Rhône-Alpes · France · 45.18° N · 5.76° E
Solar position in Saint-Martin-d'Hères
Sun position, daylight and the best solar panel angle for Saint-Martin-d'Hères — computed for 45.18° N, 5.76° E, 215 m above sea level.
The sun right now
Sun in Saint-Martin-d'Hères today
Saturday, 24 October 2026 · local time UTC+2
| Event | Time | Direction / height |
|---|---|---|
| Astronomical dawn | 06:25 | sun 18° below horizon |
| Nautical dawn | 07:00 | 12° below |
| Civil dawn | 07:34 | 6° below |
| Sunrise | 08:04 | 106° ESE |
| Golden hour ends | 08:45 | sun 6° up |
| Solar noon | 13:20 | 33.0° high |
| Golden hour starts | 17:55 | sun 6° up |
| Sunset | 18:36 | 254° WSW |
| Civil dusk | 19:07 | 6° below |
| Nautical dusk | 19:41 | 12° below |
| Astronomical dusk | 20:15 | 18° below |
| Day length | 10 h 32 min | |
Sun path diagram for Saint-Martin-d'Hères
Where the sun stands in the sky: the centre is straight overhead, the outer ring is the horizon. Numbers mark local clock hours.
- June solstice
- Equinox
- December solstice
- Today
On the June solstice the sun reaches 68.3° at solar noon in Saint-Martin-d'Hères; on the December solstice only 21.4°. Sunrise swings from 55° NE in June to 123° ESE in December — a 69° arc along the horizon.
Sunrise, sunset and sun height by month
Values for the 21st of each month, local clock time including daylight saving time.
| Month | Sunrise | Solar noon | Sunset | Day length | Noon elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 08:08 | 12:48 | 17:28 | 9 h 21 min | 25.0° |
| February | 07:28 | 12:50 | 18:12 | 10 h 44 min | 34.4° |
| March | 06:38 | 12:44 | 18:50 | 12 h 12 min | 45.2° |
| April | 06:41 | 13:35 | 20:30 | 13 h 48 min | 56.8° |
| May | 06:01 | 13:33 | 21:06 | 15 h 05 min | 65.1° |
| June | 05:49 | 13:38 | 21:28 | 15 h 39 min | 68.3° |
| July | 06:09 | 13:43 | 21:16 | 15 h 07 min | 65.2° |
| August | 06:45 | 13:39 | 20:34 | 13 h 49 min | 56.8° |
| September | 07:22 | 13:29 | 19:36 | 12 h 14 min | 45.4° |
| October | 08:00 | 13:21 | 18:41 | 10 h 41 min | 34.1° |
| November | 07:42 | 12:22 | 17:02 | 9 h 19 min | 24.9° |
| December | 08:12 | 12:35 | 16:57 | 8 h 45 min | 21.4° |
A year of daylight in Saint-Martin-d'Hères
Each column is one day of 2026. Bright: sun above the horizon; soft: civil twilight; line: solar noon. Steps are daylight saving time changes.
Best solar panel angle in Saint-Martin-d'Hères
Fixed array facing south (azimuth 180°). Energy per kWp from NASA POWER monthly climate, including clouds, temperature and snow reflection.
38°collects the most energy over a year: 1411 kWh per kWp.
71°gives the most in the darkest month — the one an off-grid system is sized for.
- Yearly energy
- Worst-month energy
| Tilt | kWh/kWp per year | Share of best year | December kWh/kWp/day | Best ÷ worst month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0° | 1162 | 82% | 0.99 | 5.4× |
| 15° | 1319 | 94% | 1.54 | 3.6× |
| 30° | 1400 | 99% | 2.00 | 2.7× |
| 38° year-round best | 1411 | 100% | 2.20 | 2.3× |
| 45° = latitude | 1401 | 99% | 2.34 | 2.1× |
| 60° | 1322 | 94% | 2.54 | 1.7× |
| 70° | 1227 | 87% | 2.58 | 1.5× |
| 71° off-grid best | 1216 | 86% | 2.59 | 1.5× |
| 90° | 955 | 68% | 2.46 | 1.5× |
A fixed array in Saint-Martin-d'Hères produces the most over a year at 38°. The design month for an off-grid system is December: at 71° it makes 2.59 kWh per kWp a day, 17% more than at 38°, and costs 14% of the yearly total. Why steep panels win winter.
Off-grid solar in Saint-Martin-d'Hères at 70°
Daily energy of 1 kWp by month. Bars: panels at 70°. Line: panels at 38° (year-round best).
| Month | Sun hours, flat | Sun hours at 70° | kWh/kWp/day at 70° | at 38° | Mean temp. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January snow | 1.49 | 3.13 | 2.83 | 2.47 | -0.8 °C |
| February snow | 2.34 | 3.80 | 3.43 | 3.24 | -0.2 °C |
| March | 3.57 | 4.23 | 3.77 | 4.06 | 3.6 °C |
| April | 4.70 | 4.16 | 3.64 | 4.46 | 7.8 °C |
| May | 5.49 | 3.90 | 3.35 | 4.58 | 11.7 °C |
| June | 6.47 | 4.07 | 3.43 | 5.01 | 16.3 °C |
| July | 6.57 | 4.28 | 3.58 | 5.15 | 18.4 °C |
| August | 5.63 | 4.52 | 3.80 | 4.92 | 18.0 °C |
| September | 4.27 | 4.58 | 3.92 | 4.43 | 13.9 °C |
| October | 2.73 | 3.84 | 3.34 | 3.37 | 9.8 °C |
| November | 1.63 | 3.01 | 2.67 | 2.45 | 4.1 °C |
| December snow | 1.25 | 2.87 | 2.58 | 2.20 | 0.2 °C |
| Year | 3.85 avg | 3.87 avg | 1227 kWh | 1411 kWh |
Sizing example. To run a 1 kWh-per-day load through December on LiFePO4 batteries (charge controller, battery and inverter losses included) you need about 460 Wp of panels at 70°, versus 540 Wp at 38°. The steep array is 15% smaller for the same winter. Size your own system.
Row spacing in Saint-Martin-d'Hères
Distance between rows of 2 m long panels (slope length) so that no row shades the next between 10:00 and 14:00 solar time on the winter solstice.
6.4 mrow pitch at 70°
5.3 mrow pitch at 38°
How Saint-Martin-d'Hères compares in France
Against the other 656 places in France with climate data, for a fixed array at its best angle.
97thof 657 places in France for sunshine, shared: 3.86 peak sun hours a day on flat ground.
+12%solar energy a year compared with the average place in France: 1,411 against 1,261 kWh per kWp.
−32 mindaylight on the longest day, compared with Paris: 15 h 39 min against 16 h 11 min.
38°best year-round tilt here; across France it runs from 33° in Ajaccio to 39° in Lille.
Of the 657 places in France, Marseille 12 and 5 other places get the most sun (4.46 peak sun hours a day) and Maubeuge and one other place the least (3.10); Saint-Martin-d'Hères ranks joint 97th. In its darkest month, December, 1 kWp of off-grid panels at 70° makes 2.59 kWh a day here, against 1.86 kWh on average in France. The shortest day lasts 8 h 45 min, +30 min compared with Paris.
Solar forecast for Saint-Martin-d'Hères, next 48 hours
Expected output of 1 kWp at 70°, computed from the ICON-EU weather model of the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Europe.
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A free, live card for Saint-Martin-d'Hères: where the sun is right now on today's path, a countdown to sunset or sunrise, the daylight change, the moon phase at night and the best panel angle.
Sun positions: NREL Solar Position Algorithm. Climate: NASA POWER monthly climatology (NASA Langley Research Center). Forecast: Deutscher Wetterdienst, ICON-EU (CC BY 4.0), processed. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Time zones: IANA. Sources and licences.