Atyrau Oblisi · Kazakhstan · 48.03° N · 48.90° E
Solar position in Shalkar
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Shalkar — computed for 48.03° N, 48.90° E, -14 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Shalkar today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+5
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 06:32 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 07:08 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 07:44 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 08:16 | 107° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 09:00 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 13:28 | 30.2° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:55 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:39 | 253° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 19:11 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:47 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 20:23 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 23 min | |
Sun path diagram for Shalkar
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 65.4° at solar noon in Shalkar; on the December solstice only 18.6°. Sunrise swings from 52° NE in June to 125° SE in December — a 73° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 09:24 | 13:55 | 18:26 | 9 h 02 min | 22.1° |
| February | 08:40 | 13:58 | 19:15 | 10 h 35 min | 31.5° |
| March | 07:45 | 13:51 | 19:58 | 12 h 12 min | 42.3° |
| April | 06:44 | 13:43 | 20:43 | 13 h 59 min | 53.9° |
| May | 05:58 | 13:41 | 21:23 | 15 h 25 min | 62.2° |
| June | 05:44 | 13:46 | 21:47 | 16 h 03 min | 65.4° |
| July | 06:06 | 13:50 | 21:34 | 15 h 28 min | 62.4° |
| August | 06:47 | 13:47 | 20:47 | 14 h 00 min | 54.0° |
| September | 07:29 | 13:37 | 19:44 | 12 h 15 min | 42.6° |
| October | 08:12 | 13:28 | 18:45 | 10 h 33 min | 31.2° |
| November | 08:59 | 13:30 | 18:00 | 9 h 01 min | 22.1° |
| December | 09:31 | 13:42 | 17:53 | 8 h 22 min | 18.6° |
A year of daylight in Shalkar
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Shalkar
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
39°collects the most energy over a year: 1403 kWh per kWp.
75°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1139 | 81% | 0.68 | 8.0× |
| 15° | 1301 | 93% | 1.03 | 5.4× |
| 30° | 1388 | 99% | 1.34 | 4.1× |
| 39° year-round best | 1403 | 100% | 1.49 | 3.5× |
| 45° | 1396 | 100% | 1.57 | 3.1× |
| 48° = latitude | 1388 | 99% | 1.61 | 3.0× |
| 60° | 1325 | 94% | 1.72 | 2.6× |
| 70° | 1236 | 88% | 1.77 | 2.4× |
| 75° off-grid best | 1180 | 84% | 1.78 | 2.3× |
| 90° | 972 | 69% | 1.73 | 1.9× |
A fixed array in Shalkar produces the most over a year at 39°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 75° it makes 1.78 kWh per kWp a day, 19% more than at 39°, and costs 16% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Shalkar at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 39° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 39° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 1.17 | 2.48 | 2.30 | 1.97 | -8.2 °C |
| February snow | 2.17 | 3.79 | 3.50 | 3.19 | -6.7 °C |
| March | 3.37 | 4.21 | 3.78 | 3.99 | 1.5 °C |
| April | 4.87 | 4.57 | 3.97 | 4.74 | 10.2 °C |
| May | 6.16 | 4.56 | 3.81 | 5.10 | 19.3 °C |
| June | 6.85 | 4.45 | 3.63 | 5.18 | 24.7 °C |
| July | 6.56 | 4.49 | 3.62 | 5.04 | 27.7 °C |
| August | 5.79 | 4.90 | 3.99 | 5.03 | 25.9 °C |
| September | 4.32 | 5.02 | 4.22 | 4.64 | 18.2 °C |
| October | 2.66 | 4.15 | 3.63 | 3.55 | 9.0 °C |
| November | 1.37 | 2.73 | 2.45 | 2.20 | 0.9 °C |
| December snow | 0.86 | 1.94 | 1.77 | 1.49 | -5.3 °C |
| Year | 3.85 avg | 3.94 avg | 1236 kWh | 1403 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 670 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 790 Wp at 39°. The steep array is 16% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Shalkar
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
7.5 mrow pitch at 70°
6.1 mrow pitch at 39°
How Shalkar compares in Kazakhstan
Against the other 82 places in Kazakhstan with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
59thof 83 places in Kazakhstan for sunshine: 3.86 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−8%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Kazakhstan: 1,403 against 1,524 kWh per kWp.
+40 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Almaty: 16 h 03 min against 15 h 24 min.
39°best year-round tilt here; across Kazakhstan it runs from 32° in Zhetysay to 47° in Petropavl.
Of the 83 places in Kazakhstan, Shardara gets the most sun (4.67 peak sun hours a day) and Petropavl the least (3.26); Shalkar ranks 59th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.77 kWh a day here, against 2.54 kWh on average in Kazakhstan. The shortest day lasts 8 h 22 min, −37 min compared with Almaty.
Solar forecast for Shalkar, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Shalkar
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Places near Shalkar
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A free, live card for Shalkar: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.