Neuquen · Argentina · 40.16° S · 71.35° W
Solar position in San Martín de los Andes
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for San Martín de los Andes — computed for 40.16° S, 71.35° W, 651 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in San Martín de los Andes today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−3
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:05 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:41 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:15 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:44 | 106° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:21 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 13:29 | 61.8° high |
| Golden hour starts | 19:38 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 20:15 | 253° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 20:44 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 21:18 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 21:55 | 18° below |
| Day length | 13 h 31 min | |
Sun path diagram for San Martín de los Andes
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 26.4° at solar noon in San Martín de los Andes; on the December solstice only 73.3°. Sunrise swings from 59° ENE in June to 122° ESE in December — a 63° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 06:40 | 13:56 | 21:12 | 14 h 31 min | 69.6° |
| February | 07:18 | 13:58 | 20:38 | 13 h 20 min | 60.2° |
| March | 07:49 | 13:52 | 19:54 | 12 h 06 min | 49.4° |
| April | 08:20 | 13:43 | 19:06 | 10 h 46 min | 37.8° |
| May | 08:49 | 13:41 | 18:34 | 9 h 44 min | 29.6° |
| June | 09:07 | 13:47 | 18:26 | 9 h 19 min | 26.4° |
| July | 09:00 | 13:52 | 18:43 | 9 h 44 min | 29.5° |
| August | 08:25 | 13:48 | 19:12 | 10 h 47 min | 37.9° |
| September | 07:36 | 13:38 | 19:41 | 12 h 05 min | 49.3° |
| October | 06:48 | 13:30 | 20:12 | 13 h 23 min | 60.7° |
| November | 06:15 | 13:31 | 20:48 | 14 h 33 min | 69.9° |
| December | 06:12 | 13:43 | 21:14 | 15 h 02 min | 73.3° |
A year of daylight in San Martín de los Andes
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in San Martín de los Andes
Fixed array facing north (azimuth 0°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
32°collects the most energy over a year: 1611 kWh per kWp.
63°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | June kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1395 | 87% | 1.21 | 5.4× |
| 15° | 1549 | 96% | 1.70 | 3.9× |
| 30° | 1610 | 100% | 2.09 | 3.0× |
| 32° year-round best | 1611 | 100% | 2.14 | 2.9× |
| 40° = latitude | 1598 | 99% | 2.28 | 2.6× |
| 45° | 1577 | 98% | 2.35 | 2.4× |
| 60° | 1451 | 90% | 2.47 | 2.1× |
| 63° off-grid best | 1415 | 88% | 2.47 | 2.0× |
| 70° | 1320 | 82% | 2.46 | 1.9× |
| 90° | 970 | 60% | 2.23 | 1.8× |
A fixed array in San Martín de los Andes produces the most over a year at 32°. The design month for an off-grid system is June: at 63° it makes 2.47 kWh per kWp a day, 16% more than at 32°, and costs 12% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in San Martín de los Andes at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 32° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 32° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 7.89 | 4.48 | 3.84 | 6.24 | 13.2 °C |
| February | 6.86 | 5.16 | 4.43 | 6.10 | 13.3 °C |
| March | 5.15 | 5.33 | 4.62 | 5.32 | 10.7 °C |
| April | 3.36 | 4.73 | 4.17 | 4.11 | 6.9 °C |
| May | 2.03 | 3.43 | 3.05 | 2.76 | 4.0 °C |
| June | 1.49 | 2.74 | 2.46 | 2.14 | 1.4 °C |
| July | 1.74 | 3.02 | 2.72 | 2.42 | 0.5 °C |
| August | 2.45 | 3.45 | 3.09 | 3.01 | 1.6 °C |
| September | 3.90 | 4.33 | 3.86 | 4.23 | 3.7 °C |
| October | 5.30 | 4.44 | 3.91 | 5.01 | 6.1 °C |
| November | 6.81 | 4.31 | 3.75 | 5.70 | 8.8 °C |
| December | 7.78 | 4.16 | 3.58 | 6.04 | 11.3 °C |
| Year | 4.55 avg | 4.12 avg | 1320 kWh | 1611 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 480 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 550 Wp at 32°. The steep array is 13% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in San Martín de los Andes
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
5.1 mrow pitch at 70°
4.2 mrow pitch at 32°
How San Martín de los Andes compares in Argentina
Against the other 313 places in Argentina with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
302ndof 314 places in Argentina for sunshine: 4.55 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
−2%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Argentina: 1,611 against 1,639 kWh per kWp.
+33 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Buenos Aires: 15 h 02 min against 14 h 29 min.
32°best year-round tilt here; across Argentina it runs from 21° in Tartagal to 44° in Río Gallegos.
Of the 314 places in Argentina, Belén gets the most sun (6.11 peak sun hours a day) and Ushuaia the least (2.59); San Martín de los Andes ranks 302nd. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.46 kWh a day here, against 2.68 kWh on average in Argentina. The shortest day lasts 9 h 19 min, −31 min compared with Buenos Aires.
Solar forecast for San Martín de los Andes, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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A free, live card for San Martín de los Andes: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.