Cauca Department · Colombia · 2.95° N · 76.70° W
Solar position in Suárez
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Suárez — computed for 2.95° N, 76.70° W, 1075 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Suárez today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−5
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:39 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:04 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:28 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 05:50 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:18 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:50 | 75.1° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:23 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:51 | 258° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:12 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:37 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:02 | 18° below |
| Day length | 12 h 02 min | |
Sun path diagram for Suárez
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 69.5° at solar noon in Suárez; on the December solstice only 63.6°. Sunrise swings from 66° ENE in June to 113° ESE in December — a 47° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:18 | 12:18 | 18:17 | 11 h 59 min | 67.3° |
| February | 06:19 | 12:20 | 18:21 | 12 h 02 min | 76.7° |
| March | 06:10 | 12:13 | 18:17 | 12 h 07 min | 87.5° |
| April | 05:59 | 12:05 | 18:11 | 12 h 12 min | 80.9° |
| May | 05:55 | 12:03 | 18:11 | 12 h 16 min | 72.7° |
| June | 05:59 | 12:08 | 18:17 | 12 h 18 min | 69.5° |
| July | 06:05 | 12:13 | 18:21 | 12 h 16 min | 72.6° |
| August | 06:04 | 12:09 | 18:15 | 12 h 12 min | 81.0° |
| September | 05:56 | 11:59 | 18:03 | 12 h 07 min | 87.6° |
| October | 05:50 | 11:51 | 17:52 | 12 h 02 min | 76.2° |
| November | 05:53 | 11:52 | 17:51 | 11 h 59 min | 67.0° |
| December | 06:06 | 12:04 | 18:03 | 11 h 57 min | 63.6° |
A year of daylight in Suárez
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Suárez
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
3°collects the most energy over a year: 1225 kWh per kWp.
0°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | June kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° off-grid best | 1224 | 100% | 3.25 | 1.1× |
| 3° year-round best = latitude | 1225 | 100% | 3.20 | 1.1× |
| 15° | 1205 | 98% | 2.92 | 1.3× |
| 30° | 1125 | 92% | 2.46 | 1.5× |
| 45° | 989 | 81% | 1.88 | 1.9× |
| 60° | 811 | 66% | 1.30 | 2.5× |
| 70° | 687 | 56% | 1.10 | 2.7× |
| 90° | 481 | 39% | 0.97 | 2.2× |
A fixed array in Suárez produces the most over a year at 3°. The design month for an off-grid system is June: at 0° it makes 3.25 kWh per kWp a day, 2% more than at 3°, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Suárez at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 3° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 3° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 4.21 | 3.46 | 2.89 | 3.49 | 19.4 °C |
| February | 4.19 | 2.90 | 2.41 | 3.45 | 19.6 °C |
| March | 4.08 | 2.30 | 1.90 | 3.33 | 19.6 °C |
| April | 4.21 | 1.78 | 1.45 | 3.41 | 19.6 °C |
| May | 4.06 | 1.45 | 1.16 | 3.25 | 19.6 °C |
| June | 4.00 | 1.38 | 1.10 | 3.20 | 19.3 °C |
| July | 4.10 | 1.34 | 1.08 | 3.28 | 19.3 °C |
| August | 4.17 | 1.53 | 1.23 | 3.36 | 19.6 °C |
| September | 4.32 | 2.13 | 1.75 | 3.51 | 19.7 °C |
| October | 4.19 | 2.70 | 2.24 | 3.44 | 19.3 °C |
| November | 3.98 | 3.08 | 2.57 | 3.28 | 19.1 °C |
| December | 3.98 | 3.39 | 2.83 | 3.30 | 19.1 °C |
| Year | 4.13 avg | 2.28 avg | 687 kWh | 1225 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through July on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 1,100 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 370 Wp at 3°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Suárez
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
1.7 mrow pitch at 70°
2.1 mrow pitch at 3°
How Suárez compares in Colombia
Against the other 316 places in Colombia with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
293rdof 317 places in Colombia for sunshine, shared: 4.13 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−13%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Colombia: 1,225 against 1,407 kWh per kWp.
−6 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Bogotá: 12 h 18 min against 12 h 23 min.
3°best year-round tilt here; across Colombia it runs from 0° in Puerto Leguízamo to 13° in San Andrés.
Of the 317 places in Colombia, Santa Marta and 3 other places get the most sun (5.54 peak sun hours a day) and Ipiales the least (3.81); Suárez ranks joint 293rd. In its darkest month, July, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.08 kWh a day here, against 1.18 kWh on average in Colombia. The shortest day lasts 11 h 57 min, +6 min compared with Bogotá.
Solar forecast for Suárez, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Suárez
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A free, live card for Suárez: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.