Sar-e Pol Province · Afghanistan · 36.22° N · 65.93° E
Solar position in Sar-e Pul
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Sar-e Pul — computed for 36.22° N, 65.93° E, 657 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Sar-e Pul today
Sunday, 25 October 2026 · local time UTC+4:30
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 04:55 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:25 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 05:55 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:22 | 104° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 06:57 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 11:50 | 41.7° high |
| Golden hour starts | 16:42 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 17:18 | 255° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 17:44 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 18:14 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 18:44 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 56 min | |
Sun path diagram for Sar-e Pul
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 77.2° at solar noon in Sar-e Pul; on the December solstice only 30.4°. Sunrise swings from 60° ENE in June to 119° ESE in December — a 59° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 07:14 | 12:17 | 17:20 | 10 h 06 min | 33.9° |
| February | 06:47 | 12:20 | 17:53 | 11 h 06 min | 43.3° |
| March | 06:08 | 12:13 | 18:18 | 12 h 10 min | 54.1° |
| April | 05:25 | 12:05 | 18:45 | 13 h 19 min | 65.7° |
| May | 04:55 | 12:02 | 19:10 | 14 h 14 min | 74.0° |
| June | 04:49 | 12:08 | 19:26 | 14 h 38 min | 77.2° |
| July | 05:04 | 12:12 | 19:20 | 14 h 16 min | 74.2° |
| August | 05:28 | 12:09 | 18:49 | 13 h 20 min | 65.9° |
| September | 05:53 | 11:59 | 18:05 | 12 h 12 min | 54.5° |
| October | 06:18 | 11:50 | 17:22 | 11 h 05 min | 43.1° |
| November | 06:48 | 11:51 | 16:54 | 10 h 06 min | 33.9° |
| December | 07:13 | 12:04 | 16:55 | 9 h 42 min | 30.4° |
A year of daylight in Sar-e Pul
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Sar-e Pul
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
29°collects the most energy over a year: 1752 kWh per kWp.
60°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1557 | 89% | 1.85 | 3.6× |
| 15° | 1705 | 97% | 2.50 | 2.6× |
| 29° year-round best | 1752 | 100% | 2.97 | 2.0× |
| 30° | 1752 | 100% | 2.99 | 2.0× |
| 36° = latitude | 1742 | 99% | 3.14 | 1.9× |
| 45° | 1696 | 97% | 3.30 | 1.8× |
| 60° off-grid best | 1543 | 88% | 3.41 | 1.6× |
| 70° | 1392 | 79% | 3.37 | 1.6× |
| 90° | 1001 | 57% | 3.00 | 2.6× |
A fixed array in Sar-e Pul produces the most over a year at 29°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 60° it makes 3.41 kWh per kWp a day, 15% more than at 29°, and costs 12% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Sar-e Pul at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 29° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 29° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 2.41 | 3.73 | 3.36 | 3.07 | 0.5 °C |
| February | 3.15 | 3.95 | 3.53 | 3.58 | 2.5 °C |
| March | 4.39 | 4.37 | 3.82 | 4.40 | 8.5 °C |
| April | 5.61 | 4.24 | 3.62 | 4.94 | 13.9 °C |
| May | 7.24 | 4.15 | 3.47 | 5.70 | 19.5 °C |
| June | 8.23 | 3.96 | 3.25 | 6.02 | 23.7 °C |
| July | 8.09 | 4.14 | 3.37 | 5.99 | 25.4 °C |
| August | 7.41 | 4.88 | 4.01 | 6.04 | 23.6 °C |
| September | 6.31 | 5.87 | 4.92 | 6.00 | 18.9 °C |
| October | 4.61 | 5.86 | 5.04 | 5.16 | 13.2 °C |
| November | 2.88 | 4.51 | 3.98 | 3.65 | 6.7 °C |
| December | 2.23 | 3.75 | 3.37 | 2.97 | 1.9 °C |
| Year | 5.22 avg | 4.45 avg | 1392 kWh | 1752 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 360 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 400 Wp at 29°. The steep array is 9% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Sar-e Pul
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
4.3 mrow pitch at 70°
3.6 mrow pitch at 29°
How Sar-e Pul compares in Afghanistan
Against the other 52 places in Afghanistan with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
31stof 53 places in Afghanistan for sunshine: 5.22 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−4%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Afghanistan: 1,752 against 1,821 kWh per kWp.
+10 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Kabul: 14 h 38 min against 14 h 28 min.
29°best year-round tilt here; across Afghanistan it runs from 29° in Maymana to 31° in Kabul.
Of the 53 places in Afghanistan, Kandahār and one other place get the most sun (6.06 peak sun hours a day) and Bahārak the least (4.97); Sar-e Pul ranks 31st. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 3.25 kWh a day here, against 3.10 kWh on average in Afghanistan. The shortest day lasts 9 h 42 min, −9 min compared with Kabul.
Solar forecast for Sar-e Pul, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in Sar-e Pul
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Places near Sar-e Pul
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A free, live card for Sar-e Pul: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.