Pernambuco · Brazil · 8.12° S · 35.29° W
Solar position in Vitória de Santo Antão
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Vitória de Santo Antão — computed for 8.12° S, 35.29° W, 156 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Vitória de Santo Antão today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 03:43 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 04:08 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 04:33 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 04:55 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 05:23 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:05 | 86.2° high |
| Golden hour starts | 16:47 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:15 | 258° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 17:37 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:02 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 18:27 | 18° below |
| Day length | 12 h 21 min | |
Sun path diagram for Vitória de Santo Antão
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 58.5° at solar noon in Vitória de Santo Antão; on the December solstice only 74.7°. Sunrise swings from 66° ENE in June to 114° ESE in December — a 47° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 05:17 | 11:32 | 17:47 | 12 h 31 min | 78.3° |
| February | 05:25 | 11:34 | 17:44 | 12 h 19 min | 87.7° |
| March | 05:25 | 11:28 | 17:31 | 12 h 06 min | 81.5° |
| April | 05:23 | 11:19 | 17:16 | 11 h 53 min | 69.9° |
| May | 05:26 | 11:17 | 17:09 | 11 h 43 min | 61.6° |
| June | 05:33 | 11:23 | 17:12 | 11 h 39 min | 58.5° |
| July | 05:36 | 11:27 | 17:19 | 11 h 43 min | 61.5° |
| August | 05:27 | 11:24 | 17:20 | 11 h 53 min | 69.9° |
| September | 05:11 | 11:14 | 17:17 | 12 h 06 min | 81.3° |
| October | 04:56 | 11:05 | 17:15 | 12 h 19 min | 87.3° |
| November | 04:51 | 11:07 | 17:22 | 12 h 31 min | 78.1° |
| December | 05:01 | 11:19 | 17:37 | 12 h 36 min | 74.7° |
A year of daylight in Vitória de Santo Antão
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Vitória de Santo Antão
Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
6°collects the most energy over a year: 1611 kWh per kWp.
24°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | June kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1602 | 99% | 3.39 | 1.5× |
| 6° year-round best | 1611 | 100% | 3.57 | 1.4× |
| 8° = latitude | 1610 | 100% | 3.62 | 1.4× |
| 15° | 1596 | 99% | 3.78 | 1.2× |
| 24° off-grid best | 1549 | 96% | 3.91 | 1.2× |
| 30° | 1501 | 93% | 3.96 | 1.2× |
| 45° | 1323 | 82% | 3.91 | 1.5× |
| 60° | 1079 | 67% | 3.64 | 2.2× |
| 70° | 896 | 56% | 3.34 | 2.9× |
| 90° | 601 | 37% | 2.51 | 2.4× |
A fixed array in Vitória de Santo Antão produces the most over a year at 6°. The design month for an off-grid system is June: at 24° it makes 3.91 kWh per kWp a day, 10% more than at 6°, and costs 4% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Vitória de Santo Antão at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 6° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 6° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 6.01 | 1.66 | 1.30 | 4.62 | 26.7 °C |
| February | 5.99 | 2.22 | 1.77 | 4.68 | 26.9 °C |
| March | 5.87 | 3.08 | 2.49 | 4.67 | 27.0 °C |
| April | 5.35 | 3.84 | 3.13 | 4.36 | 26.6 °C |
| May | 4.71 | 4.12 | 3.37 | 3.90 | 25.8 °C |
| June | 4.27 | 4.07 | 3.34 | 3.57 | 24.7 °C |
| July | 4.49 | 4.14 | 3.41 | 3.77 | 23.9 °C |
| August | 4.97 | 3.91 | 3.22 | 4.12 | 23.8 °C |
| September | 5.73 | 3.44 | 2.81 | 4.66 | 24.4 °C |
| October | 6.11 | 2.53 | 2.04 | 4.84 | 25.4 °C |
| November | 6.46 | 1.74 | 1.37 | 4.99 | 26.3 °C |
| December | 6.25 | 1.51 | 1.18 | 4.78 | 26.7 °C |
| Year | 5.51 avg | 3.03 avg | 896 kWh | 1611 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 1,000 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 330 Wp at 6°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Vitória de Santo Antão
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
2.0 mrow pitch at 70°
2.1 mrow pitch at 6°
How Vitória de Santo Antão compares in Brazil
Against the other 2,263 places in Brazil with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
616thof 2,264 places in Brazil for sunshine, shared: 5.52 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+2%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Brazil: 1,610 against 1,581 kWh per kWp.
−1 h 00 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with São Paulo: 12 h 36 min against 13 h 35 min.
6°best year-round tilt here; across Brazil it runs from 0° in Macapá to 28° in Santa Vitória do Palmar.
Of the 2,264 places in Brazil, Catolé do Rocha gets the most sun (6.16 peak sun hours a day) and Paranaguá the least (4.01); Vitória de Santo Antão ranks joint 616th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.18 kWh a day here, against 1.56 kWh on average in Brazil. The shortest day lasts 11 h 39 min, +58 min compared with São Paulo.
Solar forecast for Vitória de Santo Antão, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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A free, live card for Vitória de Santo Antão: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.