North Rhine-Westphalia · Germany · 50.92° N · 6.12° E
Solar position in Übach-Palenberg
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Übach-Palenberg — computed for 50.92° N, 6.12° E, 121 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Übach-Palenberg today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+2
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 06:23 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 07:01 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 07:39 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 08:13 | 108° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 09:00 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 13:19 | 27.3° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:38 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:24 | 252° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:58 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:37 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 20:15 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 11 min | |
Sun path diagram for Übach-Palenberg
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 62.5° at solar noon in Übach-Palenberg; on the December solstice only 15.7°. Sunrise swings from 50° NE in June to 128° SE in December — a 78° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 08:26 | 12:47 | 17:07 | 8 h 42 min | 19.3° |
| February | 07:36 | 12:49 | 18:02 | 10 h 26 min | 28.7° |
| March | 06:36 | 12:42 | 18:50 | 12 h 14 min | 39.4° |
| April | 06:28 | 13:34 | 20:40 | 14 h 12 min | 51.0° |
| May | 05:38 | 13:32 | 21:26 | 15 h 49 min | 59.3° |
| June | 05:21 | 13:37 | 21:53 | 16 h 32 min | 62.5° |
| July | 05:46 | 13:41 | 21:37 | 15 h 51 min | 59.5° |
| August | 06:31 | 13:38 | 20:44 | 14 h 13 min | 51.1° |
| September | 07:19 | 13:28 | 19:36 | 12 h 16 min | 39.7° |
| October | 08:08 | 13:19 | 18:30 | 10 h 22 min | 28.3° |
| November | 08:01 | 12:21 | 16:41 | 8 h 40 min | 19.2° |
| December | 08:35 | 12:33 | 16:31 | 7 h 56 min | 15.7° |
A year of daylight in Übach-Palenberg
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Übach-Palenberg
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
39°collects the most energy over a year: 1090 kWh per kWp.
72°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 893 | 82% | 0.45 | 9.8× |
| 15° | 1014 | 93% | 0.72 | 6.3× |
| 30° | 1080 | 99% | 0.95 | 4.7× |
| 39° year-round best | 1090 | 100% | 1.06 | 4.1× |
| 45° | 1085 | 100% | 1.12 | 3.7× |
| 51° = latitude | 1070 | 98% | 1.17 | 3.4× |
| 60° | 1030 | 94% | 1.22 | 3.1× |
| 70° | 962 | 88% | 1.25 | 2.8× |
| 72° off-grid best | 945 | 87% | 1.25 | 2.8× |
| 90° | 761 | 70% | 1.19 | 2.3× |
A fixed array in Übach-Palenberg produces the most over a year at 39°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 72° it makes 1.25 kWh per kWp a day, 17% more than at 39°, and costs 13% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Übach-Palenberg at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 39° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 39° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 0.78 | 1.66 | 1.47 | 1.29 | 1.1 °C |
| February | 1.48 | 2.43 | 2.16 | 2.05 | 1.8 °C |
| March | 2.70 | 3.43 | 3.03 | 3.16 | 4.9 °C |
| April | 4.22 | 4.08 | 3.55 | 4.15 | 9.1 °C |
| May | 5.00 | 3.90 | 3.33 | 4.30 | 12.9 °C |
| June | 5.40 | 3.83 | 3.22 | 4.34 | 16.4 °C |
| July | 5.19 | 3.82 | 3.19 | 4.23 | 18.5 °C |
| August | 4.37 | 3.81 | 3.20 | 3.91 | 18.0 °C |
| September | 3.29 | 3.75 | 3.20 | 3.49 | 14.4 °C |
| October | 1.91 | 2.84 | 2.46 | 2.42 | 10.1 °C |
| November | 0.93 | 1.78 | 1.55 | 1.40 | 5.6 °C |
| December | 0.61 | 1.42 | 1.25 | 1.06 | 2.1 °C |
| Year | 3.00 avg | 3.07 avg | 962 kWh | 1090 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 950 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 1,110 Wp at 39°. The steep array is 15% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Übach-Palenberg
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
9.2 mrow pitch at 70°
7.2 mrow pitch at 39°
How Übach-Palenberg compares in Germany
Against the other 959 places in Germany with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
354thof 960 places in Germany for sunshine, shared: 3.00 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−1%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Germany: 1,090 against 1,097 kWh per kWp.
−18 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Berlin: 16 h 32 min against 16 h 50 min.
39°best year-round tilt here; across Germany it runs from 38° in Munich to 41° in Flensburg.
Of the 960 places in Germany, Weil am Rhein and one other place get the most sun (3.42 peak sun hours a day) and Berlin and 3 other places the least (2.83); Übach-Palenberg ranks joint 354th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.25 kWh a day here, against 1.26 kWh on average in Germany. The shortest day lasts 7 h 56 min, +17 min compared with Berlin.
Solar forecast for Übach-Palenberg, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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A free, live card for Übach-Palenberg: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.