Valparaiso · Chile · 33.02° S · 71.55° W
Solar position in Viña del Mar
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Viña del Mar — computed for 33.02° S, 71.55° W, 17 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Viña del Mar today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:27 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:58 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:29 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:55 | 105° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:28 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 13:30 | 68.9° high |
| Golden hour starts | 19:32 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 20:06 | 255° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 20:32 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 21:02 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 21:34 | 18° below |
| Day length | 13 h 11 min | |
Sun path diagram for Viña del Mar
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 33.6° at solar noon in Viña del Mar; on the December solstice only 80.4°. Sunrise swings from 62° ENE in June to 119° ESE in December — a 57° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:58 | 13:57 | 20:55 | 13 h 57 min | 76.8° |
| February | 07:28 | 13:59 | 20:30 | 13 h 03 min | 67.4° |
| March | 07:50 | 13:53 | 19:55 | 12 h 06 min | 56.6° |
| April | 07:12 | 12:44 | 18:16 | 11 h 04 min | 45.0° |
| May | 07:33 | 12:42 | 17:51 | 10 h 18 min | 36.7° |
| June | 07:49 | 12:48 | 17:47 | 9 h 58 min | 33.6° |
| July | 07:44 | 12:52 | 18:01 | 10 h 17 min | 36.6° |
| August | 07:17 | 12:49 | 18:21 | 11 h 05 min | 45.0° |
| September | 07:36 | 13:39 | 19:42 | 12 h 05 min | 56.5° |
| October | 06:58 | 13:30 | 20:03 | 13 h 05 min | 67.8° |
| November | 06:33 | 13:32 | 20:31 | 13 h 58 min | 77.0° |
| December | 06:34 | 13:44 | 20:54 | 14 h 20 min | 80.4° |
A year of daylight in Viña del Mar
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Viña del Mar
Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
27°collects the most energy over a year: 1680 kWh per kWp.
58°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | June kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1517 | 90% | 1.90 | 3.3× |
| 15° | 1647 | 98% | 2.51 | 2.5× |
| 27° year-round best | 1680 | 100% | 2.88 | 2.0× |
| 30° | 1679 | 100% | 2.96 | 1.9× |
| 33° = latitude | 1673 | 100% | 3.02 | 1.8× |
| 45° | 1613 | 96% | 3.22 | 1.6× |
| 58° off-grid best | 1480 | 88% | 3.29 | 1.4× |
| 60° | 1454 | 87% | 3.29 | 1.4× |
| 70° | 1303 | 78% | 3.22 | 1.4× |
| 90° | 922 | 55% | 2.83 | 2.3× |
A fixed array in Viña del Mar produces the most over a year at 27°. The design month for an off-grid system is June: at 58° it makes 3.29 kWh per kWp a day, 14% more than at 27°, and costs 12% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Viña del Mar at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 27° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 27° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 7.57 | 3.77 | 3.15 | 5.80 | 18.7 °C |
| February | 6.70 | 4.38 | 3.67 | 5.59 | 18.7 °C |
| March | 5.52 | 4.85 | 4.10 | 5.12 | 17.8 °C |
| April | 4.08 | 4.80 | 4.09 | 4.29 | 15.5 °C |
| May | 2.77 | 3.85 | 3.30 | 3.14 | 13.7 °C |
| June | 2.37 | 3.73 | 3.22 | 2.88 | 12.0 °C |
| July | 2.67 | 4.08 | 3.54 | 3.22 | 11.2 °C |
| August | 3.44 | 4.38 | 3.79 | 3.80 | 11.5 °C |
| September | 4.69 | 4.60 | 3.97 | 4.62 | 12.3 °C |
| October | 6.02 | 4.41 | 3.78 | 5.31 | 13.7 °C |
| November | 7.23 | 3.89 | 3.29 | 5.74 | 15.6 °C |
| December | 7.71 | 3.53 | 2.96 | 5.80 | 17.3 °C |
| Year | 5.05 avg | 4.19 avg | 1303 kWh | 1680 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 400 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 410 Wp at 27°. The steep array is 3% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Viña del Mar
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
3.9 mrow pitch at 70°
3.3 mrow pitch at 27°
How Viña del Mar compares in Chile
Against the other 138 places in Chile with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
77thof 139 places in Chile for sunshine: 5.06 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+1%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Chile: 1,680 against 1,668 kWh per kWp.
−2 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Santiago: 14 h 20 min against 14 h 23 min.
27°best year-round tilt here; across Chile it runs from 16° in Arica to 43° in Punta Arenas.
Of the 139 places in Chile, Calama gets the most sun (7.19 peak sun hours a day) and Puerto Natales the least (2.73); Viña del Mar ranks 77th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.96 kWh a day here, against 2.61 kWh on average in Chile. The shortest day lasts 9 h 58 min, +2 min compared with Santiago.
Solar forecast for Viña del Mar, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Viña del Mar
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Places near Viña del Mar
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A free, live card for Viña del Mar: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.