07 | 3.65 | 3.32 | 2.91 | -2.0 °C |
| February snow | 2.80 | 3.76 | 3.41 | 3.37 | -1.7 °C |
| March | 3.74 | 3.78 | 3.38 | 3.88 | 1.8 °C |
| April | 4.66 | 3.63 | 3.17 | 4.18 | 7.5 °C |
| May | 5.13 | 3.27 | 2.77 | 4.11 | 13.4 °C |
| June | 4.90 | 2.90 | 2.41 | 3.71 | 17.8 °C |
| July | 4.37 | 2.71 | 2.21 | 3.30 | 21.7 °C |
| August | 4.50 | 3.20 | 2.62 | 3.63 | 22.9 °C |
| September | 3.70 | 3.31 | 2.76 | 3.36 | 18.9 °C |
| October | 2.94 | 3.41 | 2.93 | 3.14 | 12.6 °C |
| November | 2.25 | 3.45 | 3.03 | 2.89 | 6.6 °C |
| December | 1.81 | 3.14 | 2.83 | 2.56 | 1.0 °C |
| Year | 3.57 avg | 3.35 avg | 1058 kWh | 1248 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through July on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 530 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 460 Wp at 34°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Yanagawamachi-saiwaichō
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
4.6 mrow pitch at 70°
4.0 mrow pitch at 34°
How Yanagawamachi-saiwaichō compares in Japan
Against the other 1,215 places in Japan with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
1007thof 1,216 places in Japan for sunshine, shared: 3.58 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−3%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Japan: 1,248 against 1,284 kWh per kWp.
+13 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Tokyo: 14 h 47 min against 14 h 35 min.
34°best year-round tilt here; across Japan it runs from 17° in Miyakojima to 41° in Kushiro.
Of the 1,216 places in Japan, Miyakojima gets the most sun (4.34 peak sun hours a day) and Wakkanai and one other place the least (3.17); Yanagawamachi-saiwaichō ranks joint 1007th. In its darkest month, July, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.21 kWh a day here, against 2.14 kWh on average in Japan. The shortest day lasts 9 h 32 min, −12 min compared with Tokyo.
Solar forecast for Yanagawamachi-saiwaichō, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Places near Yanagawamachi-saiwaichō
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A free, live card for Yanagawamachi-saiwaichō: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.