Bahia · Brazil · 10.82° S · 42.73° W
Solar position in Xique-Xique
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Xique-Xique — computed for 10.82° S, 42.73° W, 406 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Xique-Xique today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:10 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 04:35 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:00 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 05:22 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 05:50 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:35 | 88.9° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:19 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:47 | 258° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:09 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:34 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:00 | 18° below |
| Day length | 12 h 25 min | |
Sun path diagram for Xique-Xique
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 55.7° at solar noon in Xique-Xique; on the December solstice only 77.4°. Sunrise swings from 66° ENE in June to 114° ESE in December — a 48° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 05:42 | 12:02 | 18:21 | 12 h 39 min | 81.0° |
| February | 05:52 | 12:04 | 18:15 | 12 h 23 min | 89.6° |
| March | 05:54 | 11:57 | 18:00 | 12 h 06 min | 78.8° |
| April | 05:55 | 11:49 | 17:43 | 11 h 48 min | 67.2° |
| May | 06:00 | 11:47 | 17:34 | 11 h 35 min | 58.9° |
| June | 06:08 | 11:52 | 17:37 | 11 h 29 min | 55.7° |
| July | 06:10 | 11:57 | 17:44 | 11 h 35 min | 58.8° |
| August | 06:00 | 11:54 | 17:48 | 11 h 48 min | 67.2° |
| September | 05:41 | 11:44 | 17:46 | 12 h 06 min | 78.6° |
| October | 05:23 | 11:35 | 17:47 | 12 h 24 min | 90.0° |
| November | 05:17 | 11:36 | 17:56 | 12 h 39 min | 80.8° |
| December | 05:26 | 11:49 | 18:11 | 12 h 46 min | 77.4° |
A year of daylight in Xique-Xique
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Xique-Xique
Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
13°collects the most energy over a year: 1792 kWh per kWp.
13°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1755 | 98% | 5.03 | 1.3× |
| 11° = latitude | 1792 | 100% | 4.68 | 1.2× |
| 13° year-round best off-grid best | 1792 | 100% | 4.60 | 1.2× |
| 15° | 1791 | 100% | 4.52 | 1.2× |
| 30° | 1721 | 96% | 3.76 | 1.5× |
| 45° | 1552 | 87% | 2.80 | 2.0× |
| 60° | 1297 | 72% | 1.78 | 2.9× |
| 70° | 1094 | 61% | 1.19 | 4.1× |
| 90° | 726 | 41% | 1.01 | 4.1× |
A fixed array in Xique-Xique produces the most over a year at 13°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 13° it makes 4.60 kWh per kWp a day, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Xique-Xique at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 13° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 13° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 6.34 | 1.70 | 1.34 | 4.66 | 27.1 °C |
| February | 6.19 | 2.38 | 1.90 | 4.74 | 26.8 °C |
| March | 5.98 | 3.31 | 2.68 | 4.77 | 27.0 °C |
| April | 5.70 | 4.34 | 3.54 | 4.79 | 26.8 °C |
| May | 5.25 | 5.05 | 4.12 | 4.62 | 26.5 °C |
| June | 5.22 | 5.74 | 4.71 | 4.76 | 25.2 °C |
| July | 5.58 | 5.92 | 4.87 | 5.06 | 24.6 °C |
| August | 6.27 | 5.46 | 4.48 | 5.45 | 25.3 °C |
| September | 6.85 | 4.26 | 3.46 | 5.59 | 27.1 °C |
| October | 6.80 | 2.75 | 2.20 | 5.23 | 28.5 °C |
| November | 6.30 | 1.80 | 1.41 | 4.66 | 28.0 °C |
| December | 6.36 | 1.53 | 1.19 | 4.60 | 27.6 °C |
| Year | 6.07 avg | 3.69 avg | 1094 kWh | 1792 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 990 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 260 Wp at 13°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Xique-Xique
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
2.1 mrow pitch at 70°
2.3 mrow pitch at 13°
How Xique-Xique compares in Brazil
Against the other 2,263 places in Brazil with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
19thof 2,264 places in Brazil for sunshine, shared: 6.07 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+13%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Brazil: 1,792 against 1,581 kWh per kWp.
−50 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with São Paulo: 12 h 46 min against 13 h 35 min.
13°best year-round tilt here; across Brazil it runs from 0° in Macapá to 28° in Santa Vitória do Palmar.
Of the 2,264 places in Brazil, Catolé do Rocha gets the most sun (6.16 peak sun hours a day) and Paranaguá the least (4.01); Xique-Xique ranks joint 19th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.19 kWh a day here, against 1.56 kWh on average in Brazil. The shortest day lasts 11 h 29 min, +48 min compared with São Paulo.
Solar forecast for Xique-Xique, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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A free, live card for Xique-Xique: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.