Solarposition.org

Santa Catarina · Brazil · 27.28° S · 48.85° W

Solar position in São João Batista

Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for São João Batista — computed for 27.28° S, 48.85° W, 32 m above sea level.

Sunrise today05:31104° ESE
Sunset today18:28256° WSW
Best panel angle25°year-round, facing north
Off-grid angle49°best for the darkest month

The sun right now

Azimuth180.0°
Elevation74.6°
At solar noon, 11:59Open on the sun map

Sun in São João Batista today

Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−3

EventTimeDirection / height
Astronomical dawn04:09sun 18° below horizon
Nautical dawn04:3812° below
Civil dawn05:066° below
Sunrise05:31104° ESE
Golden hour ends06:02sun 6° up
Solar noon11:5974.6° high
Golden hour starts17:57sun 6° up
Sunset18:28256° WSW
Civil dusk18:526° below
Nautical dusk19:2112° below
Astronomical dusk19:5018° below
Day length12 h 58 min

Sun path diagram for São João Batista

Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.

15°30°45°60°75°N30°60°E120°150°S210°240°W300°330°June solstice891011121314151617EquinoxDecember solstice678910111213141516171819Today
  • June solstice
  • Equinox
  • December solstice
  • Today

On the June solstice the sun reaches 39.3° at solar noon in São João Batista; on the December solstice only 86.2°. Sunrise swings from 64° ENE in June to 117° ESE in December — a 53° arc along the horizon.

Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month

Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.

MonthSunriseSolar noonSunsetDay lengthNoon elevation
January05:3912:2619:1313 h 34 min82.5°
February06:0312:2818:5412 h 51 min73.1°
March06:1912:2218:2512 h 06 min62.3°
April06:3512:1317:5211 h 17 min50.7°
May06:5112:1117:3210 h 40 min42.5°
June07:0412:1717:2910 h 25 min39.3°
July07:0212:2117:4110 h 40 min42.4°
August06:3912:1817:5711 h 17 min50.8°
September06:0612:0818:1112 h 05 min62.2°
October05:3312:0018:2612 h 53 min73.6°
November05:1412:0118:4813 h 35 min82.7°
December05:1712:1319:0913 h 52 min86.2°

A year of daylight in São João Batista

Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.

00:0003:0006:0009:0012:0015:0018:0021:0000:00JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Best solar panel angle in São João Batista

Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.

25°collects the most energy over a year: 1358 kWh per kWp.

49°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.

30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°Best year-round 25°Best worst-month 49°70°Yearly energyWorst-month energy
  • Yearly energy
  • Worst-month energy
TiltkWh/kWp per yearShare of best yearJune kWh/kWp/dayBest ÷ worst month
0°125793%2.102.2×
15°134399%2.631.7×
25° year-round best1358100%2.901.5×
27° = latitude1357100%2.941.5×
30°1353100%3.001.4×
45°128795%3.191.2×
49° off-grid best125793%3.211.2×
60°115085%3.191.3×
70°102575%3.081.6×
90°72353%2.622.4×

A fixed array in São João Batista produces the most over a year at 25°. The design month for an off-grid system is June: at 49° it makes 3.21 kWh per kWp a day, 11% more than at 25°, and costs 7% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.

Off-grid solar in São João Batista at 70°

Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 25° (year-round best).

012345January: 2.25 (70°)2.3JanFebruary: 2.66 (70°)2.7FebMarch: 3.09 (70°)3.1MarApril: 3.34 (70°)3.3AprMay: 3.20 (70°)3.2MayJune: 3.08 (70°)3.1JunJuly: 3.19 (70°)3.2JulAugust: 3.26 (70°)3.3AugSeptember: 2.74 (70°)2.7SepOctober: 2.46 (70°)2.5OctNovember: 2.30 (70°)2.3NovDecember: 2.11 (70°)2.1Dec25°
MonthSun hours, flatSun hours at 70°kWh/kWp/day at 70°at 25°Mean temp.
January5.782.772.254.3123.7 °C
February5.453.252.664.3223.8 °C
March4.833.753.094.1623.0 °C
April3.904.013.343.7521.1 °C
May3.043.803.203.1918.1 °C
June2.623.633.082.9016.4 °C
July2.803.753.193.0615.5 °C
August3.413.843.263.4616.2 °C
September3.793.262.743.4417.5 °C
October4.442.972.463.6719.3 °C
November5.442.792.304.1820.7 °C
December5.732.592.114.2222.5 °C
Year4.26 avg3.37 avg1025 kWh1358 kWh

Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 560 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 410 Wp at 25°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.

Row spacing in São João Batista

Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.

3.3 mrow pitch at 70°

3.0 mrow pitch at 25°

Row spacing calculator

How São João Batista compares in Brazil

Against the other 2,263 places in Brazil with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.

2213thof 2,264 places in Brazil for sunshine, shared: 4.26 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.

−14%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Brazil: 1,358 against 1,581 kWh per kWp.

+17 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with São Paulo: 13 h 52 min against 13 h 35 min.

25°best year-round tilt here; across Brazil it runs from 0° in Macapá to 28° in Santa Vitória do Palmar.

Of the 2,264 places in Brazil, Catolé do Rocha gets the most sun (6.16 peak sun hours a day) and Paranaguá the least (4.01); São João Batista ranks joint 2213th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.11 kWh a day here, against 1.56 kWh on average in Brazil. The shortest day lasts 10 h 25 min, −16 min compared with São Paulo.

The sunniest places in Brazil

Solar forecast for São João Batista, next 48 hours

Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.

Loading the latest forecast…

Questions about the sun in São João Batista

What is the best solar panel angle in São João Batista?
For a fixed array facing north, the best year-round tilt in São João Batista is 25°, worth about 1358 kWh per kWp a year. An off-grid system that has to get through June does better at about 49°.
What time is sunrise and sunset in São João Batista today?
On 24 October 2026 the sun rises at 05:31 and sets at 18:28 local time (UTC−3), giving 12 h 58 min of daylight. Solar noon is at 11:59.
How many peak sun hours does São João Batista get?
On a flat surface 4.3 hours a day averaged over the year, from 2.6 in June to 5.8 in January. Panels tilted at 70° receive 2.6 sun hours a day in December.
How high does the sun get in São João Batista?
At solar noon the sun stands 39.3° above the horizon on the June solstice and 86.2° on the December solstice.
Is São João Batista a good place for solar panels?
With 4.3 peak sun hours a day on flat ground, São João Batista ranks joint 2213th of 2,264 places in Brazil for sunshine. A 1 kWp array at the best angle (25°) makes about 1,358 kWh a year here, 14% less than the average place in Brazil.

Places near São João Batista

All places in Brazil

Put this on your site

A free, live card for São João Batista: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.

Theme

Paste it into any page, blog or CMS that accepts HTML. Auto follows the visitor's light or dark system setting. Free to use with its link.

Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.