Solarposition.org

Veliko Tarnovo · Bulgaria · 43.08° N · 25.63° E

Solar position in Veliko Tŭrnovo

Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Veliko Tŭrnovo — computed for 43.08° N, 25.63° E, 207 m above sea level.

Sunrise today07:41105° ESE
Sunset today18:20254° WSW
Best panel angle34°year-round, facing south
Off-grid angle65°best for the darkest month

The sun right now

Azimuth180.0°
Elevation35.1°
At solar noon, 13:01Open on the sun map

Sun in Veliko Tŭrnovo today

Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+3

EventTimeDirection / height
Astronomical dawn06:06sun 18° below horizon
Nautical dawn06:3912° below
Civil dawn07:126° below
Sunrise07:41105° ESE
Golden hour ends08:21sun 6° up
Solar noon13:0135.1° high
Golden hour starts17:41sun 6° up
Sunset18:20254° WSW
Civil dusk18:496° below
Nautical dusk19:2312° below
Astronomical dusk19:5518° below
Day length10 h 39 min

Sun path diagram for Veliko Tŭrnovo

Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.

15°30°45°60°75°N30°60°E120°150°S210°240°W300°330°June solstice67891011121314151617181920EquinoxDecember solstice8910111213141516Today
  • June solstice
  • Equinox
  • December solstice
  • Today

On the June solstice the sun reaches 70.4° at solar noon in Veliko Tŭrnovo; on the December solstice only 23.5°. Sunrise swings from 56° NE in June to 122° ESE in December — a 66° arc along the horizon.

Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month

Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.

MonthSunriseSolar noonSunsetDay lengthNoon elevation
January07:4212:2817:159 h 33 min27.1°
February07:0612:3117:5610 h 50 min36.5°
March06:1912:2418:3012 h 11 min47.3°
April06:2613:1620:0613 h 41 min58.9°
May05:4813:1420:4014 h 52 min67.2°
June05:3813:1921:0015 h 22 min70.4°
July05:5613:2320:5014 h 53 min67.3°
August06:2913:2020:1013 h 41 min59.0°
September07:0313:1019:1612 h 14 min47.5°
October07:3813:0118:2510 h 47 min36.2°
November07:1712:0316:489 h 32 min27.0°
December07:4512:1516:459 h 00 min23.5°

A year of daylight in Veliko Tŭrnovo

Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.

00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:0000:00JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Best solar panel angle in Veliko Tŭrnovo

Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.

34°collects the most energy over a year: 1365 kWh per kWp.

65°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.

40%50%60%70%80%90%100%0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°Best year-round 34°Best worst-month 65°70°Yearly energyWorst-month energy
  • Yearly energy
  • Worst-month energy
TiltkWh/kWp per yearShare of best yearDecember kWh/kWp/dayBest ÷ worst month
0°116585%1.035.1×
15°130195%1.473.6×
30°1361100%1.832.8×
34° year-round best1365100%1.912.6×
43° = latitude135199%2.052.4×
45°134499%2.082.3×
60°125192%2.191.9×
65° off-grid best120488%2.201.8×
70°115084%2.201.7×
90°87164%2.021.5×

A fixed array in Veliko Tŭrnovo produces the most over a year at 34°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 65° it makes 2.20 kWh per kWp a day, 15% more than at 34°, and costs 12% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.

Off-grid solar in Veliko Tŭrnovo at 70°

Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 34° (year-round best).

0123456January: 2.55 (70°)2.6JanFebruary: 2.95 (70°)2.9FebMarch: 3.38 (70°)3.4MarApril: 3.53 (70°)3.5AprMay: 3.34 (70°)3.3MayJune: 3.20 (70°)3.2JunJuly: 3.35 (70°)3.4JulAugust: 3.72 (70°)3.7AugSeptember: 3.77 (70°)3.8SepOctober: 3.30 (70°)3.3OctNovember: 2.50 (70°)2.5NovDecember: 2.20 (70°)2.2Dec34°
MonthSun hours, flatSun hours at 70°kWh/kWp/day at 70°at 34°Mean temp.
January snow1.542.832.552.22-0.4 °C
February2.333.292.952.891.8 °C
March3.443.853.383.706.5 °C
April4.804.093.534.4411.5 °C
May5.813.973.344.7617.3 °C
June6.423.883.204.9121.7 °C
July6.574.103.355.0624.5 °C
August5.914.553.725.0024.7 °C
September4.364.503.774.3219.3 °C
October2.843.833.303.3212.9 °C
November1.702.852.502.297.2 °C
December1.282.452.201.911.3 °C
Year3.93 avg3.69 avg1150 kWh1365 kWh

Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 540 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 620 Wp at 34°. The steep array is 13% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.

Row spacing in Veliko Tŭrnovo

Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.

5.8 mrow pitch at 70°

4.7 mrow pitch at 34°

Row spacing calculator

How Veliko Tŭrnovo compares in Bulgaria

Against the other 54 places in Bulgaria with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.

29thof 55 places in Bulgaria for sunshine, shared: 3.93 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.

−1%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Bulgaria: 1,364 against 1,377 kWh per kWp.

+3 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Sofia: 15 h 22 min against 15 h 20 min.

34°best year-round tilt here; across Bulgaria it runs from 32° in Burgas to 35° in Sofia.

Of the 55 places in Bulgaria, Petrich gets the most sun (4.15 peak sun hours a day) and Vidin the least (3.79); Veliko Tŭrnovo ranks joint 29th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.20 kWh a day here, against 2.34 kWh on average in Bulgaria. The shortest day lasts 9 h 00 min, −3 min compared with Sofia.

The sunniest places in Bulgaria

Solar forecast for Veliko Tŭrnovo, next 48 hours

Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.

Loading the latest forecast…

Questions about the sun in Veliko Tŭrnovo

What is the best solar panel angle in Veliko Tŭrnovo?
For a fixed array facing south, the best year-round tilt in Veliko Tŭrnovo is 34°, worth about 1365 kWh per kWp a year. An off-grid system that has to get through December does better at about 65°.
What time is sunrise and sunset in Veliko Tŭrnovo today?
On 24 October 2026 the sun rises at 07:41 and sets at 18:20 local time (UTC+3), giving 10 h 39 min of daylight. Solar noon is at 13:01.
How many peak sun hours does Veliko Tŭrnovo get?
On a flat surface 3.9 hours a day averaged over the year, from 1.3 in December to 6.6 in July. Panels tilted at 70° receive 2.5 sun hours a day in December.
How high does the sun get in Veliko Tŭrnovo?
At solar noon the sun stands 70.4° above the horizon on the June solstice and 23.5° on the December solstice.
Is Veliko Tŭrnovo a good place for solar panels?
With 3.9 peak sun hours a day on flat ground, Veliko Tŭrnovo ranks joint 29th of 55 places in Bulgaria for sunshine. A 1 kWp array at the best angle (34°) makes about 1,364 kWh a year here, 1% less than the average place in Bulgaria.

Places near Veliko Tŭrnovo

All places in Bulgaria

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Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.