Jalisco · Mexico · 20.51° N · 103.24° W
Solar position in San José del Castillo
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for San José del Castillo — computed for 20.51° N, 103.24° W, 1569 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in San José del Castillo today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−6
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:37 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 06:03 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:29 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:51 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:21 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:36 | 57.5° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:52 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:22 | 257° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:44 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:10 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:36 | 18° below |
| Day length | 11 h 31 min | |
Sun path diagram for San José del Castillo
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 87.1° at solar noon in San José del Castillo; on the December solstice only 46.1°. Sunrise swings from 65° ENE in June to 115° ESE in December — a 50° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 07:31 | 13:04 | 18:37 | 11 h 06 min | 49.7° |
| February | 07:18 | 13:06 | 18:54 | 11 h 36 min | 59.2° |
| March | 06:55 | 13:00 | 19:04 | 12 h 08 min | 70.0° |
| April | 06:29 | 12:51 | 19:13 | 12 h 44 min | 81.5° |
| May | 06:13 | 12:49 | 19:25 | 13 h 11 min | 89.8° |
| June | 06:13 | 12:54 | 19:36 | 13 h 23 min | 87.1° |
| July | 06:23 | 12:59 | 19:35 | 13 h 11 min | 89.8° |
| August | 06:34 | 12:56 | 19:17 | 12 h 43 min | 81.4° |
| September | 06:41 | 12:45 | 18:49 | 12 h 08 min | 70.0° |
| October | 06:50 | 12:37 | 18:24 | 11 h 34 min | 58.6° |
| November | 07:06 | 12:38 | 18:11 | 11 h 05 min | 49.5° |
| December | 07:24 | 12:51 | 18:17 | 10 h 53 min | 46.1° |
A year of daylight in San José del Castillo
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in San José del Castillo
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
21°collects the most energy over a year: 1863 kWh per kWp.
16°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | July kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1753 | 94% | 4.87 | 1.6× |
| 15° | 1853 | 99% | 4.62 | 1.3× |
| 16° off-grid best | 1856 | 100% | 4.60 | 1.3× |
| 21° year-round best = latitude | 1863 | 100% | 4.46 | 1.4× |
| 30° | 1844 | 99% | 4.13 | 1.5× |
| 45° | 1727 | 93% | 3.43 | 1.7× |
| 60° | 1512 | 81% | 2.59 | 2.2× |
| 70° | 1323 | 71% | 2.00 | 2.9× |
| 90° | 908 | 49% | 1.21 | 4.6× |
A fixed array in San José del Castillo produces the most over a year at 21°. The design month for an off-grid system is July: at 16° it makes 4.60 kWh per kWp a day, 3% more than at 21°, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in San José del Castillo at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 21° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 21° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 4.81 | 6.07 | 5.17 | 5.05 | 15.5 °C |
| February | 5.77 | 5.95 | 5.04 | 5.62 | 17.2 °C |
| March | 6.84 | 5.21 | 4.37 | 6.04 | 19.3 °C |
| April | 7.44 | 3.73 | 3.09 | 5.88 | 22.0 °C |
| May | 7.27 | 2.61 | 2.12 | 5.31 | 23.7 °C |
| June | 6.47 | 2.26 | 1.83 | 4.67 | 22.6 °C |
| July | 5.99 | 2.44 | 2.00 | 4.46 | 20.4 °C |
| August | 5.94 | 2.96 | 2.45 | 4.64 | 20.2 °C |
| September | 5.38 | 3.61 | 3.01 | 4.50 | 19.7 °C |
| October | 5.38 | 4.85 | 4.08 | 4.96 | 19.0 °C |
| November | 5.05 | 6.08 | 5.15 | 5.19 | 17.1 °C |
| December | 4.63 | 6.22 | 5.29 | 4.97 | 15.8 °C |
| Year | 5.91 avg | 4.32 avg | 1323 kWh | 1863 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 650 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 260 Wp at 21°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in San José del Castillo
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
2.7 mrow pitch at 70°
2.6 mrow pitch at 21°
How San José del Castillo compares in Mexico
Against the other 624 places in Mexico with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
110thof 625 places in Mexico for sunshine, shared: 5.91 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+6%solar energy a year compared with the average place in Mexico: 1,863 against 1,754 kWh per kWp.
+4 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Mexico City: 13 h 23 min against 13 h 18 min.
21°best year-round tilt here; across Mexico it runs from 15° in Coatzacoalcos to 30° in Tijuana.
Of the 625 places in Mexico, Ciudad Constitución gets the most sun (6.12 peak sun hours a day) and Poza Rica de Hidalgo and one other place the least (4.59); San José del Castillo ranks joint 110th. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.83 kWh a day here, against 1.82 kWh on average in Mexico. The shortest day lasts 10 h 53 min, −4 min compared with Mexico City.
Solar forecast for San José del Castillo, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in San José del Castillo
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A free, live card for San José del Castillo: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.