Western Cape · South Africa · 33.64° S · 19.01° E
Solar position in Wellington
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Wellington — computed for 33.64° S, 19.01° E, 127 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Wellington today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+2
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:23 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 04:55 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:26 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 05:52 | 105° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:25 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:28 | 68.2° high |
| Golden hour starts | 18:30 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 19:04 | 255° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 19:30 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 20:01 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 20:33 | 18° below |
| Day length | 13 h 12 min | |
Sun path diagram for Wellington
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 32.9° at solar noon in Wellington; on the December solstice only 79.8°. Sunrise swings from 62° ENE in June to 119° ESE in December — a 57° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 05:54 | 12:55 | 19:55 | 14 h 00 min | 76.2° |
| February | 06:24 | 12:57 | 19:29 | 13 h 05 min | 66.8° |
| March | 06:47 | 12:50 | 18:53 | 12 h 06 min | 56.0° |
| April | 07:10 | 12:42 | 18:14 | 11 h 03 min | 44.4° |
| May | 07:32 | 12:40 | 17:48 | 10 h 15 min | 36.1° |
| June | 07:48 | 12:45 | 17:43 | 9 h 55 min | 32.9° |
| July | 07:43 | 12:50 | 17:57 | 10 h 14 min | 36.0° |
| August | 07:15 | 12:47 | 18:18 | 11 h 03 min | 44.4° |
| September | 06:35 | 12:37 | 18:39 | 12 h 05 min | 55.8° |
| October | 05:55 | 12:28 | 19:02 | 13 h 06 min | 67.1° |
| November | 05:29 | 12:29 | 19:30 | 14 h 01 min | 76.3° |
| December | 05:30 | 12:41 | 19:53 | 14 h 24 min | 79.8° |
A year of daylight in Wellington
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Wellington
Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
30°collects the most energy over a year: 1864 kWh per kWp.
58°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | June kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1644 | 88% | 2.10 | 3.3× |
| 15° | 1810 | 97% | 2.92 | 2.3× |
| 30° year-round best | 1864 | 100% | 3.54 | 1.7× |
| 34° = latitude | 1860 | 100% | 3.67 | 1.6× |
| 45° | 1806 | 97% | 3.94 | 1.4× |
| 58° off-grid best | 1668 | 89% | 4.08 | 1.3× |
| 60° | 1640 | 88% | 4.08 | 1.3× |
| 70° | 1476 | 79% | 4.03 | 1.5× |
| 90° | 1050 | 56% | 3.59 | 2.8× |
A fixed array in Wellington produces the most over a year at 30°. The design month for an off-grid system is June: at 58° it makes 4.08 kWh per kWp a day, 15% more than at 30°, and costs 11% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Wellington at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 30° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 30° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 8.33 | 3.94 | 3.26 | 6.10 | 21.5 °C |
| February | 7.49 | 4.81 | 3.99 | 6.11 | 21.6 °C |
| March | 6.07 | 5.50 | 4.60 | 5.71 | 20.0 °C |
| April | 4.42 | 5.57 | 4.71 | 4.88 | 17.2 °C |
| May | 3.12 | 4.86 | 4.16 | 3.87 | 14.6 °C |
| June | 2.62 | 4.66 | 4.03 | 3.54 | 11.8 °C |
| July | 2.91 | 4.99 | 4.32 | 3.87 | 11.2 °C |
| August | 3.68 | 5.02 | 4.35 | 4.31 | 11.3 °C |
| September | 5.04 | 5.16 | 4.44 | 5.11 | 13.1 °C |
| October | 6.56 | 4.85 | 4.12 | 5.77 | 15.5 °C |
| November | 7.79 | 4.13 | 3.47 | 6.03 | 17.5 °C |
| December | 8.40 | 3.69 | 3.07 | 6.04 | 19.9 °C |
| Year | 5.53 avg | 4.76 avg | 1476 kWh | 1864 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 380 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 330 Wp at 30°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Wellington
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
4.0 mrow pitch at 70°
3.5 mrow pitch at 30°
How Wellington compares in South Africa
Against the other 294 places in South Africa with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
145thof 295 places in South Africa for sunshine, shared: 5.53 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+3%solar energy a year compared with the average place in South Africa: 1,864 against 1,806 kWh per kWp.
+36 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Johannesburg: 14 h 24 min against 13 h 47 min.
30°best year-round tilt here; across South Africa it runs from 24° in Thohoyandou to 32° in East London.
Of the 295 places in South Africa, Upington gets the most sun (6.28 peak sun hours a day) and Port Shepstone the least (4.46); Wellington ranks joint 145th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 3.07 kWh a day here, against 2.42 kWh on average in South Africa. The shortest day lasts 9 h 55 min, −35 min compared with Johannesburg.
Solar forecast for Wellington, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Wellington
What is the best solar panel angle in Wellington?
What time is sunrise and sunset in Wellington today?
How many peak sun hours does Wellington get?
How high does the sun get in Wellington?
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Places near Wellington
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A free, live card for Wellington: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.