Dominican Republic · 18.55° N · 70.51° W
Solar position in San José de Ocoa
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for San José de Ocoa — computed for 18.55° N, 70.51° W, 481 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in San José de Ocoa today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC−4
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 05:25 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 05:50 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 06:16 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 06:38 | 102° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 07:08 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 12:26 | 59.5° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:43 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:13 | 258° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 18:35 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:01 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 19:26 | 18° below |
| Day length | 11 h 35 min | |
Sun path diagram for San José de Ocoa
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 85.1° at solar noon in San José de Ocoa; on the December solstice only 48.0°. Sunrise swings from 65° ENE in June to 115° ESE in December — a 50° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 07:17 | 12:53 | 18:29 | 11 h 12 min | 51.7° |
| February | 07:06 | 12:55 | 18:45 | 11 h 39 min | 61.1° |
| March | 06:45 | 12:49 | 18:53 | 12 h 08 min | 71.9° |
| April | 06:20 | 12:40 | 19:00 | 12 h 40 min | 83.5° |
| May | 06:06 | 12:38 | 19:11 | 13 h 05 min | 88.3° |
| June | 06:06 | 12:43 | 19:21 | 13 h 15 min | 85.1° |
| July | 06:16 | 12:48 | 19:20 | 13 h 05 min | 88.2° |
| August | 06:25 | 12:45 | 19:04 | 12 h 40 min | 83.4° |
| September | 06:30 | 12:34 | 18:39 | 12 h 08 min | 72.0° |
| October | 06:37 | 12:26 | 18:15 | 11 h 38 min | 60.6° |
| November | 06:52 | 12:27 | 18:03 | 11 h 11 min | 51.4° |
| December | 07:09 | 12:40 | 18:10 | 11 h 01 min | 48.0° |
A year of daylight in San José de Ocoa
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in San José de Ocoa
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
18°collects the most energy over a year: 1672 kWh per kWp.
20°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | November kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1599 | 96% | 3.62 | 1.4× |
| 15° | 1670 | 100% | 4.22 | 1.2× |
| 18° year-round best | 1672 | 100% | 4.31 | 1.2× |
| 19° = latitude | 1672 | 100% | 4.34 | 1.2× |
| 20° off-grid best | 1672 | 100% | 4.37 | 1.2× |
| 30° | 1643 | 98% | 4.57 | 1.3× |
| 45° | 1523 | 91% | 4.64 | 1.6× |
| 60° | 1318 | 79% | 4.43 | 2.1× |
| 70° | 1143 | 68% | 4.14 | 2.7× |
| 90° | 777 | 46% | 3.23 | 3.5× |
A fixed array in San José de Ocoa produces the most over a year at 18°. The design month for an off-grid system is November: at 20° it makes 4.37 kWh per kWp a day, 1% more than at 18°, and costs 0% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in San José de Ocoa at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 18° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 18° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 4.62 | 5.49 | 4.55 | 4.51 | 22.5 °C |
| February | 5.29 | 5.08 | 4.21 | 4.84 | 22.7 °C |
| March | 5.93 | 4.31 | 3.55 | 5.06 | 23.2 °C |
| April | 6.11 | 3.11 | 2.54 | 4.82 | 24.1 °C |
| May | 5.86 | 2.32 | 1.87 | 4.40 | 24.7 °C |
| June | 6.05 | 2.11 | 1.69 | 4.42 | 25.3 °C |
| July | 6.17 | 2.27 | 1.82 | 4.55 | 25.5 °C |
| August | 6.06 | 2.79 | 2.25 | 4.65 | 25.7 °C |
| September | 5.75 | 3.67 | 2.99 | 4.70 | 25.7 °C |
| October | 5.03 | 4.30 | 3.53 | 4.40 | 25.2 °C |
| November | 4.56 | 5.02 | 4.14 | 4.31 | 24.2 °C |
| December | 4.36 | 5.46 | 4.52 | 4.32 | 23.1 °C |
| Year | 5.48 avg | 3.82 avg | 1143 kWh | 1672 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through June on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 700 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 270 Wp at 18°. Here the lower tilt is the better winter choice — the sun stays high enough. Size your own system.
Row spacing in San José de Ocoa
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
2.6 mrow pitch at 70°
2.5 mrow pitch at 18°
How San José de Ocoa compares in the Dominican Republic
Against the other 44 places in the Dominican Republic with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
20thof 45 places in the Dominican Republic for sunshine, shared: 5.48 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+1%solar energy a year compared with the average place in the Dominican Republic: 1,672 against 1,650 kWh per kWp.
±0 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Santo Domingo: 13 h 15 min against 13 h 14 min.
18°best year-round tilt here; across the Dominican Republic it runs from 18° in Santo Domingo to 19° in Santiago de los Caballeros.
Of the 45 places in the Dominican Republic, Santa Cruz de Barahona gets the most sun (5.59 peak sun hours a day) and Tamboril the least (5.27); San José de Ocoa ranks joint 20th. In its darkest month, June, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 1.69 kWh a day here, against 1.69 kWh on average in the Dominican Republic. The shortest day lasts 11 h 01 min, ±0 min compared with Santo Domingo.
Solar forecast for San José de Ocoa, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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Questions about the sun in San José de Ocoa
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Places near San José de Ocoa
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A free, live card for San José de Ocoa: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.