Connecticut · United States · 41.76° N · 72.74° W
Solar position in West Hartford
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for West Hartford — computed for 41.76° N, 72.74° W, 40 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in West Hartford today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−4
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:40 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 06:12 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:45 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 07:13 | 105° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:52 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:34 | 36.3° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:17 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:55 | 255° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:24 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:56 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:29 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 42 min | |
Sun path diagram for West Hartford
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 71.7° at solar noon in West Hartford; on the December solstice only 24.8°. Sunrise swings from 57° ENE in June to 121° ESE in December — a 64° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 07:12 | 12:02 | 16:52 | 9 h 40 min | 28.5° |
| February | 06:37 | 12:04 | 17:31 | 10 h 54 min | 37.9° |
| March | 06:52 | 12:58 | 19:04 | 12 h 12 min | 48.7° |
| April | 06:01 | 12:49 | 19:38 | 13 h 37 min | 60.3° |
| May | 05:25 | 12:47 | 20:10 | 14 h 44 min | 68.5° |
| June | 05:16 | 12:52 | 20:29 | 15 h 13 min | 71.7° |
| July | 05:34 | 12:57 | 20:19 | 14 h 45 min | 68.6° |
| August | 06:05 | 12:53 | 19:41 | 13 h 36 min | 60.2° |
| September | 06:37 | 12:43 | 18:49 | 12 h 12 min | 48.8° |
| October | 07:10 | 12:35 | 18:00 | 10 h 50 min | 37.4° |
| November | 06:47 | 11:36 | 16:25 | 9 h 38 min | 28.3° |
| December | 07:14 | 11:49 | 16:23 | 9 h 08 min | 24.8° |
A year of daylight in West Hartford
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in West Hartford
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
36°collects the most energy over a year: 1384 kWh per kWp.
67°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1162 | 84% | 1.21 | 4.0× |
| 15° | 1306 | 94% | 1.72 | 2.9× |
| 30° | 1378 | 100% | 2.15 | 2.2× |
| 36° year-round best | 1384 | 100% | 2.28 | 2.0× |
| 42° = latitude | 1378 | 100% | 2.39 | 1.8× |
| 45° | 1371 | 99% | 2.44 | 1.8× |
| 60° | 1287 | 93% | 2.60 | 1.5× |
| 67° off-grid best | 1224 | 88% | 2.61 | 1.5× |
| 70° | 1192 | 86% | 2.61 | 1.5× |
| 90° | 923 | 67% | 2.44 | 2.0× |
A fixed array in West Hartford produces the most over a year at 36°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 67° it makes 2.61 kWh per kWp a day, 15% more than at 36°, and costs 12% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in West Hartford at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 36° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 36° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 1.83 | 3.49 | 3.20 | 2.77 | -3.6 °C |
| February snow | 2.67 | 4.20 | 3.83 | 3.55 | -2.6 °C |
| March | 3.70 | 4.12 | 3.69 | 4.08 | 1.5 °C |
| April | 4.81 | 4.02 | 3.51 | 4.47 | 7.8 °C |
| May | 5.42 | 3.60 | 3.06 | 4.40 | 14.0 °C |
| June | 5.87 | 3.49 | 2.90 | 4.44 | 19.1 °C |
| July | 6.01 | 3.73 | 3.07 | 4.58 | 22.8 °C |
| August | 5.31 | 4.01 | 3.31 | 4.45 | 22.3 °C |
| September | 4.34 | 4.38 | 3.68 | 4.27 | 18.5 °C |
| October | 2.86 | 3.78 | 3.27 | 3.35 | 11.7 °C |
| November | 2.02 | 3.52 | 3.12 | 2.88 | 5.4 °C |
| December snow | 1.49 | 2.90 | 2.61 | 2.28 | 0.0 °C |
| Year | 3.86 avg | 3.77 avg | 1192 kWh | 1384 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 450 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 520 Wp at 36°. The steep array is 13% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in West Hartford
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
5.4 mrow pitch at 70°
4.6 mrow pitch at 36°
How West Hartford compares in the United States
Against the other 3,120 places in the United States with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
2375thof 3,121 places in the United States for sunshine, shared: 3.87 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−9%solar energy a year compared with the average place in the United States: 1,384 against 1,515 kWh per kWp.
+7 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with New York City: 15 h 13 min against 15 h 06 min.
36°best year-round tilt here; across the United States it runs from 18° in Honolulu to 53° in Fairbanks.
Of the 3,121 places in the United States, Fortuna Foothills and 2 other places get the most sun (5.96 peak sun hours a day) and Juneau the least (2.38); West Hartford ranks joint 2375th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.61 kWh a day here, against 2.55 kWh on average in the United States. The shortest day lasts 9 h 08 min, −7 min compared with New York City.
Solar forecast for West Hartford, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in West Hartford
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A free, live card for West Hartford: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.